
Adrianus (Ad) van der Steur (27 September 1893,
Haarlem – 13 December 1953,
Rotterdam
Rotterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Rotte'') is the second largest city and municipality in the Netherlands. It is in the province of South Holland, part of the North Sea mouth of the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta, via the ''"N ...
) was a Dutch
architect
An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
and a member of a family of architects.
Life
Van der Steur studied engineering at the
Technische Hogeschool Delft
Delft University of Technology ( nl, Technische Universiteit Delft), also known as TU Delft, is the oldest and largest Dutch public technical university, located in Delft, Netherlands. As of 2022 it is ranked by QS World University Rankings among ...
(Polytechnic college in Delft). After finalizing his studies in 1918 he worked for the
Nederlandse Spoorwegen
Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS; ; en, "Dutch Railways") is the principal passenger railway operator in the Netherlands. It is a Dutch state-owned company founded in 1938. The Dutch rail network is one of the busiest in the European Union, and the ...
(Dutch Railways) and later was an architect with
Gemeentewerken Rotterdam (Municipal works company Rotterdam). Like other architects in Dutch municipal and government service of that era, Van der Steur designed his buildings in the 1920s in a style similar to that of
Willem Marinus Dudok
Willem Marinus Dudok (6 July 1884 – 6 April 1974) was a Dutch modernist architect. He was born in Amsterdam. He became City Architect for the town of Hilversum in 1928 where he was best known for the brick Hilversum Town Hall, completed i ...
and the
Amsterdam School
The Amsterdam School (Dutch: ''Amsterdamse School'') is a style of architecture that arose from 1910 through about 1930 in the Netherlands. The Amsterdam School movement is part of international Expressionist architecture, sometimes linked ...
. In the early part of this period, he designed mainly schools, such as the
Johan van Oldenbarnevelt HBS Johan
* Johan (given name)
* ''Johan'' (film), a 1921 Swedish film directed by Mauritz Stiller
* Johan (band), a Dutch pop-group
** ''Johan'' (album), a 1996 album by the group
* Johan Peninsula, Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada
* Jo-Han, a ...
(1925).
After that, he designed several buildings in Rotterdam:
*Quickfilter buildings for the water company, 1929
*
GEB-gebouw (municipal energy company building), 1931 with J.Poot
*
Rijksseruminrichting (national vaccine institute), 1931 in
Oud-Mathenesse
Oud-Mathenesse is a neighborhood of Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Neighbourhoods of Rotterdam
{{SouthHolland-geo-stub ...
*
Museum Boijmans van Beuningen
Municipal Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen () is an art museum in Rotterdam in the Netherlands. The name of the museum is derived from the two most important collectors of Frans Jacob Otto Boijmans and Daniël George van Beuningen. It is located ...
, 1937 on private contract
*
Erasmiaans Gymnasium, 1937 in
Duinzigt
*the central police bureau at
Haagseveer, 1938
*
Centraal Gebouw voor de Volksgezondheid (central building for public healthcare), 1938-1940 at
Schiedamsedijk.
*Ventilation buildings of the
Maastunnel, 1940
*
Oogziekenhuis (eye hospital), 1942
Several of his designs are now listed on as a national monument in Rotterdam.
In 1941 van der Steur, together with W.A.C.Herman de Groot and K.I.Ruige, founded his own architect company.
His work was not limited to Rotterdam. He also designed the main office of
IJsselmij in Zwolle (1939 - 1946); an office building for an insurance company (1951 - 1953), today the residence of the
Yugoslavia Tribunaleight railway stations (1929); and one of the faculty buildings of his old school the
Polytechnic University Delft (1953).
Restorations
Van der Steur was as an architect not only involved in the design of new buildings, but also in the restoration of some highly visible buildings in several cities, such as the
City hall of Gouda,
City hall of Middelburg
A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. It can be def ...
and the Great or
Saint Laurence Church of Rotterdam.
[Bruggen, Ir J.P. van ''In memoriam Ir A. van der Steur (1893-1953)'' in: Rotterdams Jaarboekje 195]
(Dutch)
Family
Van der Steur was born into a family of architects, whose members sometimes are confused in relevant literature. His grandfather
Adrianus van der Steur
Adrianus of Tyre (Ancient Greek: , c. 113 – 193 AD), also written as Hadrian and Hadrianos, was a sophist of ancient Athens who flourished under the emperors Marcus Aurelius and Commodus.
Adrianus was the pupil of Herodes Atticus, and ob ...
(1836 - 1899) was architect in Haarlem. His son and Ad's father,
J.A.G. van der Steur
Johan Adrianus Gerard (J.A.G.) van der Steur (30 October 1865 – 7 February 1945) was a Dutch architect and professor at the Delft Technical University, of which he was rector magnificus in the year 1922–1923.
Life and work
Van der Steur was ...
(1865 - 1945) was a professor and architect in Delft. Besides Ad, his brother
A.J. van der Steur
AJ, or variants, may refer to:
Arts, entertainment and media Fictional characters
* A. J. (''The Fairly OddParents''), a fictional character
* A.J. Soprano, a fictional character in ''The Sopranos''
* Superspinner AJ, a fictional character in th ...
(1895 - 1963) was architect and another brother
J.A.G. van der Steur jr. was a civil engineer involved in the design of
Stormvloedkering Hollandse IJssel
The ( English: ''Hollandse IJssel Storm Surge Barrier''), (''Hollandse IJssel Barrier'') or (''Algera Barrier'') is a storm surge barrier located on the Hollandse IJssel, at the municipal boundary of Capelle aan den IJssel and Krimpen aan ...
in
Krimpen aan den IJssel
Krimpen aan den IJssel () is a town and municipality in the western Netherlands, in the province of South Holland. The municipality had a population of in , and covers an area of of which is water.
History
Krimpen is first mentioned in a docum ...
.
Images
File:Rotterdam rochussenstraat GEB.jpg, GEB-gebouw
File:Rotterdam museum boijmans gebouw.jpg, Museum Boijmans van Beuningen
File:Politiepaleis Rotterdam.jpg, Central police bureau at Haagseveer
File:Rotterdam charlois ventilatiegebouw.jpg, Ventilation buildings Maastunnel
File:Rotterdam_oogziekenhuis.jpg, Oogziekenhuis Rotterdam
See also
*
List of Dutch architects
Following is a list of Dutch architects in alphabetical order by birth century.
Born in the 15th century
* Jan Heyns (14??–1516)
Born in the 16th century
* Bartholomeus van Bassen (c.1590–1652)
* Salomon de Bray (1597–1664)
* Jacob ...
External links and footnotes
Biography in digital archive Nederlands Architectuur Instituut(Dutch)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Steur, Adrianus van der
1893 births
1953 deaths
20th-century Dutch architects
Artists from Haarlem
Delft University of Technology alumni