Acacus Sandstone
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The Acacus Sandstone is a
geologic formation A geological formation, or simply formation, is a body of rock having a consistent set of physical characteristics ( lithology) that distinguishes it from adjacent bodies of rock, and which occupies a particular position in the layers of rock exp ...
in the
Ghat District Ghat (Berber language, Berber: ''Ɣat''; ) is one of the Districts of Libya, districts of Libya. Its capital is Ghat, Libya, Ghat. To the west, Ghat borders two provinces of Algeria: Djanet Province, Djanet in the far southwest, and Illizi Provi ...
, southwestern Libya. The unit preserves
fossils A fossil (from Classical Latin , ) is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age. Examples include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved ...
dating back to the Llandovery epoch of the early
Silurian The Silurian ( ) is a geologic period and system spanning 23.5 million years from the end of the Ordovician Period, at million years ago ( Mya), to the beginning of the Devonian Period, Mya. The Silurian is the third and shortest period of t ...
period Period may refer to: Common uses * Period (punctuation) * Era, a length or span of time *Menstruation, commonly referred to as a "period" Arts, entertainment, and media * Period (music), a concept in musical composition * Periodic sentence (o ...
.Acacus Sandstone
at
Fossilworks Fossilworks was a portal which provides query, download, and analysis tools to facilitate access to the Paleobiology Database, a large relational database assembled by hundreds of paleontologists from around the world. History Fossilworks was cr ...
.org


Fossil content

The formation has provided the following fossils:Plotnick, 1999


Trilobites

* Trilobita indet.


Eurypterids

* '' Carcinosoma sp.'' * '' Pterygotus sp.''


Invertebrates

* Mollusca indet.


Ichnofossils

* '' Arthrophycus sp.'' * '' Cruziana sp.'' * '' Cubichnia sp.'' * '' Dimorphichnus sp.'' * '' Paleophycus sp.'' * '' Pelecypodichnus sp.'' * '' Rusophycus sp.''


See also

*
Fish Bed Formation The Fish Bed Formation is a geological formation in Scotland, United Kingdom. The fluvial to lacustrine sandstones, shales, siltstones and conglomerates preserve flora, arthropods, among which eurypterids, invertebrates and early fish fossils da ...
, Silurian fossiliferous formations of Scotland *
Lipeón Formation The Lipeón Formation is a Telychian to Pridoli geologic formation of southern Bolivia and northwestern Argentina. The formation comprises sandstones and siltstones. Plant fossils comprising rhyniophytes (specifically '' Aberlemnia'', '' Stegano ...
, Silurian fossiliferous unit of Bolivia * Soom Shale, Late Ordovician Lagerstätte of South Africa *
Bertie Formation The Bertie Group or Bertie Limestone, also referred to as the Bertie Dolomite and the Bertie Formation, is an Silurian, upper Silurian (Pridoli epoch, Pridoli, or Cayugan) geologic Group (stratigraphy), group and Lagerstätte in southern Ontario, ...
, Silurian Lagerstätte of Ontario and New York *
Andean-Saharan glaciation The Hirnantian Glacial period, glaciation, also known as the Andean-Saharan glaciation, Early Paleozoic Ice Age (EPIA), the Early Paleozoic Icehouse, the Late Ordovician glaciation, or the end-Ordovician glaciation, occurred during the Paleozoic f ...


References


Bibliography

* {{citation , last=Plotnick , first=R. E , year=1999 , title=Habitat of Llandoverian-Lochkovian eurypterids , publisher=in A. J. Boucot, J. D. Lawson (eds.), Paleocommunities - a case study from the Silurian and Lower Devonian , pages=106–136 Geologic formations of Libya Silurian System of Africa Llandovery epoch Sandstone formations Shale formations Shallow marine deposits Silurian south paleopolar deposits Fossiliferous stratigraphic units of Africa Paleontology in Libya Formations