Acrophyllum (plant)
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''Acrophyllum australe'' is a woody
flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (). The term angiosperm is derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek words (; 'container, vessel') and (; 'seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed with ...
, native to a small area of
New South Wales New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
. ''A. australe'' is listed as a vulnerable species in the wild, by the Australian
Department of the Environment and Heritage The Department of the Environment and Heritage was an Australian Government department that existed between October 1998 and December 2007. Scope Information about the department's functions and government funding allocation could be ...
(DEH). The plant has small, shiny, heavily serrated leaves. The flowers are small, white and inconspicuous, growing from the purplish stems. It is an evergreen shrub, and has been cultivated for
gardening Gardening is the process of growing plants for their vegetables, fruits, flowers, herbs, and appearances within a designated space. Gardens fulfill a wide assortment of purposes, notably the production of Aesthetics, aesthetically pleasing area ...
. The
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
''Acrophyllum'' is
monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unisp ...
, and is grouped within the family
Cunoniaceae Cunoniaceae is a family of 27 genera and about 335 species of woody plants in the order Oxalidales, mostly found in the tropical and wet temperate regions of the Southern Hemisphere. The greatest diversity of genera are in Australia and Tasmania ...
. Synonyms for the genus name include ''Calycomis'' D.Don. Synonyms for the species include ''Acrophyllum venosum'', ''Acrophyllum verticillatum'', and ''Weinmannia australis''.


References


External links


DEHPlantNET - New South Wales Flora online: ''Acrophyllum australe''
Cunoniaceae Flora of New South Wales Oxalidales of Australia Vulnerable flora of Australia {{Australia-rosid-stub