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The abohm is the derived unit of electrical resistance in the emu-cgs ''(centimeter-gram-second)'' system of units (emu stands for "electromagnetic units"). One abohm corresponds to 10−9 
ohm Ohm (symbol Ω) is a unit of electrical resistance named after Georg Ohm. Ohm or OHM may also refer to: People * Georg Ohm (1789–1854), German physicist and namesake of the term ''ohm'' * Germán Ohm (born 1936), Mexican boxer * Jörg Ohm (1 ...
s in the SI system of units, which is a nanoohm. The emu-cgs (or "electromagnetic cgs") units are one of several systems of electromagnetic units within the
centimetre gram second system of units upright=1.35, Different lengths as in respect to the electromagnetic spectrum, measured by the metre and its derived scales. The microwave is in-between 1 meter to 1 millimeter. A centimetre (International spelling) or centimeter (American ...
; others include esu-cgs,
Gaussian units Gaussian units constitute a metric system of units of measurement. This system is the most common of the several electromagnetic unit systems based on the centimetre–gram–second system of units (CGS). It is also called the Gaussian unit syst ...
, and Heaviside–Lorentz units. In these other systems, the abohm is ''not'' one of the units. When a current of one
abampere The abampere (abA), also called the biot (Bi) after Jean-Baptiste Biot, is the derived electromagnetic unit of electric current in the emu-cgs system of units (electromagnetic cgs). One abampere corresponds to ten amperes in the SI system of u ...
(1 abA) flows through a resistance of 1 abohm, the resulting potential difference across the component is one abvolt (1 abV). The name abohm was introduced by Kennelly in 1903 as a short name for the long name ''(absolute) electromagnetic cgs unit of resistance'' that was in use since the adoption of the cgs system in 1875.A.E. Kennelly (1903
"Magnetic units and other subjects that might occupy attention at the next international electrical congress"
''20th Annual Convention of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers, 1903''
The abohm was
coherent Coherence is, in general, a state or situation in which all the parts or ideas fit together well so that they form a united whole. More specifically, coherence, coherency, or coherent may refer to the following: Physics * Coherence (physics ...
with the emu-cgs system, in contrast to the ohm, the practical unit of resistance that had been adopted too in 1875.


See also

*
Electrical resistance The electrical resistance of an object is a measure of its opposition to the flow of electric current. Its reciprocal quantity is , measuring the ease with which an electric current passes. Electrical resistance shares some conceptual paral ...
* Statohm


References

* ''The McGraw Hill Dictionary Of Scientific and Technical Terms'', . Units of electrical resistance Centimetre–gram–second system of units {{measurement-stub