Sir Francis Geoffrey Jacobs (born 8 June 1939)
is a British
jurist
A jurist is a person with expert knowledge of law; someone who analyzes and comments on law. This person is usually a specialist legal scholar, mostly (but not always) with a formal education in law (a law degree) and often a Lawyer, legal prac ...
who served as
Advocate General at the
Court of Justice of the European Communities from October 1988 to January 2006. He was educated at the
City of London School
The City of London School, also known as CLS and City, is a Private schools in the United Kingdom, private day school for Single-sex education, boys in the City of London, England, on the banks of the River Thames next to the Millennium Bridge, ...
, and
Christ Church, Oxford
Christ Church (, the temple or house, ''wikt:aedes, ædes'', of Christ, and thus sometimes known as "The House") is a Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. Founded in 1546 by Henry V ...
, where he read
Mods and Greats (
Classics
Classics, also classical studies or Ancient Greek and Roman studies, is the study of classical antiquity. In the Western world, ''classics'' traditionally refers to the study of Ancient Greek literature, Ancient Greek and Roman literature and ...
), and
Nuffield College, Oxford
Nuffield College () is one of the Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England. It is a graduate college specialising in the social sciences, particularly economics, politics and sociology. N ...
, where he read for a
DPhil
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
in
Law
Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior, with its precise definition a matter of longstanding debate. It has been variously described as a science and as the ar ...
. He practised as a barrister from
Fountain Court Chambers in London. Jacobs has served as an official with the Secretariat of the
European Commission of Human Rights
The European Commission of Human Rights was a special body of the Council of Europe.
From 1954 to the 1998 entry into force of European Convention on Human Rights#Protocol 11, Protocol 11 to the European Convention on Human Rights, individuals d ...
, Professor of
European Law
European Union law is a system of Supranational union, supranational Law, laws operating within the 27 member states of the European Union (EU). It has grown over time since the 1952 founding of the European Coal and Steel Community, to promote ...
at the
University of London
The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in Post-nominal letters, post-nominals) is a collegiate university, federal Public university, public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The ...
and Director of the Centre of European Law for
King's College London School of Law. He is visiting professor at the
College of Europe
The College of Europe (; ; ) is a post-graduate institute of European studies with three campuses in Bruges, Belgium; Warsaw, Poland; and Tirana, Albania.
The College of Europe in Bruges was founded in 1949 as a result of the 1948 Congress of ...
. He was appointed a
Privy Councillor in December 2005.
On 4 December 2007, Jacobs was elected President of Missing Children Europe, the European Federation for Missing and Sexually Exploited Children.
Missing Children Europe: European Federation for Missing and Sexually Exploited Children
/ref>
He was President of the European Law Institute
The European Law Institute (ELI) is an independent, non-profit organisation established in June 2011 to initiate, conduct, and facilitate research, make recommendations and provide practical guidance in the field of European legal development. Th ...
from 2011 to 2013.
He married in 1975 (as his second wife) Susan Cox, granddaughter of Michael Gordon Clark; they have three daughters and one son. He has one son by an earlier marriage.
See also
*List of members of the European Court of Justice
The following is a list of all past and present members of the European Court of Justice in the official order of precedence:
:
Sources
Current members European Court of Justice.Former members European Court of Justice.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Memb ...
List of cases
*Cas
C-251/95
Sabel BV v Puma AG, Rudolf Dassler Sport
*Cas
C-412/93
''Leclerc-Siplec'' 995
Year 995 (Roman numerals, CMXCV) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Japan
* 17 May - Fujiwara no Michitaka (imperial regent) dies.
* 3 June: Fujiwara no Michikane gains power and becomes Rege ...
ECR I-00179
*Cas
C-34-36/95
''De Agostini'' 997
Year 997 ( CMXCVII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Japan
* 1 February: Empress Teishi gives birth to Princess Shushi - she is the first child of the emperor, but because of the power stru ...
ECR-I 3843
*Cas
C-409/95
''Marschall v Land Nordrhein Westfalen
''Marschall v Land Nordrhein Westfalen'' (1997) C-409/95 is a German and EU labour law case concerning positive action.
Facts
Marschall was a teacher. He applied for promotion and did not get it and a woman did. The school's rules allowed for ...
'' 997
Year 997 ( CMXCVII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Japan
* 1 February: Empress Teishi gives birth to Princess Shushi - she is the first child of the emperor, but because of the power stru ...
ECR I-06363
*Cas
C-405/98
''Gourmet International'' 001ECR-I 1795
*Cas
C-50/00
'' Unión de Pequeños Agricultores'' (UPA) 002 002, 0O2, O02, OO2, or 002 may refer to:
Airports
*0O2, Baker Airport
*O02, Nervino Airport
Astronomy
*1996 OO2, the minor planet 7499 L'Aquila
*1990 OO2, the asteroid 9175 Graun
Fiction
*002, fictional British 00 Agent
*''002 Operazione Luna'' ...
ECR I-6677
Notes
Further reading
*
*
1939 births
Living people
Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
Alumni of Nuffield College, Oxford
Academics of King's College London
Academic staff of the College of Europe
Fellows of King's College London
English King's Counsel
Advocates general of the European Court of Justice
Knights Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
Lawyers awarded knighthoods
People educated at the City of London School
Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
British officials of the European Union
{{UK-law-bio-stub