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Adeela Suleman is a contemporary Pakistani
sculptor Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dimensions of height, width and depth. It is one of the plastic arts. Durable ...
and artist, based in
Karachi Karachi (; ur, ; ; ) is the most populous city in Pakistan and 12th most populous city in the world, with a population of over 20 million. It is situated at the southern tip of the country along the Arabian Sea coast. It is the former ...
. She is known for the social and political commentary underlying her sculptures, which are created out of mundane, everyday objects. Suleman was an Associate Professor at the Indus Valley School of Art and Architecture and served as Head of the Fine Arts Department at the university from 2008 to 2019. She is also the founding member and Director of Vasl Artists’ Association.


Early life and education

Adeela was born in
Karachi Karachi (; ur, ; ; ) is the most populous city in Pakistan and 12th most populous city in the world, with a population of over 20 million. It is situated at the southern tip of the country along the Arabian Sea coast. It is the former ...
,
Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ...
, in 1970. She completed her
bachelor's degree A bachelor's degree (from Middle Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six ...
from St. Joseph's and then acquired a
master's degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is an academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice.
in
international relations International relations (IR), sometimes referred to as international studies and international affairs, is the Scientific method, scientific study of interactions between sovereign states. In a broader sense, it concerns all activities betwe ...
from the
University of Karachi The University of Karachi ( sd, ; informally Karachi University, KU, or UoK) is a public research university located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. Established in June 1951 by an act of Parliament and as a successor to the University of Sindh (whic ...
in 1995. After this, she switched her focus to art, completing a
Bachelor of Fine Arts A Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) is a standard undergraduate degree for students for pursuing a professional education in the visual, fine or performing arts. It is also called Bachelor of Visual Arts (BVA) in some cases. Background The Bachelor ...
in sculpture from the Indus Valley School of Art & Architecture in 1999.


Career

Adeela's work takes domestic objects and materials from everyday life and transforms them into sculptures. Her art has consistently reflected an engagement with contemporary socio-political concerns, primarily gender in Pakistani society, an engagement that has continued from her earlier university days. One of the themes running through her art is the restrictions that women face in the private sphere. She created helmets, body armour and corsets made out of kitchen utensils and other functional tools, to show the entrapment that the private sphere imposes upon women in Pakistani society. Her more recent work has moved towards flatter silhouettes, creating tableaux on steel sheets, where pastoral scenes are rendered in the filigree tradition of Islamic art on the hard steel surface. These pastoral images are juxtaposed with symbols of destruction like weapons; the contradiction in these images signifies the indifference of society to the violence present within it. Suleman's work displays recurring motifs of organic elements like flowers and birds. Adeela was the project coordinator of "Reimagining the walls of Karachi", a scheme, run by I am Karachi (a charity), that aimed to repaint the walls of the city and cover up the hate graffiti in 1600 different locations.


Exhibitions

Adeela's work has been exhibited in both national and international exhibitions. Some of her exhibitions include:


Solo

* Canvas Gallery, Karachi, Pakistan (2015) * Aicon Gallery, New York, USA (2014) * Canvas Gallery, Karachi, Pakistan (2012) * Alberto Peola Gallery, Torino,
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
(2012) * Aicon Gallery,
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
, UK ( 2011) * Rohtas Gallery,
Lahore Lahore ( ; pnb, ; ur, ) is the second most populous city in Pakistan after Karachi and 26th most populous city in the world, with a population of over 13 million. It is the capital of the province of Punjab where it is the largest ...
, Pakistan (2008)


Group

* Pinnakothek Der Moderne, Munich,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG),, is a country in Central Europe. It is the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany lies between the Baltic and North Sea to the north and the Alps to the sou ...
* Kasteel Van Gaasbeek,
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
,
Belgium Belgium, ; french: Belgique ; german: Belgien officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. The country is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to ...
* National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts, Taichung,
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northe ...
* Phantoms of Asia - Asian Art Museum, San Francisco, USA * Devi Art Foundation, Gurgaon,
India India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
* Asia Society Museum, New York, USA * Mohatta Palace Museum, Karachi, Pakistan * Kiran Nader Museum of Art,
New Delhi New Delhi (, , ''Naī Dillī'') is the Capital city, capital of India and a part of the NCT Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). New Delhi is the seat of all three branches of the government of India, hosting the Rashtrapati B ...
, India * National Gallery of Indonesia, Jakarta,
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
* La Trienniel di Milano Museum,
Milan Milan ( , , Lombard language, Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the List of cities in Italy, second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4  ...
, Italy * National Gallery of Modern Art,
Bombay Mumbai (, ; also known as Bombay — the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the '' de facto'' financial centre of India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Mumbai is the sec ...
, India * Kunsthalle Fridericianum Kassel, Germany * National Art Gallery, Islamabad, Pakistan * Fondazione 107, Torino, Italy * Apex Art, New York, USA She has also participated in the Singapore Biennale (2016), Sea Triennial, Jakarta (2013), Asia Triennial II,
Manchester Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of City of Salford, Salford to ...
(2011), Fukuoka Asian Art Triennale (2002) and the Karachi Biennale (2017) and (2019). Reviews and features of work appear in Artforum and the New York Times, among other publications.


Karachi Biennale 2019

Adeela's installation, the "Killing Fields of Karachi", an exhibition on the 444 extra-judicial killings by
Rao Anwar Rao Anwar Ahmed Khan ( ur, ) is a retired Pakistani police officer who served as a Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP) in the Malir District of Karachi. He is known as the "encounter specialist" of the Sindh Police because of his extrajudici ...
, a former
Malir Malir Town ( sd, ملير ٽائون, ur, ) lies in the northern part of the city that was named after the Malir River. History Administrative status 2000 The federal government under introduced local government reforms in the year ...
SSP ( Senior Superintendent), was destroyed by law enforcement agencies. This sparked protest among Pakistani artists, academics and activists. The artist collective, Creative Process Projects, demanded that the Biennale and its organizers stand in support of Adeela. The call was endorsed by
Sheema Kermani Sheema Kermani (also spelled Kirmani) (Urdu: ; born 16 January 1951) is a Pakistani dancer and social activist. She is the founder of Tehrik-e-Niswan Cultural Action Group (Women's Movement). She is also an exponent of Bharatanatyam dance. She i ...
, Sharmeen Obaid Chinoy, Marvi Mazhar and others. In a statement, organizers of the Karachi Biennale said: With regards to the exhibition in question, we feel that despite the artist’s perspective, it is not compatible with the ethos of KB19 whose theme is 'Ecology and the Environment'." The statement added that "politicizing the iennaleplatform will go against our efforts to bring art into the public and drawing artists from the fringe to the mainstream cultural discourse".


Vasl Artists' Association

Vasl Artists’ Association is affiliated with the Triangle Network, UK, an international network of artists and art organizations. The term ‘Vasl’ originating from both Urdu and Persian poetry, has an enriched deep association of a physical or transcendent connection between two. Inspired by this philosophy, Vasl Artist’s Association functions as a platform for encouraging the freedom to express and nurture creativity. Established in 2001 and based in Karachi, Pakistan, Vasl is a not-for-profit organization (global network of artists and visual arts organization) that supports professional development and cultural exchange. Since its inception, more than 600 international and local artists have undertaken Vasl residencies, attended various workshops and created projects of significance. Adeela Suleman is a founding member of Vasl Artists' Association and the current Director of the company.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Suleman, Adeela Living people Pakistani artists Pakistani women artists Pakistani sculptors Pakistani women sculptors Year of birth missing (living people)