''Acanthoctenus'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of Central to South American
wandering spiders first described by
Eugen von Keyserling
Eugen von Keyserling (22 March 1833 in Pockroy, Lithuania – 4 April 1889 in Dzierżoniów, Silesia
Silesia (see names #Etymology, below) is a historical region of Central Europe that lies mostly within Poland, with small parts in the Czec ...
in 1877.
Female ''A. remotus'' are larger than males of the species, reaching a body length of about . Males only grow up to .
Species
''Acanthoctenus'' currently contains 13 described species:
*''
Acanthoctenus alux'' – Guatemala
*''
Acanthoctenus chickeringi'' – Panama
*''
Acanthoctenus dumicola'' – Venezuela
*''
Acanthoctenus gaujoni''
Simon, 1906 – Venezuela, Ecuador
*''
Acanthoctenus kollari''
(Reimoser, 1939) – Costa Rica
*''
Acanthoctenus lamarrei'' – Panama
*''
Acanthoctenus manauara'' – Brazil
*''
Acanthoctenus plebejus''
Simon, 1906 – Venezuela, Peru
*''
Acanthoctenus remotus''
Chickering, 1960 – Jamaica
*''
Acanthoctenus spiniger''
Keyserling, 1877 (
type
Type may refer to:
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* ...
) – Mexico to Venezuela
*''
Acanthoctenus spinipes''
Keyserling, 1877 – Guatemala to Paraguay
*''
Acanthoctenus torotoro'' – Bolivia
*''
Acanthoctenus virginea'' – El Salvador
''
Incertae sedis
or is a term used for a taxonomy (biology), taxonomic group where its broader relationships are unknown or undefined. Alternatively, such groups are frequently referred to as "enigmatic taxa". In the system of open nomenclature, uncertainty ...
'':
[Arizala, Stephany, Facundo Martin Labarque, and Daniele Polotow. "Revision of the Neotropical spider genus Acanthoctenus (Araneae: Ctenidae: Acanthocteninae)." ''Zootaxa'' 4920.1 (2021): 1-55.]
* ''
Acanthoctenus maculatus''
Petrunkevitch, 1925 – Panama (''
species inquirenda
In biological classification, a ''species inquirenda'' is a species of doubtful identity requiring further investigation. The use of the term in English-language biological literature dates back to at least the early nineteenth century.
The ter ...
'')
* ''
Acanthoctenus obauratus''
Simon, 1906 – Brazil
* ''
Acanthoctenus rubrotaeniatus''
Mello-Leitão, 1947 – Brazil
''Acanthoctenus mammifer'' was formerly placed in this genus, but was transferred to the genus ''
Viracucha''.
References
Ctenidae genera
Ctenidae
Taxa named by Eugen von Keyserling
{{Ctenidae-stub