
Some Scout and Guide organizations in the
Scout Movement
Scouting or the Scout Movement is a youth movement which became popularly established in the first decade of the twentieth century. It follows the Scout method of informal education with an emphasis on practical outdoor activities, including ...
and
Girl Guides
Girl Guides (or Girl Scouts in the United States and some other countries) are organisations within the Scout Movement originally and largely still for girls and women only. The Girl Guides began in 1910 with the formation of Girlguiding, The ...
, in addition to
Scouts
Scouting or the Scout Movement is a youth social movement, movement which became popularly established in the first decade of the twentieth century. It follows the Scout method of informal education with an emphasis on practical outdoor activi ...
, operate other programs for other age groups. Some Scout organizations separate older scout (e.g. senior scouts, Venture Scouts, Explorer Scouts), often specializing in or undertaking more adventurous activities such as
Sea Scouts
Sea Scouts are a part of the Scout movement, with a particular emphasis on boating and other water-based activities on the sea, rivers or lakes (canoeing, rafting, scuba, sailboarding). Sea Scouts can provide a chance to sail, cruise on boats, ...
,
Air Scouts
Air Scouts are a part of the Scouting, Scout movement with a particular emphasis on an aviation themed programme and/or flying-based activities. Air Scouts follow the same basic programme as other Scouts, but they devote certain amounts of time ...
,
high adventure,
mounted Scouts and cyclist Scouts.
History
The Scout Movement is a pluralist movement and has always consisted of many Scout organizations. Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts and the
Scout Movement
Scouting or the Scout Movement is a youth movement which became popularly established in the first decade of the twentieth century. It follows the Scout method of informal education with an emphasis on practical outdoor activities, including ...
were widely established in 1908, before central or national Scout organizations were formed. Scouts is for 11–17 year olds. Many early
Scout Troop
A Scout troop is a term adopted into use with Boy Scouts, Girl Scouts and the Scout Movement to describe their basic units. The term troop echoes a group of mounted scouts in the military or an expedition and follows the terms cavalry, mounted i ...
s were connected with or formed a variety of associated organizations for younger boys and girls. Some older youths maintained connection with their former Scout troops.
In 1910,
Robert Baden-Powell
Lieutenant-General Robert Stephenson Smyth Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell, ( ; 22 February 1857 – 8 January 1941) was a British Army officer, writer, founder of The Boy Scouts Association and its first Chief Scout, and founder, with ...
founded
The Boy Scouts Association
The Scout Association is the largest organisation in the Scout Movement in the Scouting in the United Kingdom, United Kingdom. Following the rapid development of the Scouting, Scout Movement from 1907, The Scout Association was formed in 1910 ...
and the separate
Girl Guides organization. In 1916, The Boy Scouts Association launched its
Wolf Cubs
Cubs or Wolf Cubs are programs associated with some Scout organizations, for young children, usually between 8 and 12, who are too young to be Scouts and make the Scout Promise. A participant in the program is called a Cub and a group of Cubs ...
program for 8- to 10-year-old boys. Baden-Powell did not want Wolf Cubs to be junior scouts and wanted them to be distinct in identity and program from Boy Scouts in order to not give the Scouts a juvenile image. The Boy Scouts Association formed its
Rovers program in 1918 for those too old to be Scouts and also formed its Guild of Old Scouts. Some other Scout organizations adopted and operated these or similar programs in connection with their Scouts. The Girl Guides Association formed
Brownie Guide
Brownies are the section in the Girl Guides (or in the United States, Girl Scouts) organisation for girls aged seven years old to ten years old. Exact age limits are slightly different in each organisation.
History
Brownies, originally called ...
s for younger girls and
Ranger Guides for older girls.
Most of these other age programs use the core principles of the
Scout Method
The Scout method is the informal educational system used in the Scout Movement with some variations among different Scout organizations.
Scout training is character development to help Scouts become independent and helpful, and thereby become ...
but participants in programs for younger ages do not make the Scout Promise.
Other age programs
The following articles contain information on the various other age programs:
In some Scout organizations, a local
Scout Group
A Scout group is a local organization used in some Scout organizations that groups a Scout troop or unit with other age programs, separate gender-based Scout troops and/or multiple Scout troops.
A Scout group that groups Scouts with programs fo ...
combines Scouts with other age programs in a single organization structure. This is referred to as "family scouting".
The following table contains links to articles with information on specific sectional programmes within the various organisations where available:
Africa
Benin
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Chad
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Côte d'Ivoire
Ethiopia
Gabon
Ghana
Kenya
Mali
Mauritania
Morocco
Mozambique
Nigeria
Rwanda
Senegal
Seychelles
South Africa
Sudan
Tanzania
Togo
Tunisia
Asia
Afghanistan
Armenia
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Brunei
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Lebanon
Macau
Malaysia
Mongolia
Nepal
Pakistan
Philippines
Singapore
Sri Lanka
Taiwan
Tajikistan
Thailand
Vietnam
Europe
Austria
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Republic of Ireland and/or Northern Ireland
:''Guiding and Scouting in Northern Ireland are administered by Irish and UK organisations, respectively.''
Italy
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Macedonia
Malta
Moldova
Monaco
The Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
Ukraine
United Kingdom
:''Guiding and Scouting in Northern Ireland is served by Irish and UK organisations.''
North America
Antigua and Barbuda
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Canada
Costa Rica
Dominica
Dominican Republic
El Salvador
Guatemala
Haïti
Jamaica
Mexico
Netherlands Antilles
Panama
Trinidad and Tobago
United States
South America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Guyana
Paraguay
Peru
Suriname
Uruguay
Venezuela
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Papua New Guinea
See also
*
Scouting
Scouting or the Scout Movement is a youth social movement, movement which became popularly established in the first decade of the twentieth century. It follows the Scout method of informal education with an emphasis on practical outdoor activi ...
*
World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts
The World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts (WAGGGS ) is a global association that supports Girl Guides, female-oriented and female-only Guiding and Scouting organizations in 153 countries. It was established in the year 1928 in Parád, H ...
*
World Organization of the Scout Movement
The World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM ) is the largest and, after the Order of World Scouts (formed in 1911), is the second-oldest international organization in the Scout Movement, having been established in 1922. It has 176 members. ...
*
List of highest awards in Scouting
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Age Groups In Scouting And Guiding
Scouting