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Ace Magazines was a
comic book A comic book, comic-magazine, or simply comic is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are often accompanied by descriptive prose and wri ...
and
pulp-magazine Pulp magazines (also referred to as "the pulps") were inexpensive fiction magazines that were published from 1896 until around 1955. The term "pulp" derives from the wood pulp paper on which the magazines were printed, due to their cheap nature. ...
publishing company headed by Aaron A. Wyn and his wife Rose Wyn. The Wyns had been publishing pulp fiction under the Periodical House and
A. A. Wyn's Magazine Publishers Magazine Publishers was a pulp magazine publishing house established by Harold Hersey and later owned by A. A. Wyn in 1929. Under Wyn, it was known as "Ace Magazines", hence titles such as ''Ace Mystery'' and ''Ace Sports''. They also used the n ...
names since 1928, and published comics between 1940 and the end of 1956.


Overview

Its most successful and longest-running
superhero A superhero or superheroine is a fictional character who typically possesses ''superpowers'' or abilities beyond those of ordinary people, is frequently costumed concealing their identity, and fits the role of the hero, typically using their ...
title was ''Super-Mystery Comics'' featuring Magno the Magnetic Man and his boy partner Davey,Magno and Davey
at
Don Markstein's Toonopedia Don Markstein's Toonopedia (subtitled A Vast Repository of Toonological Knowledge) is an online encyclopedia of print cartoons, comic strips and animation, initiated February 13, 2001. Donald D. Markstein, the sole writer and editor of Toonopedi ...

Archived
from the original on March 21, 2015.
who appeared in 28 issues of the title's 48-issue run. Magno is nearly unique among superheroes for having neither an origin for his powers or any apparent secret identity.
Horror comics Horror comics are comic books, graphic novels, black-and-white comics magazines, and manga focusing on horror fiction. In the US market, horror comic books reached a peak in the late 1940s through the mid-1950s, when concern over content and the ...
included ''Baffling Mysteries'', ''Hand of Fate'', and ''Web of Mystery'', while their contribution to the
crime comics Crime comics is a genre of American comic book, American comic books and format of crime fiction. The genre was originally popular in the late 1940s and early 1950s and is marked by a moralistic editorial tone and graphic depictions of violence a ...
was ''Crime Must Pay the Penalty'' (the title later shortened to ''Penalty'' for the final two issues). Ace's longest running series were the company's
romance comics Romance comics are a genre of comic book, comic books that were most popular during the Golden Age of Comics. The market for comics, which had been growing rapidly throughout the 1940s, began to plummet after the end of World War II when military ...
''Glamorous Romances'', ''Love At First Sight'', ''Love Experiences'', and ''Real Love'', which began in the late 1940s as the superhero books faded away, and continued until the company ceased publishing comic books in 1956. Other long running romance titles such as ''Complete Love Magazine'' and ''Ten Story Love'' began as pulp-magazine titles before switching to comics format in the early 1950s. A number of Ace stories were used as examples of violent and gruesome imagery in the 1950s U.S Congressional inquiries into the influence of comic books on juvenile delinquency that led to the
Comics Code Authority The Comics Code Authority (CCA) was formed in 1954 by the Comics Magazine Association of America as an alternative to government regulation. The CCA enabled comic publishers to self-regulate the content of American comic book, comic books in the ...
, namely ''Challenge of the Unknown #6'', ''Crime Must Pay the Penalty #3'' and ''Web of Mystery #19''. ''Western Adventures Comics #3'' was used as an example in
Fredric Wertham Fredric Wertham (; born Friedrich Ignatz Wertheimer, March 20, 1895 – November 18, 1981) was a German–American psychiatrist and author. Wertham had an early reputation as a progressive psychiatrist who treated poor black patients at his Lafa ...
's ''
Seduction of the Innocent ''Seduction of the Innocent'' is a book by German-born American psychiatrist Fredric Wertham, published in 1954, that warned that comic books were a harmful form of popular literature and a serious cause of juvenile delinquency. The book was tak ...
'', and in the United Kingdom ''Atomic War #4'', ''Beyond #18'' and ''World War III #2'' were cited as examples by Geoffrey Wagner's 1954 book on the same subject, ''Parade of Pleasure — A Study of Popular Iconography in the U.S.A''. Although characters with the same names as Ace Comics characters have appeared elsewhere (most notably
Jack Kirby Jack Kirby (; born Jacob Kurtzberg; August 28, 1917 – February 6, 1994) was an American comics artist, comic book artist, widely regarded as one of the medium's major innovators and one of its most prolific and influential creators. He grew ...
's Captain Victory in an early 1980s series, and several
DC Comics DC Comics (originally DC Comics, Inc., and also known simply as DC) is an American comic book publisher owned by DC Entertainment, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Discovery. DC is an initialism for "Detective Comics", an American comic book seri ...
villains called the
Black Spider Black Spider is a super-villain and anti-hero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. While several versions of the character exist, the original version is a lesser-known adversary of Batman and notably served as a member of the ...
), after the early 1950s all their characters remained unused until 2008, when
Lash Lightning Lash Lightning is a fictional superhero character who first appeared in ''Sure-Fire Comics'' #1 (June 1940) from Ace Comics (publishers), Ace Comics,
and
Lightning Girl Lightning is a natural phenomenon consisting of electrostatic discharges occurring through the atmosphere between two electrically charged regions. One or both regions are within the atmosphere, with the second region sometimes occurring on ...
appeared in flashback in
Dynamite Entertainment Dynamite Entertainment is an American comic book publisher founded in 2004 by Nick Barrucci in Mount Laurel, New Jersey, known for publishing comic book adaptations of licensed feature film properties, such as ''Army of Darkness'', '' Terminator ...
’s ''
Project Superpowers ''Project Superpowers'' is a comic book limited series published by Dynamite Entertainment beginning January 2008. It was co-plotted by Jim Krueger and Alex Ross, with scripts by Jim Krueger, covers by Alex Ross, and interior art by Doug Klauba ...
''. In the one-shot ''Project Superpowers: Chapter Two Prelude'', it was stated that the two of them will appear in this line as part of a team called The Super-Mysterymen (presumably named after the Ace title ''Super-Mystery Comics'').


