Adib Fahim
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Adib Fahim is the former deputy director general of Afghanistan's
National Directorate of Security The National Directorate of Security (NDS; ; ) was the national intelligence agency, intelligence and security agency, security service of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. The headquarters of the NDS was in Kabul, and it had field offices and ...
. His father, Marshal Mohammad Fahim, was the first vice president of Afghanistan. Following the death of his father in March 2014, Adib was appointed as his father's successor in the social arena at a ceremony organized by then president Karzai in Afghanistan's Presidential Palace. He was featured on the
Time Magazine ''Time'' (stylized in all caps as ''TIME'') is an American news magazine based in New York City. It was published weekly for nearly a century. Starting in March 2020, it transitioned to every other week. It was first published in New York Cit ...
and the
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(NPR).


Early life

Adib Fahim was born in the late 1980s. He grew up in Afghanistan during the
Afghan Jihad The Afghan ''mujahideen'' (; ; ) were Islamist militant groups that fought against the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan and the Soviet Union during the Soviet–Afghan War and the subsequent First Afghan Civil War. The term '' mujahid' ...
. Later on he received a B.A. in international relations from the
American University of Sharjah The American University of Sharjah (AUS; Arabic: الجامعة الأميركية في الشارقة) is a private university in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. It was founded in 1997 by Sultan bin Muhammad Al-Qasimi, Supreme Council Member a ...
and a master's in public administration and policy from
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
. In 2010, Adib worked with a group of consultants who were assigned by the
United Nations Development Programme The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) is a United Nations agency tasked with helping countries eliminate poverty and achieve sustainable economic growth and human development. The UNDP emphasizes on developing local capacity towar ...
and the Egyptian
Ministry of Local Development The Ministry of Local Development is the Egyptian government body responsible for local development. It is currently headed by Major General Hesham Amna. The ministry was established by the decision of the President of Egypt with decree No. 32 ...
to study decentralization planning and program in Egypt. As a child, he accompanied his father to important meetings with commanders and later on he was seen regularly at his father’s side during meetings with diplomats and officials, or on official trips abroad. He returned to Afghanistan to take up a job at the national security council (NSC) — on the advice of President Hamid Karzai, an ally of his father — and then moved on to the Foreign Ministry. At the NSC he worked as deputy director for policy and at the ministry of foreign affairs as the director general of the ministry for the Middle East and North Africa.


First Deputy Director General of NDS

After the formation of the National Unity Government of Afghanistan in 2015, Fahim was appointed as the second in command of the country's main intelligence agency, the National Directorate of Security NDS. In a rare public event, he was introduced to the organization by Dr. Abdullah Abdullah, Chief Executive Officer of the government. He said "Adib Fahim belongs to the family of Jihad and the mujahideen." As the first deputy director general, he participated in high-level government decision making and traveled to different corners of the country to oversee and assess security situation. In 2015, while in Badakshan, he announced to the media the government's plans to organize the former Mujahideen to fight alongside the armed forces. He stated that he focused on keeping the political stability of the institution intact and supported career growth opportunities for the younger generation. On November 21sth, 2019, in a note on his Facebook account citing "personal reasons," he said he had submitted his resignation to President
Ashraf Ghani Mohammad Ashraf Ghani Ahmadzai (born 19 May 1949) is an Afghan former politician and economist who served as the president of Afghanistan from September 2014 until August 2021, when his government was 2021 Taliban offensive, overthrown by the Ta ...
. In a handwritten note, President Ghani approved his resignation.


Political Activities

He remained politically active often appearing in Dr. Abdullahe Abdullah's 2019 presidential campaign events. He attended the latter's presidential oath-taking ceremony in the Sapidar Palace. In a speech at a public gathering in Kabul he emphasized on the important of coexistence and national unity in the country. He said "coexistence means mutual respect to everyone in the great nation of Afghanistan, coexistence also means foregoing group interests in favor of national interests." On previous government of Afghanistan's peace negotiations he said that "we all hope for peace and cessation of violence in Afghanistan, for our people's sacrifices to be respected, and for the achievements of the Islamic republic to be safeguarded." He was reported to have been a part of discussions on the role of the Jamiat Islami Party in the future of Afghanistan. He participated at a meeting of the party's leadership council held at chairman Salahuddin Rabbani's residence. Other participants included Dr.
Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah Abdullah (Dari language, Dari, , ; born Abdullah; 5 September 1960) is an Afghan politician who led the High Council for National Reconciliation (HCNR) from May 2020 until August 2021, when the Afghan government was Fall of Kabul (2021), ...
, Ata Muhammad Noor, Ismail Khan, and Kalimullah Naqibi. In March 2021, the media reported that he was being considered for the post of foreign minister. Later that month in an interview with the local TV Khurshid he said he was offered a post in the government but declined to accept as he preferred to focus on political affairs.


Taliban Massacre of Family Members

On September 12, 2021, the media reported that the Taliban massacred civilians in the Panjshir Valley's Omarz village, the birthplace of Adib Fahim. Among those summarily executed by the Taliban were two of his close family members, a nephew of his father's, and his brother-in-law.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fahim, Adib Afghan government officials Year of birth missing (living people) Living people