''Adelomelon'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
sea snail
Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s,
marine
Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean.
Marine or marines may refer to:
Ocean
* Maritime (disambiguation)
* Marine art
* Marine biology
* Marine debris
* Marine habitats
* Marine life
* Marine pollution
Military
* ...
gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Volutidae
''Volutidae'', common name volutes, are a taxonomic family of predatory sea snails that range in size from 9 mm to over 500 mm. They are marine gastropod mollusks. Most of the species have no operculum.
Distribution
This family of sea snails ...
.
Description
The medium-sized to large shell is smooth or knobbed. The
protoconch
A protoconch (meaning first or earliest or original shell) is an embryonic or larval shell which occurs in some classes of molluscs, e.g., the initial chamber of an ammonite or the larval shell of a gastropod. In older texts it is also called ...
is small and smooth with or without a calcarella.
Species
Species within the genus ''Adelomelon'' include:
* ''
Adelomelon ancilla
''Adelomelon ancilla'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.
Distribution and habitat
This marine species occurs off Uruguay, Argentina, Chile, and Falkland Islands
The Falkland Is ...
''
(Lightfoot, 1786)
* ''
Adelomelon beckii
''Adelomelon beckii'', common name the Beck's volute, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.
Description
The length of the shell varies between 150 mm and 495 mm.
Distribution
This ...
''
(Broderip, 1836)
* ''
Adelomelon brasiliana
''Adelomelon brasilianum'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae
''Volutidae'', common name volutes, are a taxonomic family of predatory sea snails that range in size from 9 mm to over 500 mm. They a ...
''
(Lamarck, 1811)
* ''
Adelomelon ferussacii
''Adelomelon ferussacii'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae
''Volutidae'', common name volutes, are a taxonomic family of predatory sea snails that range in size from 9 mm to over 500 mm. They ar ...
''
(Donovan, 1824)
* † ''
Adelomelon posei
''Adelomelon'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae.
Description
The medium-sized to large shell is smooth or knobbed. The protoconch is small and smooth with or without a calcarella.
Species
Species wit ...
''
F. Scarabino, Martinez, del Río, Oleinik, Camacho & Zinsmeister, 2004
* ''
Adelomelon riosi
''Adelomelon riosi'', common name Rios's volute, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae
''Volutidae'', common name volutes, are a taxonomic family of predatory sea snails that range in size from 9 mm ...
''
Clench & Turner, 1964
* ''
Adelomelon scoresbyana
''Adelomelon scoresbyanum'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae
''Volutidae'', common name volutes, are a taxonomic family of predatory sea snails that range in size from 9 mm to over 500 mm. They ...
''
(Powell, 1951)
* † ''
Adelomelon valdesiense
''Adelomelon'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae.
Description
The medium-sized to large shell is smooth or knobbed. The protoconch is small and smooth with or without a calcarella.
Species
Species wit ...
''
F. Scarabino, Martinez, del Río, Oleinik, Camacho & Zinsmeister, 2004
;Species brought into synonymy:
* ''Adelomelon barattinii'' Klappen
bach & Ureta, 1966 : synonym of ''Adelomelon (Adelomelon) ancilla'' (Lightfoot, 1786) represented as ''Adelomelon ancilla''
(Lightfoot, 1786)
* ''Adelomelon indigestus''
Von Ihering, 1908: synonym of ''Adelomelon (Adelomelon) beckii'' (Broderip, 1836) represented as ''Adelomelon beckii''
(Broderip, 1836)
* ''Adelomelon paradoxa''
(Lahille, 1895): synonym of ''
Odontocymbiola magellanica
''Odontocymbiola magellanica'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae
''Volutidae'', common name volutes, are a taxonomic family of predatory sea snails that range in size from 9 mm to over 500 mm. The ...
''
(Gmelin, 1791)
* ''Adelomelon subnodosa''
(Leach, 1814): synonym of ''
Odontocymbiola magellanica
''Odontocymbiola magellanica'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae
''Volutidae'', common name volutes, are a taxonomic family of predatory sea snails that range in size from 9 mm to over 500 mm. The ...
''
(Gmelin, 1791)
References
* Bail P. & Poppe G.T. 2001. ''A conchological iconography: a taxonomic introduction of the recent Volutidae''. ConchBooks, Hackenheim. 30 pp, 5 pl.
External links
Volutidae
{{Volutidae-stub