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''Gothic'' is a 2001
action role-playing An action role-playing game (often abbreviated action RPG or ARPG) is a video game genre that combines core elements from both the action game and role-playing game genres. Definition Action role-playing games emphasize real-time combat wh ...
video game A video game or computer game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface or input device (such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device) to generate visual fe ...
developed by
Piranha Bytes Piranha Bytes GmbH was a German video game developer based in Essen. It was best known for their ''Gothic (series), Gothic'' and ''Risen (series), Risen'' series of role-playing video games. Piranha Bytes was founded in Bochum in 1997 and bou ...
for
Microsoft Windows Windows is a Product lining, product line of Proprietary software, proprietary graphical user interface, graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Microsoft. It is grouped into families and subfamilies that cater to particular sec ...
and the first game of the game series of the same name. It was released on 15 March 2001 in Germany, on 30 October 2001 in Europe, on 23 November 2001 in North America and on 28 March 2002 in Poland. A
Nintendo Switch The is a video game console developed by Nintendo and released worldwide in most regions on March 3, 2017. Released in the middle of the Eighth generation of video game consoles, eighth generation of home consoles, the Switch succeeded the ...
port, titled ''Gothic Classic'', was released worldwide on September 28, 2023. ''Gothic'' was well received by critics. Reviewers credited the game for its story, interaction with other in-game characters, and graphics, but criticized it for having many bugs, an unusual control scheme and high system requirements. The English localization was described to be not as well written as the German/Polish/Russian version. At the time of its release in the early 2000's, Gothic 1 and its successors reached wide popularity in Germany, Austria, Poland and Russia, which led to the build up of a big and long lasting fan- and
modding Modding (from "modifying") is the act of modifying hardware, software, or anything else to perform a function not originally intended by the designer, or to achieve bespoke specification or appearance. The term is often used in reference to vid ...
-community in said countries. ''Gothic'' was one of the first
RPG RPG may refer to: Military * Rocket-propelled grenade, a shoulder-launched anti-tank weapon **''Ruchnoi Protivotankoviy Granatomyot'' (Russian: ''Ручной Противотанковый Гранатомёт''), hand-held anti-tank grenade laun ...
s worldwide with fully voiced dialogues. In 2020,
THQ Nordic THQ Nordic GmbH (formerly Nordic Games GmbH) is an Austrian video game publisher based in Vienna. Formed in 2011, it is a publishing subsidiary of Embracer Group. Originally named Nordic Games, as was the parent company, both companies were r ...
, who owns the series after the acquisition and subsequent dissolution of Piranha Bytes, greenlit a ''Gothic'' remake for production.


Gameplay

Main aspects of the gameplay include interactivity of the environment and exploration. While the story line is at some point of the game linear, the player character/protagonist is relatively unguided in the first phases of the game. He does not have a map and if he finds or buys one, it does not tell him more than his current position (no quest markers etc.), which promotes having to stay watchful while exploring the world. The player can decide which camp to join relatively early in the game, but the quests become increasingly linear as the game progresses, meaning the differences between the various factions disappear later in the game as there are no more camp affiliated quests to solve. The player character (the so called "nameless hero“), who is unskilled/untrained at the beginning, must complete quests and slay enemies (e.g. wild animals and monsters) to earn ''skill points'', which are used to increase basic attributes and learn and improve skills. They are spent by finding the appropriate teacher. Several skills have only one "level" (Sneaking, Acrobatics), while Pickpocketing and the fighting skills (one-handed weapons, two-handed weapons, bows and crossbows) have two proficiency levels. With each upgrade in fighting skills the player character has got improved weapon handling and faster combinations of attacks. If the Hero chooses to be a Mage (or joins the Swamp Camp), he will be able to learn Circles of Magic; of which there are 6. The major difference between the three factions in terms of character development is that Swamp Camp members cannot become mages, because they are limited to four magic circles (out of six). However, they gain access to magic earlier. The main attributes (strength, dexterity and mana) are increased in 1 or 5 point increments, starting at 10 and capping off at 100 (although the cap can be surpassed with the use of potions). Hunting wild animals can earn the player raw meat. This heals damage and can be sold. However, by using a stove or frying pan, the player may also choose to turn this into grilled meat, which heals much more effectively. Similarly, most of the activities other characters can be seen doing (playing musical instruments, stirring soup pots, urinating etc.) can be done by the main character as well (although with the exception of forging weapons these activities have little bearing on the game).