Comics published


Imprints

Ace Magazine comic-book series were published through at least 17 affiliated entities: *A. A. Wyn, Inc. *Ace Books, Inc. *Ace Magazines, Inc. *Ace Periodicals, Inc. *Ace Publications *Ace Publications, Inc. *Current Books, Inc. *Humor Publications, Inc. *Junior Books, Inc. *Junior Magazines, Inc. * L. B. Fischer Publishing Corp. *Periodical House, Inc. *Publishers Specialists, Inc. *RAR Publishing Co., Inc. *Readers' Research, Inc. *Red Seal Publications, Inc. *Unity Publishing Corp.


Titles

* ''All Love Romances'' #26 (May 1949); from ''Ernie Comics'', see ''All Love'' - ''under Ace Periodicals / Current Books imprint'' * ''All Love'' #27–32 (July 1949–May 1950);l from All Love Romances - ''under Ace Periodicals / Current Books imprint'' * ''All Romances'' #1–6 (August 1949–June 1950); see ''Mr. Risk'' - ''under AA Wyn / Ace Periodicals & Humor Publications imprints'' * ''Andy Comics '' #20–21 (June 1948–August 1948); from ''Scream Comics'', see ''Ernie Comics'' - ''under Current Publications imprint'' * ''Atomic War!'' #1–4 (November 1952–April 1953) - ''under Ace Periodicals / Junior Books imprint'' * ''Baffling Mysteries'' #5–8 (November 1951–October 1955); from ''Indian Braves'', see ''Heroes of the Wild Frontier'' - ''under Periodical House imprint'' * ''Banner Comics'' #3–5 (September 1941–January 1942) - ''under Ace Periodicals / Periodical House imprint'' * ''The Beyond'' #1–30 (November 1950–January 1955) - ''under Ace Magazines, Unity Publishing, and Periodical House imprints'' * ''Captain Courageous Comics'' #6 (March 1942); from ''Banner Comics'' - ''under Periodical House imprint'' * ''Challenge of the Unknown'' #6 (September 1950); from ''Love Experiences'' - ''under Ace Magazines imprint'' * ''Complete Love Magazine'' #158–191 26 n2–v32 n4(May 1951–September 1956); continued from the
pulp magazine Pulp magazines (also referred to as "the pulps") were inexpensive fiction magazines that were published from 1896 until around 1955. The term "pulp" derives from the Pulp (paper), wood pulp paper on which the magazines were printed, due to their ...
- ''under Ace Periodicals / Periodical House imprint'' * ''Crime Must Pay the Penalty'' #1 umbered 33€“46 (February 1948–June 1955); from ''Four Favorites'', see ''Penalty!'' - ''under Current Books imprint'' * ''Dotty'' #35–40 (June 1948–May 1949); from ''Four Teeners'', see ''Glamorous Romances'' - ''under AA Wyn imprint'' * ''Ernie Comics'' #22–25 (September 1948–March 1949); from ''Andy Comics'', see ''All Love Romances'' - ''under Current Books imprint'' * ''
Four Favorites Four Favorites is a Golden Age American comics series that ran for 32 issues from September, 1941 through December, 1947. It was published by Ace Publications. Upon cancellation the magazine continued as ''Crime Must Pay the Penalty'' for one i ...
'' #1–32 (September 1941–December 1947); see ''Crime Must Pay the Penalty'' and ''Four Teeners'' * ''Four Teeners'' #34 (April 1948); from ''Four Favorites'' via ''Crime Must Pay the Penalty'' #33 * ''Fun Time'' #1–4 (Spring 1953–Winter 1953) - ''under Ace Periodicals imprint'' * ''Glamorous Romances'' #41–90 (July 1949–October 1956); from ''Dotty'' - ''under AA Wyn imprint'' * ''The Hand of Fate'' #8–26 umbered 25(December 1951–December 1954); from ''Men Against Crime'' * ''Hap Hazard Comics'' #1–24 (Summer 1944–February 1949); see ''Real Love'' - ''under Reader Research imprint'' * ''Heroes of the Wild Frontier'' #27–28 (January 1956–April 1956); from ''Baffling Mysteries'' - ''under Ace Periodicals imprint'' * ''Indian Braves'' #1–4 (March 1951–September 1951); see ''Baffling Mysteries'' - ''under Ace Magazines imprint'' * ''Lightning Comics'' #1–13
