Adelbert John Robert Anson
DD (20 December 184027 May 1909) was a clergyman from the
Anson family. He served as an
Anglican
Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of th ...
bishop in late 19th century western Canada.
Early life
Anson was the fourth and youngest son of
Thomas Anson, 1st Earl of Lichfield, by Louisa Catherine Philips, daughter of Nathaniel Philips, of Slebech Hall,
Pembrokeshire
Pembrokeshire ( ; cy, Sir Benfro ) is a Local government in Wales#Principal areas, county in the South West Wales, south-west of Wales. It is bordered by Carmarthenshire to the east, Ceredigion to the northeast, and the rest by sea. The count ...
.
Thomas Anson, 2nd Earl of Lichfield and the Honourable
Augustus Anson were his elder brothers. He was educated at
Eton and
Christ Church, Oxford
Christ Church ( la, Ædes Christi, the temple or house, '' ædēs'', of Christ, and thus sometimes known as "The House") is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. Founded in 1546 by King Henry VIII, the college is uniqu ...
, and was ordained in 1865.
Career
Anson's first posts were
curacies at
Wolverhampton and
Bilston. From 1875 to 1883 he was
Rector
Rector (Latin for the member of a vessel's crew who steers) may refer to:
Style or title
*Rector (ecclesiastical), a cleric who functions as an administrative leader in some Christian denominations
*Rector (academia), a senior official in an edu ...
of
St Mary Magdalene Woolwich before being appointed to the
episcopate; he was consecrated a bishop by
Edward White Benson,
Archbishop of Canterbury
The archbishop of Canterbury is the senior bishop and a principal leader of the Church of England, the ceremonial head of the worldwide Anglican Communion and the diocesan bishop of the Diocese of Canterbury. The current archbishop is Justi ...
, at
St Mary-at-Lambeth on 24 June 1884 (
Midsummer, or St John the Baptist's Day).
In his time as
Bishop of Qu'Appelle
The Diocese of Qu'Appelle in the Anglican Church of Canada lies in the southern third of the civil province of Saskatchewan and contains within its geographical boundaries some 50 per cent of the province's population of one million.
Establishme ...
, then in the
District of Assiniboia in the
North-West Territories
The Northwest Territories (abbreviated ''NT'' or ''NWT''; french: Territoires du Nord-Ouest, formerly ''North-Western Territory'' and ''North-West Territories'' and namely shortened as ''Northwest Territory'') is a federal territory of Canada. ...
and to become part of the
Province of Saskatchewan
Saskatchewan ( ; ) is a Provinces and territories of Canada, province in Western Canada, western Canada, bordered on the west by Alberta, on the north by the Northwest Territories, on the east by Manitoba, to the northeast by Nunavut, and on t ...
when that was created in 1905, he engendered vast indignation and hostility among local natives and with the headquarters of the then-Church of England in Canada. He openly and publicly declared that it was a vast advantage that his region of the Canadian prairies was blessed with English migrants in addition to trivial native colonials.
Returning to
England in 1892 he was Master of
St John's Hospital,
Lichfield until 1898. He died on 27 May 1909.
[''Obituary Bishop Anson'' The Times Friday, May 28, 1909; pg. 11; Issue 38971; col E] A controversial figure in his diocese, at least among native Canadian farmers and townspeople, he encouraged the small English community to stand fast and remain aloof from Ontario-born,
Country-born, Scottish, Irish, French and aboriginal people.
Anson is buried in the churchyard of St Michael and All Angels in
Colwich, Staffordshire
Colwich is a civil parish and village in Staffordshire, England. It is situated off the A51 road, about 3 miles (5 km) north-west of Rugeley and 7 miles (11 km) south-east of Stafford. It lies principally on the north-east bank of the ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Anson, Adelbert John Robert
1840 births
1909 deaths
Anglican clergy from London
People educated at Eton College
Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
Anglican bishops of Qu'Appelle
19th-century Anglican Church of Canada bishops
Younger sons of earls
Adelbert