''Abronia'' is a

genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...

lizard Lizards are a widespread group of squamate reptiles, with over 7,000 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica, as well as most oceanic island chains. The group is paraphyletic since it excludes the snakes and Amphisbaenia al ...

s in the

family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...

Anguidae. The genus is native to northern

Central America Central America ( es, América Central or ) is a subregion of the Americas. Its boundaries are defined as bordering the United States to the north, Colombia to the south, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. ...

, occurring mainly in Guatemala and

Mexico Mexico ( Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guate ...

. However, there are

species In biology, a species is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of ...

that occur as far south as

El Salvador El Salvador (; , meaning " The Saviour"), officially the Republic of El Salvador ( es, República de El Salvador), is a country in Central America. It is bordered on the northeast by Honduras, on the northwest by Guatemala, and on the south by ...

and Honduras, for example, '' A. montercristoi''. ''Abronia'' species are almost exclusively arboreal. These lizards possess intriguing physical traits such as keeled body scales, patterns on each individual scale, and some, for example, '' A. lythrochila'', even have spikes on the back of the head. Traits vary from species to species.

Species

These species are recognized as being valid:''Abronia''
The Reptile Database. Consulted: 2012-04-06. *''

Abronia antauges ''Abronia antauges'' (Mount Orizaba alligator lizard) is a species of lizard in the family Anguidae. The species is endemic to Veracruz, Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern po ...

'' – Mount Orizaba alligator lizard *''

Abronia anzuetoi The Anzuetoi arboreal alligator lizard (''Abronia anzuetoi''), also known commonly as Anzueto's arboreal alligator lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Anguidae. The species is endemic to Volcán de Agua in Guatemala. Etymology The spe ...

'' – Anzueto's arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia aurita Cope's arboreal alligator lizard (''Abronia aurita'') is a species of lizard found in two isolated locations in Guatemala, one in the Alta Verapaz Department and one in the Jalapa Department. These lizard are found only in high altitudes of 2,000 ...

'' – Cope's arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia bogerti ''Abronia bogerti'', known by the common name Bogert's arboreal alligator lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Anguidae. The species is endemic to Mexico. Campbell JA (2007)''Abronia bogerti'' The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Vers ...

'' – Bogert's arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia campbelli ''Abronia campbelli'', commonly known as Campbell's alligator lizard, is species of critically endangered arboreal alligator lizard in the family Anguidae. ''Abronia campbelli'' is endemic to eastern Guatemala. Etymology The specific name, ''c ...

'' – Campbell's alligator lizard *''

Abronia chiszari ''Abronia chiszari'', Chiszar's arboreal alligator lizard, is an endangered species of arboreal alligator lizard in the family Anguidae. The species is native to east-central Mexico. Taxonomy ''A. chiszari'' was described in 1981 by Hobart Muir ...

'' – Chiszar's arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia cuchumatanus The Cuchumatanes alligator lizard (''Abronia cuchumatanus''), is a species of lizard in the family Anguidae. The species is endemic to Guatemala Guatemala ( ; ), officially the Republic of Guatemala ( es, República de Guatemala, links=no) ...

'' – Cuchumatanes alligator lizard *''

Abronia cuetzpali ''Abronia cuetzpali'' is a species of arboreal alligator lizard described in 2016 by Campbell, Solano-Zavaleta, Flores-Villela, Caviedes-Solís and Frost from the Sierra de Miahuatlán of Oaxaca Oaxaca ( , also , , from nci, Huāxyacac ), of ...

'' *''

Abronia deppii ''Abronia deppii'', Deppe's arboreal alligator lizard, is an endangered species of arboreal alligator lizard in the family Anguidae. The species was described in 1828 by Arend Friedrich August Wiegmann, and it is endemic to Mexico. Etymology ...

'' – Deppe's arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia fimbriata ''Abronia fimbriata'' is a species of lizard Endemism, endemic to the mountains of east-central Guatemala, including Sierra de Xucaneb, Sierra de las Minas, Sierra de Chuacús and Sierra de los Cuchumatanes, and is found in the cloud forests at ...

'' *''

Abronia frosti Frost's arboreal alligator lizard (''Abronia frosti'') is a species of lizard endemic to Central America. Etymology The specific name, ''frosti'', is in honor of American herpetologist Darrell R. Frost.Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M. 2011. ''T ...

'' – Frost's arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia fuscolabialis ''Abronia fuscolabialis'', the Mount Zempoaltepec arboreal alligator lizard, is an endangered arboreal alligator lizard ''Abronia'' is a genus of lizards in the family Anguidae. The genus is native to northern Central America, occurring mainl ...

'' – Mount Zempoaltepec arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia gadovii ''Abronia gadovii'', also known commonly as Gadow's alligator lizard and ''el escorpión de Gadow'' in Mexican Spanish, is a species of lizard in the family Anguidae. The species is endemic to the highlands of the Sierra Madre del Sur in Guerr ...

'' – Gadow's alligator lizard *'' Abronia gaiophantasma'' – brilliant arboreal alligator lizard *'' Abronia graminea'' – Mexican alligator lizard *''

Abronia juarezi ''Abronia juarezi'', also known commonly as the Sierra Juarez alligator lizard and ''el escorpión de Sierra de Juárez'' in Mexican Spanish, is a species of lizard in the family Anguidae. The species is endemic to the Sierra Juárez in the sta ...

'' – Sierra Juarez alligator lizard *''

Abronia leurolepis ''Abronia leurolepis'' is an arboreal alligator lizard that is endemic to Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the U ...

