Lieutenant General Abner Broadwater Martin (May 25, 1927 – August 11, 2011) was third Director of the United States
Defense Mapping Agency
The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) is a combat support agency within the United States Department of Defense whose primary mission is collecting, analyzing, and distributing geospatial intelligence (GEOINT) to support national se ...
from September 1977 to June 1979.
Early life, and education
Lieutenant General Abner B. Martin was born in
Fairforest, South Carolina
Fairforest is a Census-designated place located in Spartanburg County in the U.S. State of South Carolina. According to the 2010 United States Census, the population was 1,646.Source: 2010 Census results for Fairforest, SC
History
During the R ...
, on May 25, 1927.
He attended Clemson College for 18 months and then transferred to North Carolina State College, where he also served in the Army Enlisted Reserve Corps. He received an appointment to the U.S. Military Academy, West Point, New York, and graduated in 1949 with a Bachelor of Science degree in military engineering and a commission as a second lieutenant. He earned a master's degree in weapons systems engineering from the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a Private university, private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of moder ...
in 1954, a master's degree in international affairs from The George Washington University in 1965, and graduated from the U.S. Army War College in 1965, and attended the six-week Advanced Management Program of
Harvard Business School
Harvard Business School (HBS) is the graduate school, graduate business school of Harvard University, a Private university, private Ivy League research university. Located in Allston, Massachusetts, HBS owns Harvard Business Publishing, which p ...
in 1968.
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Air force career
Martin completed flight training in November 1950 and was assigned successively to the Air Training Command at Perrin Air Force Base (AFB), Texas.
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General Martin was appointed deputy for reentry systems for the Space and Missile Systems Organization, at Norton Air Force Base, in August 1970, and became deputy for Minuteman, SAMSO, in August 1971. He returned to the Aeronautical Systems Division, Air Force Systems Command, at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, in January 1974 for duty as the B-1 system program director.
Defense Mapping Agency
Lieutenant General Martin assumed his position as director of the
Defense Mapping Agency
The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) is a combat support agency within the United States Department of Defense whose primary mission is collecting, analyzing, and distributing geospatial intelligence (GEOINT) to support national se ...
(DMA) in September 1977 as the third director of the agency, succeeding
Shannon D. Cramer.
As director of the Defense Mapping Agency from September 1977 to June 1979, Lt. Gen. Abner Martin responded to the growing demands for digital geographic data required by new aircraft simulators and the strategic and tactical variants of the cruise missiles. During his tenure, DMA production processes moved rapidly to provide world coverage of digital data for weapon deployment.
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He retired on July 1, 1979.
Death
Martin died on August 11, 2011. He was 84 years old at the time of death. The cause of death was
Alzheimer's disease
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease and the cause of 60–70% of cases of dementia. The most common early symptom is difficulty in remembering recent events. As the disease advances, symptoms can include problems wit ...
. He was buried with military honors at Fairforest Baptist Church on August 16, 2011.
Accolades
Lieutenant General Martin was a command pilot who wore the Master Missileman Badge. His military decorations and awards include:
* Distinguished Service Medal with oak leaf cluster
* Legion of Merit
* Bronze Star Medal
* Air Force Commendation Medal with oak leaf cluster
* Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
* Air Force Organizational Excellence Award with oak leaf cluster
* American Campaign Medal
* World War II Victory Medal
* National Defense Service Medal with one service star
* Vietnam Service Medal with one service star
* Air Force Longevity Service Award Ribbon with six oak leaf clusters
* Small Arms Expert Marksmanship
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Martin, Abner B.
Recipients of the Legion of Merit
Recipients of the Air Force Distinguished Service Medal
MIT School of Engineering alumni
1927 births
2011 deaths
United States Military Academy alumni
Elliott School of International Affairs alumni
United States Army War College alumni