1 n4–v3 n1 1 (one, unit, unity) is a number, numeral, and glyph. It is the first and smallest positive integer of the infinite sequence of natural numbers. This fundamental property has led to its unique uses in other fields, ranging from science to sp ...
(December 1940–June 1942); from ''Sure-Fire Comics'' * ''Love At First Sight'' #1–43 (October 1949–November 1956) - ''Under RAR Publishing Co / Periodical House imprints'' * ''Love Experiences'' #1–38 (October 1949–June 1956) - ''under AA Wyn / Periodical House imprint'' * ''Men Against Crime'' #3–7 (February 1951–October 1951); from Mr. Risk, see ''The Hand of Fate'' - ''under Ace Magazines imprint'' * ''Monkeyshines Comics'' #1–27 (Summer 1944–July 1949) - ''under Ace / Publishers Specialists / Current Books / Unity Publishing imprints'' * ''Mr. Risk'' #1–2 (October 1950–December 1950); see ''Men Against Crime'' - ''under Ace Magazines imprint'' * ''Our Flag Comics'' 1–5 (August1941–April 1942) * ''Penalty'' #47–48 (November 1955–January 1956); cover titled ''Penalty!'' * ''Real-Life Secrets'' (#September 1, 1949) ''- under Ace Periodicals imprint'' * ''Real Love'' #25–76 (April 1949–November 1956); from ''Hap Hazard Comics'' - ''under AA Wyn imprint'' * ''Real Secrets'' #2–5 (November 1950–May 1950); from ''Real-Life Secrets'' - ''under Ace Periodicals imprint'' * ''Real-Life Secrets'' #1 (September 1949); see ''Real Secrets'' - ''under Ace Books imprint'' * ''Revealing Romances'' #1–6 (September 1949–August 1950) - ''under Ace Periodicals imprint'' * ''Science Comics'' #10û5 (January 1946–September 1946) - ''under Humor Publications imprint'' * ''Scream Comics'' #1–19 (Autumn 1944–April 1948); see ''Andy Comics'' - ''under Humor Publications / Current Books / Ace imprint'' * ''Space Action Comics'' #1–3 (June 1952–October 1952) - ''under Junior Books imprint'' * ''Super-Mystery Comics'' #1–48
1 n1–v8 n6 1 (one, unit, unity) is a number, numeral, and glyph. It is the first and smallest positive integer of the infinite sequence of natural numbers. This fundamental property has led to its unique uses in other fields, ranging from science to sp ...
(July 1940–July 1949) ''- under Periodical House and Ace Periodicals imprints'' * ''Sure-Fire Comics'' #1–4 umbered #3(June 1940–October 1940); see ''Lightning Comics'' - includes 2 issues #3's * ''Ten-Story Love'' #177–210
29 n3–v36 n6 9 (nine) is the natural number following and preceding . Evolution of the Hindu–Arabic digit Circa 300 BC, as part of the Brahmi numerals, various Indians wrote a digit 9 similar in shape to the modern closing question mark without the bot ...
(June 1951–September 1956); continued from the
pulp magazine Pulp magazines (also referred to as "the pulps") were inexpensive fiction magazines that were published from 1896 until around 1955. The term "pulp" derives from the Pulp (paper), wood pulp paper on which the magazines were printed, due to their ...
- ''under Ace Periodicals imprint'' * ''Trapped!'' #1–4 (October 1954–April 1955) - ''under Periodical House imprint'' * ''Vicky Comics'' #1–5 (October 1948–June 1949) - ''under Ace Magazines imprint'' * ''War Heroes'' #1–8 (May 1952–April 1953) - ''under Ace Magazines imprint'' * ''Web of Mystery'' #1–29 (February 1951–February 1955) - ''under AA Wyn imprint'' * ''Western Adventures Comics'' #1–6 (October 1948–August 1949); see ''Western Love Trails'' - ''under Ace Magazines imprint'' * ''Western Love Trails'' #7–9 (November 1949–March 1950) - ''under AA Wyn imprint'' * ''World War III'' #1–2 (#March 1953–May 1953) - ''under Ace Periodicals imprint''


