Abram French
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Abram French (1815–1884) was a
crockery Tableware items are the dishware and utensils used for setting a table, serving food, and dining. The term includes cutlery, glassware, serving dishes, serving utensils, and other items used for practical as well as decorative purposes. The ...
,
glassware upTypical drinkware. This list of glassware includes drinking vessels (drinkware), tableware used to set a table for eating a meal and generally glass items such as vases, and glasses used in the catering industry. It does not include laboratory ...
, and
china China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
dealer in 19th-century
Boston Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
,
Massachusetts Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
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Brief biography

French was born in
Chelmsford, Massachusetts Chelmsford () is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. Chelmsford was incorporated in May 1655 by an act of the Massachusetts General Court. When Chelmsford was incorporated, its local economy was fueled by lumber mills, ...
on 13 February 1815,Abram French Dead; The Old Crockery Merchant Passes Away Unexpectedly at His Home in Jamaica Plain. Boston Daily Globe, Jan 15, 1884. p.2. son of Ephraim and Rebecca (Abrams) French, and a descendant of William Abrams of Boston. He clerked for crockery merchant Samuel B. Pierce on Broad Street, Boston, beginning in 1831. He was later associated with the firm of Andrew T. Hall. Around 1841 French sold "china, glass and earthen ware" from his own shop on Milk Street, near Batterymarch St. He later formed a partnership with John T. Wells as French, Wells & Co. (ca.1850 - ca.1858) on Milk St., along with Josiah B. Kilbourn (ca.1850), and Robert E. Newman (ca.1858-1861). With George W. Bassett, French formed the firm of Bassett, French & Co. (ca.1868), also on Milk Street. Junior partners included John T. Wells, Lemuel E. Caswell and Lewis G. Coburn. Then beginning in 1869, French re-formed his business as Abram French & Co., and remained as main partner until his death in 1884. Among his junior partners were John T. Wells, Lemuel E. Caswell, Lewis G. Coburn, S. Waldo French.Boston Commercial Directory. 1869.Boston Almanac. 1874. His son, William Abram French (1843–1909), joined the firm in 1867. The firm billed itself as "importers of crockery, china and glass ware, French and Bohemian fancy goods, silver plated ware and cutlery, paper hangings." He served as an Inspector for city Ward No. 9 in 1848. In 1853 he served as a judge in the exhibition of the Massachusetts Charitable Mechanic Association, held at Faneuil and Quincy Halls. French lived in Boston on Edinboro St., ca.1858-1868. Around 1873 he moved with his family to an estate once owned by
Samuel Griswold Goodrich Samuel Griswold Goodrich (August 19, 1793 – May 9, 1860), better known by his pseudonym Peter Parley, was an American author and politician who established the children's magazine ''Merry's Museum''. He was a Massachusetts Senate, Massachuse ...
in
Jamaica Plain Jamaica Plain is a Neighborhoods in Boston, neighborhood of in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. Settled by Puritans seeking farmland to the south, it was originally part of Roxbury, Massachusetts, Roxbury. The community seceded from Roxbur ...
. At some point he also owned the Warren house, 130 Warren Street, Roxbury. In 1874, the business expanded to Chicago. After the old Milk St. shop burned in the fire of 1872, Abram French & Co. moved in 1879 to a new building on Franklin St. at the corner of Devonshire St. By all accounts the new shop presented merchandise in a tasteful and remarkably luxurious setting. The firm also exhibited specimens in the 1874 and 1881 exhibitions of the Massachusetts Charitable Mechanic Association. As for recreational baseball, in August 1882, the Abram French & Co. baseball team lost to Jones, McDuffee & Stratton. French died after a sudden illness on 13 January 1884, at his home in Jamaica Plain, and was buried in
Forest Hills Cemetery Forest Hills Cemetery is a historic rural cemetery, greenspace, arboretum, and sculpture garden in the Forest Hills section of Jamaica Plain, a neighborhood in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. The cemetery was established in 1848 as a pu ...
. He had been married, with seven children. His son William A. French continued the crockery business in his name; as did his grandson, H.C. French (who also dealt chinaware in Chicago in the 1880s with French, Thomas & Co.).Harvard Graduates' Magazine. 1901.


References


Further reading

* A Stubborn Fire; Abram French & Sons Partially Burned Out. Firemen Work for Hours Without Effect Until the Water Tower is Used. Loss $100,000, Mostly from Breakage of Fragile Ware. Discovered the Smoke One of the First Victims Ready Fuel for the Flames. Boston Daily Globe; Jun 23, 1885. p. 1. * A Big Fire in Boston. New York Times. June 23, 1885; Page 5. * Abram French's Loss; Appearance of the Promises in the Morning—The Insurance. Boston Daily Globe; Jun 24, 1885. p. 3. * Abram French's New Store; Perfectly Appointed Retail Establishment of Well-Known Crockery Firm Opened at 47 Summer St. Boston Daily Globe; May 15, 1901. p. 5. * Receiver Named; Abram French Company to be Wound Up. William A. Gaines, a Creditor, Presents Petition in Court. Does So With the Assent of Company and Banks. Boston Daily Globe; Aug 19, 1902. p. 9 * Liabilitites are $341,528.; William A. French of the Abram French Company Files a Partition in Bankruptcy. Boston Daily Globe; Dec 9, 1902. p. 9. * Quite Complex; Financing of Crockery Firm Surprising. Creditors Hear Report on Abram French Company. Two Receivers for Old and New Concerns. Also a Third for An Officer of the Two Corporations. Management Came in for Much Criticism. Relationship Figured. Sharp Financing. Boston Daily Globe; Dec 12, 1902. p. 7. {{DEFAULTSORT:French, Abram Businesspeople from Boston 19th-century American merchants 1805 births 1884 deaths Economic history of Boston People from Jamaica Plain