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''Acirsa'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
predatory Predation is a biological interaction where one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill t ...
sea snails,
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
prosobranch Prosobranchia was a large taxonomic subclass of sea snails, land snails and freshwater snails. This taxon of gastropods dates back to the 1920s. It has however been proven to be polyphyletic (consisting of more than one lineage of descent). G ...
gastropod
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is es ...
s in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Epitoniidae Wentletraps are small, often white, very high-spired, predatory or ectoparasitic sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae.Gofas, S. (2010). Epitoniidae. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollu ...
. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137935 on 29 May 2012


Species

According to the
World Register of Marine Species The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) is a taxonomic database that aims to provide an authoritative and comprehensive list of names of marine organisms. Content The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scientific speciali ...
, the following species with valid names are included within the genus ''Acirsa'' : * ''
Acirsa amara ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...
'' Kilburn, 1985 * ''
Acirsa antarctica ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...
'' (E. A. Smith, 1907) * ''
Acirsa borealis ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...
'' (Lyell, 1841) - chalky wentletrap, Okhotsk wentletrap * ''
Acirsa cerralvoensis ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...
'' (DuShane, 1970) * ''
Acirsa coarctata ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...
'' (Jeffreys, 1884) ** ''
Acirsa coarctata coarctata ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...
'' (Jeffreys, J.G., 1884) ** ''
Acirsa coarctata distantespirata ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...
'' Nordsieck, F., 1972 * ''
Acirsa cookiana ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...
'' (Dell, 1956) * ''
Acirsa martensi ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...
'' (de Boury, 1913) * ''
Acirsa mcleani ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...
'' Sirenko, 2009 * ''
Acirsa morsei ''Acirsa morsei'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Epitoniidae Wentletraps are small, often white, very high-spired, predatory or ectoparasitic sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Epito ...
'' (Yokoyama, 1926) * ''
Acirsa murrha ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...
'' (DuShane, 1970) * ''
Acirsa ochotensis ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...
'' (Middendorff, 1848) * ''
Acirsa subdecussata ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of M ...
'' (Cantraine, 1835) * ''
Acirsa symphylla ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mari ...
'' (Martens, 1878) The following species are also named by
ITIS The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) is an American partnership of federal agencies designed to provide consistent and reliable information on the taxonomy of biological species. ITIS was originally formed in 1996 as an interagenc ...
and in the book ''New Zealand Mollusca'', by A. Powell * ''
Acirsa americana ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mari ...
'' Wade, B., 1926 * '' Acirsa bezanconi'' Boury, E.A. de, 1883 * ''
Acirsa clathrata ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Marine ...
'' Sohl, N.F., 1964 * ''
Acirsa cretacea ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mari ...
'' (Wade, B., 1917) * ''
Acirsa culmosa ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Marine ...
'' Sohl, N.F., 1964 * ''
Acirsa elatum ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine (ocean), marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed ...
'' (Suter, H., 1917) * '' Acirsa entrichti'' Nordsieck, F., 1968 * ''
Acirsa eschrichti ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine (ocean), marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed ...
'' Hölboll, 1842 * '' Acirsa flexicostata'' Sohl, N.F., 1964 * ''
Acirsa gravida ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mari ...
'' Sohl, N.F., 1964 * ''
Acirsa implexa ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...
'' Sohl, N.F., 1964 * '' Acirsa microstriata'' Wade, B., 1917 * ''
Acirsa otogoensis ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mari ...
'' Stilwell, J.D., 1994 * ''
Acirsa pelagica ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mari ...
'' ( Risso, A., 1826) * '' Acirsa subcarinata'' Murdoch, R. & H. Suter, 1906 * '' Acirsa turrita'' Parona, 1894 * '' Acirsa vayssierei'' * ''
Acirsa wadei ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mari ...
'' Cossmann, A.E.M., 1925 ;Species brought into synonymy : * ''Acirsa annectens'' A. W. B. Powell, 1951: synonym of '' Gregorioiscala annectens'' (A. W. B. Powell, 1951) * ''Acirsa berryi'': synonym of'' Couthouyella menesthoides'' (Carpenter, 1864) * ''Acirsa chitaniana'' (Yokoyama, 1926): synonym of ''
Acirsa martensi ''Acirsa'' is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae. They are commonly known as wentletraps.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2010). Acirsa Mörch, 1857. Accessed through: World Register of Mar ...
'' (de Boury, 1913) * ''Acirsa corsicana'' Nordsieck F., 1974 : synonym of ''Acirsa subdecussata'' (Cantraine, 1835) * ''Acirsa costulata'': synonym of ''Acirsa borealis'' (Lyell, 1841) * ''Acirsa exopleura'' : synonym of '' Opalia exopleura'' (Dall, 1917) * ''Acirsa gracilis'' : synonym of '' Periapta pandion'' (Clench & Turner, 1952) * ''Acirsa hedleyi'' (de Boury, 1912): synonym of '' Amaea hedleyi'' (de Boury, 1912) * ''Acirsa menesthoides'': synonym of '' Couthouyella menesthoides'' (Carpenter, 1864) * ''Acirsa praelonga'' Jeffreys, 1877: synonym of '' Papuliscala praelonga'' (Jeffreys, 1877) * ''Acirsa sarsii'' Kobelt, 1903: synonym of ''
Gregorioiscala sarsii ''Gregorioiscala'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as wentletraps.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Gregorioiscala Cossmann, 1912. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Spec ...
'' (Kobelt, 1903) * ''Acirsa undulata'': synonym of ''Acirsa borealis'' (Lyell, 1841) Some new species (''Acirsa alpha'', ''Acirsa beta'', ''Acirsa delta'', and ''Acirsa epsilon'') have been named by Squires and Saul in 2003 Squires & Saul, ''New Late Cretaceous epitoniid and zygopleurid gastropods from the Pacific slope of North America''; The Veliger, 2003, vol. 46, no1, pp. 20-49; ISSN 0042-3211
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References


External links


Acirsa subdecussata : D. Dhora : Mollusks of Albania; Arch. Biol. Sci., Belgrade, 61 (3), 537-553, 2009
* Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). ''European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification''. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213 {{Taxonbar, from=Q2712258 Epitoniidae Taxa named by Otto Andreas Lowson Mörch