'' – smoothback arboreal alligator lizard *'' Abronia lythrochila'' – red-lipped arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia martindelcampoi ''Abronia martindelcampoi'', Martín del Campo's arboreal alligator lizard, is an endangered species of arboreal alligator lizard described in 2003 by Flores-Villela and Sánchez-Herrera. Etymology The specific name, ''martindelcampoi'', is in ...

'' – Martín del Campo's arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia matudai ''Abronia matudai'', Matuda's arboreal alligator lizard, is a species of endangered arboreal alligator lizard in the family Anguidae. The species, which was originally described in 1946 by Norman Hartweg and Joseph Tihen, is endemic to Central A ...

'' – Matuda's arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia meledona ''Abronia meledona'' is an endangered species of arboreal alligator lizard ''Abronia'' is a genus of lizards in the family Anguidae. The genus is native to northern Central America, occurring mainly in Guatemala and Mexico. However, there are ...

'' *''

Abronia mitchelli ''Abronia mitchelli'', Mitchell's arboreal alligator lizard, is a species of arboreal alligator lizard in the family Anguidae. The species, which was originally described in 1982 by Jonathan A. Campbell, is endemic to southwestern Mexico. Etym ...

'' – Mitchell's arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia mixteca ''Abronia mixteca '', the Mixtecan arboreal alligator lizard, is a vulnerable species of arboreal alligator lizards described in 1967 by Charles Mitchill Bogert and Ann Porter. It is endemic to the Guerrero and Oaxaca states of Mexico. Reference ...

'' – Mixtecan arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia montecristoi The Monte Cristo arboreal alligator lizard (''Abronia montecristoi'') is an endangered species of lizard in the family Anguidae. The species is distributed in the cloud forests of El SalvadorHidalgo, Hugo (1983). "Two New Species of ''Abronia'' ...

'' — Monte Cristo arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia monticola ''Abronia monticola'' or montane alligator lizard is a species of lizard in the family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marria ...

'' *''

Abronia moreletii ''Abronia moreletii'', commonly known as Morelet's alligator lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Anguidae. The species is endemic to Central America. Etymology The specific name, ''moreletii'', is in honor of French naturalist Pierre ...

'' – Morelet's alligator lizard *''

Abronia morenica ''Abronia morenica'', the Sierra Morena arboreal alligator lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Anguidae. It is endemic to the Sierra Madre de Chiapas in southern Mexico. It is known from cloud forests at elevations of above sea level, i ...

'' (''Abronia morenica'', new species). – Sierra Morena arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia oaxacae ''Abronia oaxacae'', the Oaxacan arboreal alligator lizard, is a vulnerable species of arboreal alligator lizard described in 1885 by Albert C. L. G. Günther. It is endemic to Oaxaca, Mexico. Distribution and habitat ''Abronia oaxacae'' is foun ...

'' – Oaxacan arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia ochoterenai ''Abronia ochoterenai'', Ochoterena's arboreal alligator lizard or Northern Chiapas arboreal alligator lizard, is a species of arboreal alligator lizard in the family Anguidae. The species, which is native to extreme southern Mexico, was describ ...

'' – Ochoterena's arboreal alligator lizard, Northern Chiapas arboreal alligator lizard, *'' Abronia ornelasi'' – Ornelas's arboreal alligator lizard, Cerro Baul alligator lizard *'' Abronia ramirezi'' – Ramirez's alligator lizard *''

Abronia reidi ''Abronia reidi'', Reid's arboreal alligator lizard, is a species of arboreal alligator lizard in the family Anguidae. The species is native to Mexico. It was described as a species new to science in 1961 by John E. Werler and Frederick A. Shan ...

'' – Reid's arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia salvadorensis Salvador arboreal alligator lizard (''Abronia salvadorensis'') is a species of lizard found in two isolated locations in Honduras. One population in the department of La Paz La Paz (), officially known as Nuestra Señora de La Paz (Spanish ...

'' — Salvador arboreal alligator lizard *'' Abronia smithi'' — Smith's arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia taeniata ''Abronia taeniata'', the banded arboreal alligator lizard or bromeliad arboreal alligator lizard, is a vulnerable species of arboreal alligator lizard described in 1828 by Arend Friedrich August Wiegmann Arend Friedrich August Wiegmann (2 June ...

'' – banded arboreal alligator lizard, bromeliad arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia vasconcelosii ''Abronia vasconcelosii'', sometimes known as Bocourt's arboreal alligator lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Anguidae. It is endemic to Guatemala Plateau. It occurs in lower montane moist forest at elevations of above sea level He ...

'' — Bocourt's arboreal alligator lizard *''

Abronia viridiflava The dwarf alligator lizard (''Abronia viridiflava''), is a species of lizard in the family Anguidae. The species is endemic to Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of ...

'' — dwarf alligator lizard *''

Abronia zongolica ''Abronia zongolica'' is a species of lizard in the family Anguidae. The species is endemic to Mexico. It is known from mature pine-oak forests at elevations of above sea level in the eponymous Sierra de Zongolica, Veracruz. Adult males measure ...

'' García-Vázquez, Uri Omar; Clause, Adam G.; Gutiérrez-Rodríguez, Jorge; Cazares-Hernández, Erasmo; de la Torre-Loranca, Miguel Ángel (2022)
"A New Species of ''Abronia'' (Squamata: Anguidae) from the Sierra de Zongolica of Veracruz, Mexico"
''Ichthyology & Herpetology.'' 110 (1): 33-49. (''Abronia zongolica'', new species).

References

External links

Abronia Lizard genera Lizards of Central America Taxa named by John Edward Gray {{Lizard-stub