Helenius Acron (or Acro) was a Roman commentator and
grammar
In linguistics, grammar is the set of rules for how a natural language is structured, as demonstrated by its speakers or writers. Grammar rules may concern the use of clauses, phrases, and words. The term may also refer to the study of such rul ...
ian, probably of the 3rd century AD, but whose precise date is not known.
Helenius Acron is known to have written on
Terence (''
Adelphi'' and ''
Eunuchus'' at least) and
Horace
Quintus Horatius Flaccus (; 8 December 65 BC – 27 November 8 BC), Suetonius, Life of Horace commonly known in the English-speaking world as Horace (), was the leading Roman lyric poet during the time of Augustus (also known as Octavian). Th ...
. These commentaries on Horace are now lost but are referred to by the grammarian
Charisius.
There is some evidence for a commentary on
Persius.
''
Scholia'' attributed to Acron appear in manuscripts of Horace; there are three
recensions known, the earliest dating to the 5th century. The fragments which remain of the work on Horace, though much mutilated, are valuable, as containing the remarks of the older commentators,
Quintus Terentius Scaurus and others. The attribution to Acron, however, is not found before the 15th century, and is doubtful.
The scholiast may therefore be called Pseudo-Acron.
Fragments of Acron's writing may also appear in
Pomponius Porphyrion.
References
External links
*''Acronis et Porphyrionis commentarii in Q. Horatium Flaccum''. Edidit Ferdinandus Hauthal
vol. 1vol. 2 Berolini sumptibus Julii Springeri, 1864.
* Heleni Acronis
commentarium in Horatium Flaccum' at www.horatius.net.
3rd-century Romans
Post–Silver Age Latin writers
Grammarians of Latin
Horace
3rd-century writers in Latin
{{AncientRome-writer-stub