Synopsis


Setting

The game takes place in a
open world In video games, an open world is a virtual world in which the Gamer, player can approach objectives freely, as opposed to a world with more linear and structured gameplay. Notable games in this category include ''The Legend of Zelda (video game ...
medieval fantasy realm in which humans are fighting a losing war against the
Orc An orc (sometimes spelt ork; ), in J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth fantasy fiction, is a race of humanoid monsters, which he also calls "goblin". In Tolkien's ''The Lord of the Rings'', orcs appear as a brutish, aggressive, ugly, and malevol ...
s, a humanoid race. In order to fight back, the king needs to extract magical ore from mines, which can be used to forge more powerful weapons and armor. Therefore he decides to send every man who has committed a crime to the ore mines. To prevent the convicts from escaping he orders his 12 most powerful magicians to erect a magical dome over the mining colony, which will later be called the Barrier. However, the Barrier goes out of control during its erection and grows large enough to cover the entire valley, trapping the magicians inside, and giving the convicts a chance to kill the distracted guards and take control over the colony. The king, who is not trapped within the Barrier, is thus forced to come to an agreement with the prisoners, trading goods for ore. Soon after the erection of the Barrier, the convicts separate into three different groups: the Old Camp, which controls one of the two operational ore mines, controls trading with the king, the New Camp, which controls the other ore mine, refuses to trade the ore they mine, and instead plan to use its magical power to explode the Barrier, and the Brotherhood, whose members produce and trade Swampweed with the other camps and believe in a god called the Sleeper which will help them escape from the colony. The magicians that created the Barrier also divided; they formed the Fire Mages, who joined the Old Camp, and the Water Mages, who joined the New Camp.


Plot

The player takes control of an unnamed prisoner who has just been thrown inside the mining colony. The exposition does not specify the crime for which he was convicted prior to the games' events. Before being sent in, the player receives a letter which he is tasked to deliver to the Order of the Magicians of Fire, which is stationed inside of the Old Camp. After getting the chance to talk with the magicians, the protagonist learns that Xardas, the head of the Fire Mages who is supposed to receive the letter, deserted in order to study black magic. After joining one of the three camps, the protagonist ends up aiding the Sect Camp prepare the invocation of their god, the Sleeper, which they believe will show them the way to escape the colony. During the ritual the members have a vague vision and Y'Berion, the leader of the Brotherhood who performed the ritual, collapses after getting in contact with the Sleeper. In the vision, the sect members are shown the way to an old Orc cemetery. A guru and a few templars, together with the hero, set off towards the indicated place. Once there, however, the templars die fighting the Orcs they meet, and only the guru and the protagonist survive. After searching the entire underground complex the two fail to find anything. The guru then goes insane and starts accusing the hero that it is because of him that the Sleeper refuses to reveal himself, and attempts to kill the protagonist. After defeating the mad guru, the hero returns to the camp of the Brotherhood where he finds Y'Berion still weakened after the ritual. Despite efforts to help him recover, Y'Berion soon dies. Before dying, however, he warns the rest of the camp about the true, evil, nature of the god they thought was leading them on the path to freedom, and places his hopes on the escape plan of the Water Mages from the New Camp to blow up the Barrier using the power of the magical ore. Bearing important information about the recent events in the Sect Camp, the player is given permission to see the Water Mages, who ask for help with their escape plan. After the hero acquires all the needed artifacts with the help of four convicts he has befriended, the Water Mages now need the help of the Fire Mages to channel the magical energy. However, the protagonist finds out the Old Camp's gates have been closed after their ore mine collapsed. Fearful that this incident might deprive him of his power, the leader of the Old Camp sent his men to take control of the New Camp's mine and killed the Fire Mages who were protesting against his action; only Milten, the youngest of the magicians, managed to escape. Having no other option left, the Water Mages send the hero to ask for Xardas, the magician who deserted the Fire Mages, to help them. However, Xardas refuses to help the Magicians of Water and thinks that their plan will not succeed. He instead tells the protagonist that during his studies he learned that the Sleeper was summoned by the Orcs in order to help them against their enemies and that the demon is in a temple deep underneath the Orc city. With the help of Xardas, the player manages to enter the Sleeper's temple. Upon defeating the demon, the Barrier collapses and sets the prisoners of the colony free.


Development

German company Piranha Bytes worked more than four years on the development of ''Gothic''s technology. The
game engine A game engine is a software framework primarily designed for the development of video games which generally includes relevant libraries and support programs such as a level editor. The "engine" terminology is akin to the term " software engine" u ...
was created completely in-house with a modified version later used for ''
Gothic II ''Gothic II'' is a 2002 action role-playing video game developed by Piranha Bytes for Microsoft Windows, as a sequel to '' Gothic''. It was released for Microsoft Windows on 29 November 2002 in Germany, on 13 June 2003 in Europe and on 28 October ...
''. These are the only games to use this engine.


Variations

* In the German version the medieval rock band
In Extremo In Extremo (Latin for ''At the Edge''; abbreviated InEx or IE) is a German medieval metal band originally from Berlin. The band's musical style combines metal with medieval traditional songs, blending the sound of the standard rock/metal instr ...
has a virtual performance in the Old Camp, where they perform their acoustic cover of "
Herr Mannelig ''Herr Mannelig'' (also known as ''Bergatrollets frieri'' "The Courting of the Mountain Troll") is a Swedish folk ballad ( SMB 26; TSB A 59) that tells the story of a female mountain troll (''bergatroll'') who proposes marriage to a young ...
". As long as the player is in the second chapter, the band plays next to the entrance to the castle. The performance has been removed from non-German publications for licensing reasons. * The US version of ''Gothic'' was slightly censored: a bathing slave was given a bra that she does not wear in the German version. * ''Gothic'' also has a more or less hidden side quest towards the end of the game, in which the hero has to find the Chromanin's books. This quest, which operates like a scavenger hunt, was included with the second patch to version 1.08h.


Marketing and release

''Gothic'' was first released on 15 March 2001 in Germany, Austria and Switzerland, published by Egmont Interactive. The European release date by
THQ THQ Inc. was an American video game company based in Agoura Hills, California. It was founded in April 1990 by Jack Friedman, originally in Calabasas, and became a public company the following year through a reverse merger takeover. Initial ...
arrived on 30 October 2001, followed by the North American release by
Xicat Interactive Xicat Interactive was a video game publisher with distribution across Europe and North America. Xicat held several significant licenses, including Gothic; Motor Trend; Jane's Combat Simulations; and Guns & Ammo. Games published/distributed * ...
on 23 November 2001. In February 2006, an international re-release was announced to prepare for ''
Gothic 3 ''Gothic 3'' is a fantasy-themed open world action role-playing game for Microsoft Windows developed by Piranha Bytes. It is the sequel to '' Gothic II''. A ''Collector's Edition'' was released containing bonus collectible material. JoWooD rele ...
'' – which received much more attention from international media than the previous games. In the course of the re-release, an English demo version was made available at the official website. The demo contains a part of the first chapter of the game. In Germany and some other countries, ''Gothic'' is also available in a collector's edition, bundled with ''
Gothic II ''Gothic II'' is a 2002 action role-playing video game developed by Piranha Bytes for Microsoft Windows, as a sequel to '' Gothic''. It was released for Microsoft Windows on 29 November 2002 in Germany, on 13 June 2003 in Europe and on 28 October ...
'' and '' Gothic II: Night of the Raven'', and ''Gothic – Fan Edition'', including the official map of the Colony and a variety of extras.


