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The accessory cuneate nucleus is located
lateral Lateral is a geometric term of location which may refer to: Healthcare *Lateral (anatomy), an anatomical direction * Lateral cricoarytenoid muscle * Lateral release (surgery), a surgical procedure on the side of a kneecap Phonetics *Lateral co ...
to the
cuneate nucleus In neuroanatomy, the dorsal column nuclei are a pair of nuclei in the dorsal columns in the brainstem. The name refers collectively to the cuneate nucleus and gracile nucleus, which are present at the bottom of the medulla oblongata. Both nucl ...
in the
medulla oblongata The medulla oblongata or simply medulla is a long stem-like structure which makes up the lower part of the brainstem. It is anterior and partially inferior to the cerebellum. It is a cone-shaped neuronal mass responsible for autonomic (involun ...
at the level of the sensory decussation (the crossing
fibers Fiber or fibre (from la, fibra, links=no) is a natural or artificial substance that is significantly longer than it is wide. Fibers are often used in the manufacture of other materials. The strongest engineering materials often incorporate ...
of the
posterior column Posterior may refer to: * Posterior (anatomy), the end of an organism opposite to its head ** Buttocks The buttocks (singular: buttock) are two rounded portions of the exterior anatomy of most mammals, located on the posterior of the pelv ...
/ medial lemniscus tract). It receives sensory input about position and movement (proprioception) from the upper limb by way of cervical spinal nerves and transmits that information to the
cerebellum The cerebellum (Latin for "little brain") is a major feature of the hindbrain of all vertebrates. Although usually smaller than the cerebrum, in some animals such as the mormyrid fishes it may be as large as or even larger. In humans, the cere ...
. These fibers are called cuneocerebellar (cuneate nucleus → cerebellum) fibers. In this function, the accessory cuneate nucleus is the
upper extremity The upper limbs or upper extremities are the forelimbs of an upright-postured tetrapod vertebrate, extending from the scapulae and clavicles down to and including the digits, including all the musculatures and ligaments involved with the shoulde ...
equivalent of Clarke's column, also called the nucleus thoracicus, which is the source of spinocerebellar connections for proprioception from the lower limb.


Additional images

File:Sobo 1909 665.png


References


External links


NIF Search - Accessory Cuneate Nucleus
via the
Neuroscience Information Framework The Neuroscience Information Framework is a repository of global neuroscience web resources, including experimental, clinical, and translational neuroscience databases, knowledge bases, atlases, and genetic/ genomic resources and provides many aut ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Accessory Cuneate Nucleus Medulla oblongata