Characters

* Ace McCoy (in ''Sure-Fire Comics'') * The Black Ace (in ''Four Favourites'', ''Super-Mystery Comics'') * The Black Spider (in ''Super-Mystery Comics'') * Buckskin (in ''Super-Mystery Comics'') * Buck Steele (in ''Sure-Fire Comics'') * The Clown (in ''Super-Mystery Comics'') * Captain Courageous (in ''Banner Comics'', ''Captain Courageous Comics'', ''Four Favourites'') * Captain Victory (in ''Our Flag Comics'') * Corporal Flint of the RCMP (in ''Super-Mystery Comics'') *
Doctor Nemesis Doctor Nemesis is the name of two fictional characters appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics and Ace Magazines. The first is James Bradley, a superhero and associate of the X-Men, while the second is Michael Stockton, a supe ...
(in Lightning Comics, ''Super-Mystery Comics''). A version of this character has been adapted to
Marvel Comics Marvel Comics is a New York City–based comic book publishing, publisher, a property of the Walt Disney Company since December 31, 2009, and a subsidiary of Disney Publishing Worldwide since March 2023. Marvel was founded in 1939 by Martin G ...
stories. * The Flag (in ''Four Favourites'', ''Our Favourites'') * Green Arrowhead (in ''Indian Braves'') * Hap Hazard (in ''Four Favourites'', ''Hap Hazard Comics'') * The Lancer (in ''Super-Mystery Comics'') *
Lash Lightning Lash Lightning is a fictional superhero character who first appeared in ''Sure-Fire Comics'' #1 (June 1940) from Ace Comics (publishers), Ace Comics,
and Lightning Girl (in ''Lightning Comics'', ''Sure-Fire Comics'' (as Flash Lightning)) * Lone Warrior and Sidekick Dicky (in ''Banner Comics'', ''Captain Courageous Comics'') * Magno the Magnetic Man (in ''Four Favourites'', ''Super-Mystery Comics'') * Marvo the Magician (in ''Sure-Fire Comics'') * Mr. Risk (in ''Four Favourites'', ''Men Against Crime'', ''Mr. Risk'', ''Our Favourites'', ''Super-Mystery Comics'') *
The Raven "The Raven" is a narrative poem by American writer Edgar Allan Poe. First published in January 1845, the poem is often noted for its musicality, stylized language and supernatural atmosphere. It tells of a distraught lover who is paid a visit ...
(in ''Sure-Fire Comics'' and ''Lightning Comics'') based on Ace pulp character Moon Man. * The Sword (in ''Captain Courageous Comics'', ''Lightning Comics'', ''Super-Mystery Comics'') * The Unknown (in ''Four Favourites'') * The Unknown Soldier (in ''Our Flag Comics'') * Vulcan (in ''Four Favourites'', ''Super-Mystery Comics'') * Whiz Wilson, Time Traveler (in ''Sure-Fire Comics'') * X The Phantom Fed (in ''Sure-Fire Comics'' and ''Lightning Comics'') based on Ace pulp character
Secret Agent X ''Secret Agent X'' was the title of a U.S. pulp magazine published by A. A. Wyn's Ace Magazines, and the name of the main character featured in the magazine. The magazine ran for 41 issues between February 1934 and March 1939. The ''Secret A ...
.


References


External links

* * {{GoldenAge Comic book publishing companies of the United States Defunct comics and manga publishing companies Publishing companies established in 1940