Agila Subic Shipyard
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Agila Subic Multi-Use Facilities (also known as Agila Subic Shipyard; formerly the Hanjin Subic Shipyard) are a shipyard in Subic,
Zambales Zambales, officially the Province of Zambales (; ; ; ; ), is a Provinces of the Philippines, province in the Philippines located in the Central Luzon Regions of the Philippines, region. Its capital is Iba, Zambales, Iba, which is located in t ...
,
Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
. It is located along the coastline of the
Redondo Peninsula The Redondo Peninsula is a short mountainous peninsula extending about 15 kilometers (9 miles) to the south of Zambales on western Luzon in the Philippines. It separates Subic Bay and the coasts around the Subic Bay Metropolitan Area of Subic and ...
in Sitio Agusuhin. It was formerly owned and operated by
shipbuilding Shipbuilding is the construction of ships and other Watercraft, floating vessels. In modern times, it normally takes place in a specialized facility known as a shipyard. Shipbuilders, also called shipwrights, follow a specialized occupation th ...
firm
Hanjin Heavy Industries and Construction Philippines Hanjin Heavy Industries and Construction Philippines, also known as HHIC Phil, was a Philippines-based shipbuilding company established in February 2006 by Hanjin Heavy Industries and Construction of South Korea. In the same month, its first sh ...
.


History


As Hanjin Subic Shipyard

The Subic Shipyard was built by
Hanjin Heavy Industries and Construction Philippines Hanjin Heavy Industries and Construction Philippines, also known as HHIC Phil, was a Philippines-based shipbuilding company established in February 2006 by Hanjin Heavy Industries and Construction of South Korea. In the same month, its first sh ...
(HHIC–Phil), a subsidiary of the South Korean firm
Hanjin Heavy Industries HJ Shipbuilding & Construction Company, Ltd. (), formerly Korea Shipbuilding & Engineering Corporation () and Hanjin Heavy Industries & Construction Co. Ltd. (), is a South Korean-based multinational shipbuilding company, founded in 1937 as ...
. HHIC–Phil received its first order to build a ship at the Subic Shipyard in 2006. Construction of the shipyard began in early 2006 and its facilities were complete by 2009. The first ship built at the Subic Freeport Zone, the MV ''Argolikos'', was inaugurated at the Hanji Subic Shipyard in July 2008, in a ceremony attended by then President
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo Maria Gloria Macaraeg Macapagal-Arroyo (; born April 5, 1947), often referred to as PGMA or GMA, is a Filipino academic and politician who served as the 14th president of the Philippines from Presidency of Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, 2001 to 2010 ...
. The ship was also the Philippine-made container ship. By 2015, the Hanjin Subic Shipyard became one of the top ten top 10 shipbuilders in the world in terms of orderbook. At one point, the Philippines is the fifth largest shipbuilding nation in the world, largely owing to the output of the Subic shipyard. At its peak in 2016, the shipyard employed 35,000 people. Riddled with debt, HHIC–Phil filed for voluntary rehabilitation under Republic Act 10142, otherwise known as "An Act Providing for the Rehabilitation or Liquidation of Financially Distressed Enterprises and Individuals" on January 8, 2019 and laid off 10,000 of its employees retaining only 300 employees in the shipyard by January 2020.


Agila Subic

Australian shipbuilder
Austal Austal Limited is an Australian-based global ship building company and defence prime contractor that specialises in the design, construction and support of defence and commercial vessels. Austal's product range includes naval vessels, High-spee ...
and US-based private equity firm
Cerberus Capital Management Cerberus Capital Management, L.P. is an American global alternative investment firm with assets across credit, private equity, and real estate strategies.Leaders Magazine"Providing Economic Opportunity: An Interview with The Honorable Dan Qua ...
considered launching a joint bid to takeover the Subic shipyard. Austal would later drop its bid to have a stake in the shipyard. Agila Subic became Cerberus' new partner, taking over the operations of the shipyard in March 2022. Agila Subic is a Dutch venture consisting of four companies that are affiliates of Cerberus. Accordingly the shipyard was renamed as the Agila Subic Multi-Use Facilities. The
Philippine Navy The Philippine Navy (PN) () is the naval warfare service branch of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. It has an estimated strength of 24,500 active service personnel, including the 10,300-strong Philippine Marine Corps. It operates 91 combat ...
began leasing the shipyard's northern section in May 2022. American defense contractor Vectrus also moved in. Cerberus completed its acquisition of the shipyard by April 2022. In November 2022,
Subic Bay Metropolitan Authority The Subic Bay Metropolitan Authority (SBMA; ) is a governmental agency of the Philippines. The SBMA has played a significant part in the development of the Subic Special Economic and Freeport Zone into a self-sustainable area that promotes the ...
officials welcomed
United States Ambassador to the Philippines The Ambassador of the United States of America to the Republic of the Philippines () was established on July 4, 1946, after the Philippines gained its independence from the United States, as successor of the High Commissioner to the Philippines ...
MaryKay Carlson and indicated they wanted to see American military forces return to the Philippine naval base. South Korean shipbuilding firm
Hyundai Heavy Industries HD Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. (HHI; ) is the world's largest shipbuilding company and a major heavy equipment manufacturer. Its headquarters are in Ulsan, South Korea. History HHI was founded in 1972 by Chung Ju-yung as a division ...
expressed interest to use the facilities within the Agila Shipyard for its commercial shipbuilding purposes. They also have plans to establish a maintenance facility for the Philippine Navy ships within the shipyard, intended to maintain warships bought from the shipbuilder like the
Jose Rizal-class Frigates Jose is the English transliteration of the Hebrew and Aramaic name ''Yose'', which is etymologically linked to ''Yosef'' or Joseph. Given name Mishnaic and Talmudic periods *Jose ben Abin *Jose ben Akabya *Jose the Galilean *Jose ben Halafta *J ...
and Philippine Navy HDC-3100 Corvettes.


Facilities

The Hanjin Subic Shipyard covers an area of within the Subic Freeport Zone. As of 2015, it has a dock, gantry cranes and an automated assembly line with 600,000
deadweight tonnage Deadweight tonnage (also known as deadweight; abbreviated to DWT, D.W.T., d.w.t., or dwt) or tons deadweight (DWT) is a measure of how much weight a ship can carry. It is the sum of the weights of cargo, fuel, fresh water Fresh water or ...
(DWT) of annual shipbuilding capacity.


Philippine Navy base

The Philippine Navy occupies the northern yard of the shipyard. The portion is referred to as Naval Operating Base (NOB) Subic. The navy has previously considered turning the shipyard into a
submarine A submarine (often shortened to sub) is a watercraft capable of independent operation underwater. (It differs from a submersible, which has more limited underwater capability.) The term "submarine" is also sometimes used historically or infor ...
base.


References

{{Subic Special Economic and Freeport Zone Shipyards of the Philippines Buildings and structures in Zambales Military facilities in Zambales Subic Bay