Adromischus Humilis
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''Adromischus'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (). The term angiosperm is derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek words (; 'container, vessel') and (; 'seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed with ...
s. They are easily-propagated, leaf
succulents In botany, succulent plants, also known as succulents, are plants with parts that are thickened, fleshy, and engorged, usually to retain water in arid climates or soil conditions. The word ''succulent'' comes from the Latin word ''sucus'', meanin ...
from the family
Crassulaceae The Crassulaceae (, from Latin ''crassus'', thick), also known as the crassulas, the stonecrops or the orpine family, are a diverse Family (biology), family of dicotyledon angiosperms primarily characterized by succulent leaves and a form of phot ...
, which are
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also foun ...
to southern Africa. The name comes from the ancient Greek ''adros'' (=thick) and ''mischos'' (=stem).


Species

The species of ''Adromischus'' are divided into five
sections Section, Sectioning, or Sectioned may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media * Section (music), a complete, but not independent, musical idea * Section (typography), a subdivision, especially of a chapter, in books and documents ** Section sig ...
, based on their shared characteristics and relationships:


Section 1 (Adromischus)

Flowers bright green, tubular, with short, wide, triangular, recurved lobes. Anthers protrude from a flower tube. Indigenous mainly to the western, winter-rainfall regions of South Africa. * '' Adromischus alstonii'' * '' Adromischus bicolor'' * '' Adromischus filicaulis'' ** ''Adromischus filicaulis'' subsp. ''marlothii'' * '' Adromischus hemisphaericus'' * '' Adromischus liebenbergii'' ** ''Adromischus liebenbergii'' subsp. ''orientalis'' * '' Adromischus montium-klinghardtii'' * '' Adromischus roanianus'' * ''
Adromischus subdistichus ''Adromischus'' is a genus of flowering plants. They are easily-propagated, leaf succulents from the family Crassulaceae, which are endemic to southern Africa. The name comes from the ancient Greek ''adros'' (=thick) and ''mischos'' (=stem). S ...
''


Section 2 (Boreali)

Grooved, tubular flowers, with ovate-triangular, recurved lobes that are undulated on the margins. Anthers protrude from flower tube. Indigenous to the arid, summer-rainfall interior of Southern Africa. * '' Adromischus schuldtianus'' ** ''Adromischus schuldtianus'' subs. ''juttae'' ** ''Adromischus schuldtianus'' subs. ''brandbergensis'' * '' Adromischus trigynus'' * '' Adromischus umbraticola'' ** ''Adromischus umbraticola'' subs. ''ramosus''


Section 3 (Brevipedunculati)

Grooved, funnel-shaped flowers with acuminate-triangular, widely spreading lobes, born on long stalks. Inflorescence branched. Usually spreading or stoloniferous plants. * '' Adromischus caryophyllaceus'' * '' Adromischus diabolicus'' * '' Adromischus fallax'' * '' Adromischus humilis'' * ''
Adromischus nanus ''Adromischus'' is a genus of flowering plants. They are easily-propagated, leaf succulents from the family Crassulaceae, which are endemic to southern Africa. The name comes from the ancient Greek ''adros'' (=thick) and ''mischos'' (=stem). S ...
'' * ''
Adromischus phillipsiae ''Adromischus'' is a genus of flowering plants. They are easily-propagated, leaf succulents from the family Crassulaceae, which are endemic to southern Africa. The name comes from the ancient Greek ''adros'' (=thick) and ''mischos'' (=stem). S ...
''


Section 4 (Incisilobati)

Tubular flowers with elongated lanceolate-triangular lobes. Plants with short, compact, upright stems. * ''
Adromischus halesowensis ''Adromischus'' is a genus of flowering plants. They are easily-propagated, leaf succulents from the family Crassulaceae, which are endemic to southern Africa. The name comes from the ancient Greek ''adros'' (=thick) and ''mischos'' (=stem). S ...
'' * ''
Adromischus inamoenus ''Adromischus'' is a genus of flowering plants. They are easily-propagated, leaf succulents from the family Crassulaceae, which are endemism, endemic to southern Africa. The name comes from the ancient Greek ''adros'' (=thick) and ''mischos'' (= ...
'' * '' Adromischus maculatus'' * '' Adromischus mammilaris'' * '' Adromischus maximus'' * '' Adromischus sphenophyllus'' * '' Adromischus triflorus''


Section 5 (Longipedunculati)

Pale or pubescent inflorescence with elongated, lanceolate-triangular lobes. * '' Adromischus cooperi'' * '' Adromischus cristatus'' ** ''Adromischus cristatus'' var. ''clavifolius'' ** ''Adromischus cristatus'' var. ''mzimvubuensis'' ** ''Adromischus cristatus'' var. ''schonlandii'' ** ''Adromischus cristatus'' var. ''zeyheri'' * '' Adromischus leucophyllus'' * '' Adromischus marianiae'' ** ''Adromischus marianiae'' var. ''hallii'' ** ''Adromischus marianiae'' var. ''immaculatus'' ** ''Adromischus marianiae'' var. ''kubusensis'' ** ''Adromischus marianiae'' 'Alveolatus' ** ''Adromischus marianiae'' 'Antidorcatum' ** ''Adromischus marianiae'' 'Bryan Makin' ** ''Adromischus marianiae'' 'Herrei' ** ''Adromischus marianiae'' 'Little Spheroid' ** ''Adromischus marianiae'' 'Red Mutation' ** ''Adromischus marianiae'' 'Tanqua' *'' Adromischus subviridis'' So-called '' Adromischus oviforme'' specimens are actually ''Adromischus filicaulis'' subsp. ''marlothii''; ''Adromischus oviforme'' doesn't actually exist.


Species gallery

File:Adromischus hemisphaericus (6198205884).jpg, ''Adromischus hemisphaericus'' File:Touwsrivier - Adromischus sp.jpg, ''Adromischus filicaulis'' File:Adromischus liebenbergii IMG 2258.jpg, ''Adromischus liebenbergii'' File:Adromischus caryophyllaceus 02.jpg, ''Adromischus caryophyllaceus'' File:Adromischus leucophyllus 01.jpg, ''Adromischus leucophyllus'' File:Adromischus subdistichus 01.jpg, ''Adromischus subdistichus'' File:Adromischus humilis 01.jpg, ''Adromischus humilis'' File:Adromischus festivus.jpg, ''Adromischus cooperi'' (''festivus'') File:Adromischus marianiae alveolatus.jpg, ''Adromischus marianiae'' 'Aveolatus'


References


External links

* * {{Taxonbar, from=Q310619 Crassulaceae genera