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Adelaide Terrace is a major arterial road through the
central business district A central business district (CBD) is the commercial and business centre of a city. It contains commercial space and offices, and in larger cities will often be described as a financial district. Geographically, it often coincides with the " cit ...
of
Perth Perth is the list of Australian capital cities, capital and largest city of the Australian states and territories of Australia, state of Western Australia. It is the list of cities in Australia by population, fourth most populous city in Aust ...
, Western Australia. It runs
parallel Parallel is a geometric term of location which may refer to: Computing * Parallel algorithm * Parallel computing * Parallel metaheuristic * Parallel (software), a UNIX utility for running programs in parallel * Parallel Sysplex, a cluster of I ...
to the Swan River, linking
St Georges Terrace St Georges Terrace (colloquially known as "The Terrace") is the main street in the city of Perth, Western Australia. It runs parallel to the Swan River and forms the major arterial road through the central business district. Its western e ...
with
The Causeway The Causeway is an arterial traffic crossing in Perth, Western Australia, linking the inner-city suburbs of East Perth and Victoria Park. It is carried over the Swan River at the eastern end of Perth Water by two bridges on either side of ...
.


Route description

Adelaide Terrace's eastern end is at
The Causeway The Causeway is an arterial traffic crossing in Perth, Western Australia, linking the inner-city suburbs of East Perth and Victoria Park. It is carried over the Swan River at the eastern end of Perth Water by two bridges on either side of ...
, adjacent to the Swan River. It travels in a west-north-westerly, intersecting perpendicular roads in Perth's
grid plan In urban planning, the grid plan, grid street plan, or gridiron plan is a type of city plan in which streets run at right angles to each other, forming a grid. Two inherent characteristics of the grid plan, frequent intersections and orthogo ...
, which are spaced apart. All intersections are traffic light controlled, except for a couple of minor streets. The road's western end joins onto
St Georges Terrace St Georges Terrace (colloquially known as "The Terrace") is the main street in the city of Perth, Western Australia. It runs parallel to the Swan River and forms the major arterial road through the central business district. Its western e ...
, at an intersection with Victoria Avenue.


History

Adelaide Terrace has existed since the 1830s. Its name appears for the first time on maps of the Land Department in 1838. It is named after
Queen Adelaide , house = Saxe-Meiningen , father = Georg I, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen , mother = Princess Louise Eleonore of Hohenlohe-Langenburg , birth_date = , birth_place = Meiningen, Saxe-Meiningen, Holy Rom ...
, consort of
King William IV William IV (William Henry; 21 August 1765 – 20 June 1837) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and King of Hanover from 26 June 1830 until his death in 1837. The third son of George III, William succeeded h ...
, who reigned from 1830-1837. In the late nineteenth century, the southern side was lined by houses and properties of wealthy and powerful people in
Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to ...
of the time – and it earned the reputation of being the location of some of
John Horgan John Joseph Horgan (born August 7, 1959) is a Canadian politician who served as the 36th premier of British Columbia from 2017 to 2022, and also as the leader of the British Columbia New Democratic Party from 2014 to 2022. Horgan has been the ...
's
six hungry families ''Six hungry families'' was a phrase used in the 1880s and 1890s to describe six of the most prominent and powerful families in colonial Western Australia, with extensive influence in judicial, political, mercantile and social circles. It was f ...
. By the late twentieth century, there were only a couple of houses from the nineteenth century remaining in the full length of the road.


Major intersections

All major intersections are traffic light controlled. *
The Causeway The Causeway is an arterial traffic crossing in Perth, Western Australia, linking the inner-city suburbs of East Perth and Victoria Park. It is carried over the Swan River at the eastern end of Perth Water by two bridges on either side of ...
(State Route 5) south-east /
Riverside Drive Riverside Drive may refer to: * Riverside Drive (Lake Elsinore, California) *Riverside Drive (Los Angeles) * Riverside Drive (Manhattan) *Riverside Drive Historic District, Covington, Kentucky * Riverside Drive (London, Ontario) * Riverside Drive ( ...
(State Route 5) south-west / Hay Street north-east. Traffic light controlled teardrop roundabout: No access from Hay Street, no access to Riverside Drive. * Plain Street (State Route 65) * Bennett Street * Hill Street * Victoria Avenue /
St Georges Terrace St Georges Terrace (colloquially known as "The Terrace") is the main street in the city of Perth, Western Australia. It runs parallel to the Swan River and forms the major arterial road through the central business district. Its western e ...


See also


Notes


References

* Austen, Tommy ''The Streets of new Perth'' St George Books. 1988. * Stannage, C. T ''The people of Perth : a social history of Western Australia's capital cities'' Perth : Carroll's for Perth Cities Council, 1979. {{Attached KML, display=inline,title Streets in Perth central business district, Western Australia East Perth, Western Australia Streets in East Perth, Western Australia