Agios Spyridonas () is a village and a
community
A community is a social unit (a group of people) with a shared socially-significant characteristic, such as place, set of norms, culture, religion, values, customs, or identity. Communities may share a sense of place situated in a given g ...
of the
Dio-Olympos municipality.
Before the 2011 local government reform it was part of the municipality of
Dion, of which it was a municipal district.
The 2021 census recorded 1,377 inhabitants in the village.
The community of Agios Spyridonas covers an area of 13.52 km
2.
History
Agios Spyridonas was founded in the end of the 19th century by
Aromanians
The Aromanians () are an Ethnic groups in Europe, ethnic group native to the southern Balkans who speak Aromanian language, Aromanian, an Eastern Romance language. They traditionally live in central and southern Albania, south-western Bulgari ...
(
Vlachs
Vlach ( ), also Wallachian and many other variants, is a term and exonym used from the Middle Ages until the Modern Era to designate speakers of Eastern Romance languages living in Southeast Europe—south of the Danube (the Balkan peninsula ...
) from
Samarina
Samarina (, ) is a village and a former municipality in Grevena regional unit, West Macedonia, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Grevena, of which it is a municipal unit. Its population primarily consis ...
. They are all
Orthodox Christians.
In the 20th
Sarakatsani
The Sarakatsani (), also called Karakachani (), are an ethnic Greeks, Greek population subgroup who were traditionally Transhumance, transhumant shepherds, native to Greece, with a smaller presence in neighbouring Bulgaria, southern Albania, an ...
settled in the village and, shortly afterwards, in 1955 the village was recognised as an independent community.
The church of the village, dedicated to
Saint Spyridon
Spyridon, also Spyridon of Tremithus (Greek: ; c. 270 – 348), is a saint honoured in both the Eastern and Western Christian traditions.
Life
Spyridon was born in Assia, in Cyprus. He worked as a shepherd and was known for his great piety. ...
, was built in 1915.
Economy
The main occupations of Agios Spyridonas' residents are
agriculture
Agriculture encompasses crop and livestock production, aquaculture, and forestry for food and non-food products. Agriculture was a key factor in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created ...
(mainly
tobacco
Tobacco is the common name of several plants in the genus '' Nicotiana'' of the family Solanaceae, and the general term for any product prepared from the cured leaves of these plants. More than 70 species of tobacco are known, but the ...
) and
animal husbandry
Animal husbandry is the branch of agriculture concerned with animals that are raised for meat, animal fiber, fibre, milk, or other products. It includes day-to-day care, management, production, nutrition, selective breeding, and the raising ...
.
See also
*
List of settlements in the Pieria regional unit
This is a list of settlements in the Pieria (regional unit), Pieria regional unit, Greece.
* Agiannis, Pieria, Agiannis
* Agia Varvara, Pieria, Agia Varvara
* Agios Dimitrios, Pieria, Agios Dimitrios, Katerini
* Agios Dimitrios, Dio-Olympos
* Agi ...
References
{{Municipality of Dio-Olympos
Populated places in Pieria (regional unit)
Dion-Olympos
Aromanian settlements in Greece