AD 65 (
LXV) was a
common year starting on Tuesday
A common year starting on Tuesday is any non-leap year (i.e. a year with 365 days) that begins on Tuesday, 1 January, and ends on Tuesday, 31 December. Its dominical letter hence is F. The most recent year of such kind was 2019, and the next one wi ...
of the
Julian calendar
The Julian calendar is a solar calendar of 365 days in every year with an additional leap day every fourth year (without exception). The Julian calendar is still used as a religious calendar in parts of the Eastern Orthodox Church and in parts ...
. At the time, it was known as the Year of the
Consulship of
Nerva and
Vestinus (or, less frequently, year 818 ''
Ab urbe condita
''Ab urbe condita'' (; 'from the founding of Rome, founding of the City'), or (; 'in the year since the city's founding'), abbreviated as AUC or AVC, expresses a date in years since 753 BC, 753 BC, the traditional founding of Rome. It is ...
''). The denomination AD 65 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the
Anno Domini
The terms (AD) and before Christ (BC) are used when designating years in the Gregorian calendar, Gregorian and Julian calendar, Julian calendars. The term is Medieval Latin and means "in the year of the Lord" but is often presented using "o ...
calendar era
A calendar era is the period of time elapsed since one '' epoch'' of a calendar and, if it exists, before the next one. For example, the current year is numbered in the Gregorian calendar, which numbers its years in the Western Christian era ...
became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events
By place
Roman Empire
*
April 19 – The freedman
Milichus betrays the
Pisonian conspiracy led by
Gaius Calpurnius Piso to kill Emperor
Nero
Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus ( ; born Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus; 15 December AD 37 – 9 June AD 68) was a Roman emperor and the final emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, reigning from AD 54 until his ...
and all the
conspirators are arrested.
* An epidemic afflicts Rome.
* After a stage performance in which he appears and shocks the senatorial class considerably, Nero engages in a series of reprisals against
Seneca the Younger
Lucius Annaeus Seneca the Younger ( ; AD 65), usually known mononymously as Seneca, was a Stoicism, Stoic philosopher of Ancient Rome, a statesman, a dramatist, and in one work, a satirist, from the post-Augustan age of Latin literature.
Seneca ...
and
Tigellinus, pro-republican senators, and anyone else he distrusts.
* Nero's pregnant wife,
Poppea Sabina, dies from Nero kicking her stomach or while having a miscarriage.
By topic
Religion
*
Paul of Tarsus ordains
Timothy as bishop of
Ephesus
Ephesus (; ; ; may ultimately derive from ) was an Ancient Greece, ancient Greek city on the coast of Ionia, in present-day Selçuk in İzmir Province, Turkey. It was built in the 10th century BC on the site of Apasa, the former Arzawan capital ...
(traditional date).
* Paul writes his
first epistle to Timothy in
Corinth
Corinth ( ; , ) is a municipality in Corinthia in Greece. The successor to the ancient Corinth, ancient city of Corinth, it is a former municipality in Corinthia, Peloponnese (region), Peloponnese, which is located in south-central Greece. Sin ...
; afterwards, he goes to Nikopoli to spend the winter.
* In
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
, the first official reference to
Buddhism
Buddhism, also known as Buddhadharma and Dharmavinaya, is an Indian religion and List of philosophies, philosophical tradition based on Pre-sectarian Buddhism, teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or ...
is made.
* The first
Christian
A Christian () is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, a Monotheism, monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus in Christianity, Jesus Christ. Christians form the largest religious community in the wo ...
community in
Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent after Asia. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 20% of Earth's land area and 6% of its total surfac ...
is founded by
Mark, a disciple of
Peter.
Births
*
Philopappos, Greek prince of
Commagene (d.
AD 116
Year 116 (Roman numerals, CXVI) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Lamia and Vetus (or, less frequently, year 869 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination 116 for ...
)
*
Tiberius Claudius Atticus Herodes, Greek aristocrat
Deaths
*
April 30 –
Lucan, Roman poet and philosopher (b.
AD 39)
*
Faenius Rufus, Roman
praetorian prefect (executed)
*
Gaius Calpurnius Piso, Roman consul (approximate date)
*
Gaius Julius Alpinus Classicianus, Roman
procurator
*
Jude the Apostle, Christian
martyr
A martyr (, ''mártys'', 'witness' Word stem, stem , ''martyr-'') is someone who suffers persecution and death for advocating, renouncing, or refusing to renounce or advocate, a religious belief or other cause as demanded by an external party. In ...
(approximate date)
*
Lucius Antistius Vetus, Roman consul and governor
*
Lucius Junius Gallio Annaeanus, Roman politician
*
Marcus Julius Vestinus Atticus, Roman politician
*
Marcus Ostorius Scapula, Roman politician
*
Plautius Lateranus, Roman politician (executed)
*
Poppea Sabina, second wife of
Nero
Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus ( ; born Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus; 15 December AD 37 – 9 June AD 68) was a Roman emperor and the final emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, reigning from AD 54 until his ...
(b.
AD 30)
*
Seneca, Roman statesman and tutor of Nero (b.
AD 1
The 0s began on January 1, AD 1 and ended on December 31, AD 9, covering the first nine years of the Common Era.
In Europe, the 0s saw the continuation of conflict between the Roman Empire and Germanic tribes in the Early Imperial campaigns ...
)
*
Simon the Zealot, Christian martyr (approximate date)
References
als:60er#65
{{DEFAULTSORT:65
0065