Acanthopale Decempedalis
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''Acanthopale'' is a
plant Plants are the eukaryotes that form the Kingdom (biology), kingdom Plantae; they are predominantly Photosynthesis, photosynthetic. This means that they obtain their energy from sunlight, using chloroplasts derived from endosymbiosis with c ...
genus of shrubs or subshrubsFlora of Malawi
/ref> in the
Acanthaceae Acanthaceae () is a Family (biology), family (the acanthus family) of dicotyledonous flowering plants containing almost 250 genera and about 2500 species. Most are Tropics, tropical Herbaceous plant, herbs, shrubs, or twining vines; some are epip ...
plant family. The
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
name is based on the classic Greek words for thorn ''ákantha'' and stake ''palum''. Some species in the genus are cultivated as
ornamental plant Ornamental plants or ''garden plants'' are plants that are primarily grown for their beauty but also for qualities such as scent or how they shape physical space. Many flowering plants and garden varieties tend to be specially bred cultivars th ...
s.


Species

12 species are accepted: *'' Acanthopale aethiogermanica'' *'' Acanthopale breviceps'' *'' Acanthopale cuneifolia'' *'' Acanthopale confertiflora'' *'' Acanthopale decempedalis'' (synonym ''A. cameronica'' ) *'' Acanthopale humblotii'' *'' Acanthopale laxiflora'' (syn. ''Dischistocalyx laxiflorus'' ) *'' Acanthopale macrocarpa'' Vollesen *'' Acanthopale madagascariensis'' *'' Acanthopale perrieri'' *'' Acanthopale pubescens'' *'' Acanthopale ramiflora''


Formerly placed here

'' Dischistocalyx grandifolius'' (as ''Acanthopale buchholzii'' )


References

*Clarke, C. B. 1900. Acanthaceae, Vol 5. In: Flora of Tropical Africa (ed. W. T. Thiselton-Dyer). Lovell Reeve & Co., London. *Tripp, E. A. Evolutionary relationships within the species-rich genus Ruellia (Acanthaceae). Systematic Botany, in press. *Darbyshire, I. 2004. Acanthopale decempedalis . 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Bajado el 20-08-07. 2004. Acanthopale decempedalis. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded the 20-08-07.


External links


on the Tree of Life Web Project

Acanthopale on the African Plant Database
Acanthaceae Acanthaceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Flora of the Afrotropical realm Taxa named by Charles Baron Clarke {{Acanthaceae-stub