East Aceh Regency ( id, Kabupaten Aceh Timur) is a
regency
A regent (from Latin : ruling, governing) is a person appointed to govern a state '' pro tempore'' (Latin: 'for the time being') because the monarch is a minor, absent, incapacitated or unable to discharge the powers and duties of the monarchy ...
in eastern
Aceh Special Region (''Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam'') of Indonesia. It is located on the island of
Sumatra. The regency covers an area of 6,040.60 square kilometres and had a population of 360,475 at the 2010 Census and 422,401 at the 2020 Census.
The regency borders the
Malacca Strait
The Strait of Malacca is a narrow stretch of water, 500 mi (800 km) long and from 40 to 155 mi (65–250 km) wide, between the Malay Peninsula (Peninsular Malaysia) to the northeast and the Indonesian island of Sumatra to the southwest, conne ...
to the north-east, the city of
Langsa en, Realization of a Safe Community, Peace, Dignity, Progress, Prosperity with islamic values
, image_map = Lokasi Aceh Kota Langsa.svg
, map_alt =
, map_caption = Location within Aceh
, pushpin_map ...
and
Aceh Tamiang Regency
Aceh Tamiang Regency ( id, Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang) is a regency in the east of Aceh province of Indonesia, bordering on North Sumatra Province to the east. It is located on the island of Sumatra. The regency covers an area of 1,957.02 square ki ...
to the south-east,
Gayo Lues Regency
Gayo Lues Regency ( id, Kabupaten Gayo Lues) is a regency in the Aceh Special Region of Indonesia. It is located on the island of Sumatra. The regency was created in 2002 under Statute UU 4/2002 from the northern part of Aceh Tenggara ( Southeast ...
to the south, and
Central Aceh Regency
Central Aceh Regency ( id, Kabupaten Aceh Tengah) is a regency in Aceh Special Region (''Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam'') of Indonesia. It is located on Sumatra island. Formerly this regency covered a much larger area; in 1969, the Southeast Aceh Re ...
,
Bener Meriah Regency
Bener Meriah Regency ( id, Kabupaten Bener Meriah) is a regency in Aceh Special District, Indonesia. It is located on the island of Sumatra. The regency covers an area of 1,941.61 square kilometres and it had a population of 122,277 at the 2010 ...
and
North Aceh Regency
North Aceh Regency ( id, Kabupaten Aceh Utara) is a regency in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (Aceh Special District), in Indonesia. It is located on the island of Sumatra. The regency covers an area of 3,236.86 square kilometres and had a population ...
to the west.
Economy
This regency is rich in
petroleum
Petroleum, also known as crude oil, or simply oil, is a naturally occurring yellowish-black liquid mixture of mainly hydrocarbons, and is found in geological formations. The name ''petroleum'' covers both naturally occurring unprocessed crude ...
, more so than the
North Aceh
North Aceh Regency ( id, Kabupaten Aceh Utara) is a regency in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (Aceh Special District), in Indonesia. It is located on the island of Sumatra. The regency covers an area of 3,236.86 square kilometres and had a population ...
and
Aceh Tamiang
Aceh ( ), officially the Aceh Province ( ace, Nanggroë Acèh; id, Provinsi Aceh) is the westernmost province of Indonesia. It is located on the northernmost of Sumatra island, with Banda Aceh being its capital and largest city. Granted a sp ...
regencies. Fishing employs many people in the regency but little of it is exported; people depend on it for food.
The main fishing centre in the regency is in
Idl. The regency also has several food-plant based industries producing tofu,
tempeh
Tempeh or tempe (; jv, ꦠꦺꦩ꧀ꦥꦺ, témpé, ) is a traditional Indonesian food made from fermented soybeans. It is made by a natural culturing and controlled fermentation process that binds soybeans into a cake form. A fungus, '' Rhizop ...
and sun-dried banana chips.
Some areas are under plantation exploitation for palm oil and rubber, although there is only one state-owned company (TPN I) operating in the area. Plantations also produce cacao and chocolate and in the
Lokop area iron ore and lead is mined.
Administrative districts
The regency is divided administratively into twenty-four
districts
A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municipa ...
(''kecamatan''), listed below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census and 2020 Census.
[Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.]
References
{{coord, 4, 37, N, 97, 37, E, source:kolossus-ptwiki, display=title
Regencies of Aceh