Reception

According to
GameStar ''GameStar'' is a monthly-released PC gaming magazine in Germany. It is the best-selling German-language magazine focused on PC gaming and it also hosts the largest video gaming-related portal in the German-speaking internet. ''GameStar.de'' i ...
, ''Gothic'' failed to make an "international breakthrough" into sales markets beyond Germany, a characteristic it shared with ''
Anno 1602 ''Anno 1602: Creation of a New World'', entitled ''1602 A.D.'' in North America, is a 1998 construction and management video game developed by Max Design and published by Sunflowers Interactive. Set in the early modern period, it requires the pl ...
''. The game received "generally favorable reviews" according to the
review aggregation A review aggregator is a system that collects reviews and ratings of products and services, such as films, books, video games, music, software, hardware, or cars. This system then stores the reviews to be used for supporting a website where user ...
website
Metacritic Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
.
IGN ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
concluded that "''Gothic'' is a solid role-playing experience" and
Eurogamer ''Eurogamer'' is a British video game journalism website launched in 1999 alongside parent company Gamer Network. In 2008, it started in the formerly eponymous trade fair EGX (Eurogamer Expo until 2013) organised by its parent company. Fr ...
said that it is a game that "developers should look to as an example of how a role-playing adventure ''should'' be done".
GameSpot ''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady, and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
gave the game a slightly less positive review saying that despite ''Gothic''s achievements in terms of story and dialog, players might still be disappointed by its shallow character development and poor combat mechanics. GameLive PC named ''Gothic'' the third-best role-playing game of 2001–2002 behind ''
Dungeon Siege ''Dungeon Siege'' is an action role-playing game developed by Gas Powered Games and published by Microsoft in April 2002 for Microsoft Windows and the following year by Destineer for Mac OS X. Set in the pseudo-medieval kingdom of Ehb, the high ...
'' and '' The Elder Scrolls III: Morrowind''. The editors of
Computer Games Magazine ''Computer Games Magazine'' was a monthly computer and console gaming print magazine, founded in October 1988 as the United Kingdom publication ''Games International''. During its history, it was known variously as ''Strategy Plus'' (October 1 ...
nominated ''Gothic'' as the best role-playing game of 2001, but ultimately gave the award to '' Arcanum: Of Steamworks and Magick Obscura'' and ''
Wizardry 8 ''Wizardry 8'' is the last installment in the '' Wizardry'' series of role-playing video games developed by Sir-Tech Canada. Serving as the third game in the "''Dark Savant'' trilogy," it follows '' Wizardry VI: Bane of the Cosmic Forge'' and '' ...
'' (tie). It was also a runner-up for
RPG Vault ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former edi ...
's 2001 "RPG of the Year" prize, which it lost again to ''Arcanum''. However, it won in the publication's "Surprise of the Year" category; the editors called it "a very solid, enjoyable debut effort". In 2022, it has been described as „probably the most known Eurojank title“. The English version was described to be not as well written as the German/Polish/Russian version.


See also

*
2001 in video gaming 1 (one, unit, unity) is a number, numeral, and glyph. It is the first and smallest positive integer of the infinite sequence of natural numbers. This fundamental property has led to its unique uses in other fields, ranging from science to s ...
*'' Risen'', a similar game by the same developer *
Video gaming in Germany Germany has the second-largest video games player base in Europe, with 44.3 million gamers in 2018, after Video games in Russia, Russia. Consumers in Germany spent €5.87 billion on video games over the course of 2021, a 3 percent year-on-year ...


References


External links

* (archived)
FAQ by Piranha Bytes
(archived) * {{Authority control 2001 video games Action role-playing video games Gothic (series) Role-playing video games Video games about magic Video games developed in Germany Nintendo Switch games Windows games THQ games THQ Nordic games Orcs in popular culture Single-player video games Xicat Interactive games Piranha Bytes games