Achille Vianelli or Vianelly (21 December 1803 – 2 April 1894) was an Italian painter of landscapes with
genre
Genre () is any style or form of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other fo ...
scenes, often in watercolor.
''Piazza San Gaetano and San Lorenzo Maggiore in Naples'', c. 1845
He was born in
Porto Maurizio; he moved as a child to
Otranto
Otranto (, , ; ; ; ; ) is a coastal town, port and ''comune'' in the province of Lecce (Apulia, Italy), in a fertile region once famous for its breed of horses. It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia ("The most beautiful villages of Italy").
...
, where his father was consul for the French government. In 1819, he moved to
Naples
Naples ( ; ; ) is the Regions of Italy, regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 908,082 within the city's administrative limits as of 2025, while its Metropolitan City of N ...
, where he first worked in the Royal Topographic Office, where he met
Giacinto Gigante. With Gigante, he began training first under
Jakob Wilhelm Hüber, then in the Academy under
Pitloo. He published (with Gigante and others) a series of lithographs in a ''Viaggio pittorico nel Regno delle Due Sicilie'' (1829–1834). In 1848, he moved to
Benevento
Benevento ( ; , ; ) is a city and (municipality) of Campania, Italy, capital of the province of Benevento, northeast of Naples. It is situated on a hill above sea level at the confluence of the Calore Irpino (or Beneventano) and the Sabato (r ...
, where he continued drawing and painting. He married
Gigante's sister, and vice versa, and is considered a member of the
School of Posillipo. His son,
Alberto Vianelli, also a landscape painter moved to Paris. Vianelli's sister, Flora, married Theodore Witting, a German landscape artist and engraver. His nephew Gustavo Witting, also became a landscape painter.
He was a knight of the
Order
Order, ORDER or Orders may refer to:
* A socio-political or established or existing order, e.g. World order, Ancien Regime, Pax Britannica
* Categorization, the process in which ideas and objects are recognized, differentiated, and understood
...
of
Francesco I of the Two Sicilies, and honorary professor of the
Academy of Fine Arts of Naples.
‘‘Dizionario degli Artisti Italiani Viventi: pittori, scultori, e Architetti.’’
by Angelo de Gubernatis. Tipe dei Successori Le Monnier, 1889, page 545.
Vianelli died in Benevento on 2 April 1894.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vianelli, Achille
1803 births
1894 deaths
19th-century Italian painters
Italian male painters
Painters from Naples
Italian vedutisti
Italian landscape artists
People from Imperia
People from the Province of Lecce
19th-century Italian male artists
Artists from the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies