
Adalbert Probst (1900 – 1934) was a Catholic Youth leader in Germany during Nazi period. He was killed during Hitler's 1934
Night of the Long Knives
The Night of the Long Knives (, ), also called the Röhm purge or Operation Hummingbird (), was a purge that took place in Nazi Germany from 30 June to 2 July 1934. Chancellor Adolf Hitler, urged on by Hermann Göring and Heinrich Himmler, ord ...
purge. Probst was national director of the
Catholic Youth Sports Association. The Catholic Church in Germany had resisted attempts by the new Nazi Government to close its youth organisations. Probst, along with
Erich Klausener (head of
Catholic Action
Catholic Action is a movement of Catholic laity, lay people within the Catholic Church which advocates for increased Catholic influence on society. Catholic Action groups were especially active in the nineteenth century in historically Catholic cou ...
) and
Fritz Gerlich (editor of Munich's Catholic weekly, ''Der Gerade Weg'') were among the high-profile Catholic opposition figures targeted for assassination in the Night of the Long Knives of the summer of 1934, an early effort by Hitler to assert his dominance of German politics through violence. Probst was abducted and later found dead, allegedly "shot while trying to escape".
[John S. Conway; ''The Nazi Persecution of the Churches, 1933-1945''; p.92]
See also
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DJK-Sportverband
German Youth Power Sports Association (, DJK) is a Catholic Church, Catholic-sponsored sports association in Germany. Founded as a faith-based organization, today it is open to anyone who supports its goals. The concept of Jugendkraft or "youth p ...
*
Victims of the Night of the Long Knives
*
Catholic Church and Nazi Germany
*
Catholic resistance to Nazi Germany
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Probst, Adalbert
Executed German Resistance members
Victims of the Night of the Long Knives
20th-century Roman Catholic martyrs
Year of birth missing
Nazi persecution of the Catholic Church
Roman Catholics in the German Resistance
German Army personnel of World War I
20th-century Freikorps personnel