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The African Studies Centre ( Dutch: ''Afrika-Studiecentrum'') is a scientific institute in the Netherlands that undertakes social-science research on
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent after Asia. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 20% of Earth's land area and 6% of its total surfac ...
with the aim of promoting a better understanding of historical, current and future social developments in
Sub-Saharan Africa Sub-Saharan Africa is the area and regions of the continent of Africa that lie south of the Sahara. These include Central Africa, East Africa, Southern Africa, and West Africa. Geopolitically, in addition to the list of sovereign states and ...
. The centre is an interfaculty institute of
Leiden University Leiden University (abbreviated as ''LEI''; ) is a Public university, public research university in Leiden, Netherlands. Established in 1575 by William the Silent, William, Prince of Orange as a Protestantism, Protestant institution, it holds the d ...
. The present director since 2021 is Marleen Dekker. The institute is located in the Herta Mohr Building of Leiden University's Faculty of Humanities.


Research

The research of the Afrika-Studiecentrum Leiden covers four themes: politics and security, society, religion and culture, and economics and history. Various projects study international relations of African countries with the BRIC countries (Brazil, Russia, India and China) and the Arab states of the Persian Gulf, economic development and entrepreneurship, and processes in African politics and legislation. Other areas of research are language use in social movements in Africa, new developments in healthcare through telecommunications and e-health (electronic health), natural conservation and African
historiography Historiography is the study of the methods used by historians in developing history as an academic discipline. By extension, the term ":wikt:historiography, historiography" is any body of historical work on a particular subject. The historiog ...
. The Afrika-Studiecentrum publishes scientific articles and various books about its research, in-house or in collaboration with publishers such as Brill, including the Africa Yearbook and the series ''African Dynamics'', the ''African Studies Collection'', and the ''Africa Study Center Series''. The topics range from international migration to social aspects of football in Africa. Most books also appear in an electronic (online) version. The Afrika-Studiecentrum annually awards a prize for the best Master's thesis in the field.


Library

The centre's library consists of some 100,000 books and about 2,000 journals (including electronic journals), government reports, brochures, African newspapers and about 2,500 documentaries and feature films on video and DVD. The centre has also developed a web service, ''Connecting-Africa'', with links to more than 94,000 online articles about Africa. The library also has a collection of archival material including archives of African government publications and a number of personal archives.


History

The centre was founded on 12 August 1947 as the academic division of an Afrika Instituut, which initially also had an economic section, later spun off as the Netherlands-African Business Council. Over the years, many well-known Dutch Africanists have worked at the African Studies Centre, including the poet Vernie February, the activist Klaas de Jonge, the sociologist Robert Buijtenhuijs and the law professor and film director Emile van Rouveroy van Nieuwaal. Legal scholar Hans Holleman served as a director from 1963 to 1969. Barbara Harrell-Bond worked at the centre in the 1970s, as did Deborah Bryceson in the 1990s. Kofi Abrefa Busia, who later became prime minister of
Ghana Ghana, officially the Republic of Ghana, is a country in West Africa. It is situated along the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean to the south, and shares borders with Côte d’Ivoire to the west, Burkina Faso to the north, and Togo to t ...
from 1969 to 1972, worked at the African Studies Centre between 1959 and 1962. Former director Stephen Ellis was
editor-in-chief An editor-in-chief (EIC), also known as lead editor or chief editor, is a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility for its operations and policies. The editor-in-chief heads all departments of the organization and is held accoun ...
of '' Africa Confidential''. Petrus Johannes Idenburg, lector of African constitutional law at Leiden University, was one of the founders of the centre. The centre was one of the founders of the Africa-Europe Group for Interdisciplinary Studies, a network of African Studies Centres in Europe that was set up in 1991 to build upon the resources and research potential available within Africanist institutions in Europe. As of 1 January 2016, the African Studies Centre is a part of Leiden University. On 1 April 2021, Marleen Dekker became the new director of the ASC replacing Jan Bart Gewald who had been director since 2017.


Notable people connected with the Centre

Many Dutch Africanists are or have been connected to the African Studies Centre, like the poet Vernie February, the sociologist and later anti-
apartheid Apartheid ( , especially South African English:  , ; , ) was a system of institutionalised racial segregation that existed in South Africa and South West Africa (now Namibia) from 1948 to the early 1990s. It was characterised by an ...
activist Klaas de Jonge, de bestuursambtenaar Lucien Adam, the anthropologist Bonno Thoden van Velzen, the sociologist , professor Emile van Rouveroy van Nieuwaal, the anthropologist , and historian Anne-Lot Hoek. Between 1959 en 1962 Kofi Abrefa Busia, the later prime minister of
Ghana Ghana, officially the Republic of Ghana, is a country in West Africa. It is situated along the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean to the south, and shares borders with Côte d’Ivoire to the west, Burkina Faso to the north, and Togo to t ...
, was a researcher at ASC. In the eighties, former director-Stephen Ellis was chief editor of ''Africa Confidential''. Africa Confidential, artikel op de Engelstalige wikipedia Board members in the first years were prof.mr. , mr. en mr. Petrus Johannes Idenburg.


Publications

The centre publishes extensively, sometimes in cooperation with publishers such as
Brill Publishers Brill Academic Publishers () is a Dutch international academic publisher of books, academic journals, and Bibliographic database, databases founded in 1683, making it one of the oldest publishing houses in the Netherlands. Founded in the South ...
in Leiden. ASC publications include: * '' Africa Yearbook'' () * '' African Studies Abstracts Online'' () * ''Kroniek van Afrika'' (Chronicles of Africa, 1961-1975, )


References


See also

* Tears of rain: Ethnicity and history in central western Zambia


Further reading

* ''A window on Africa. African Studies Centre Leiden's 75th anniversary celebration''. Ed. by Fenneken Veldkamp & Germa Seuren. Leiden, 2024. ISBN 978-90-5448-202-4. ( online edition)


External links

*
Connecting-Africa (online articles)

AfricaBib (bibliographic database)

AEGIS (network of African studies centres in Europe)

Kroniek van Afrika, online access
{{Authority control 1947 establishments in the Netherlands Academic libraries in the Netherlands Africa-Europe Group for Interdisciplinary Studies African studies Archives in the Netherlands Leiden University Research institutes in the Netherlands Research institutes established in 1947 20th-century establishments in the Netherlands