Abd Allah ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Jibrin (; 193313 July 2009), known simply as Ibn Jibrin, was a Saudi Islamic scholar who was a member of the
Council of Senior Scholars and
Permanent Committee for Islamic Research and Issuing Fatwas
The Permanent Committee for Scholarly Research and Ifta (also the General Presidency of Scholarly Research and Ifta, ) is an Islamic organization in Saudi Arabia established by the King that issues rulings in Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) and prep ...
in Saudi Arabia.
He was a member of the
Council of Senior Scholars[A top Saudi cleric declares Shiites to be infidels, calls on Sunnis to drive them out](_blank)
International Herald Tribune and
Permanent Committee for Islamic Research and Issuing Fatwas
The Permanent Committee for Scholarly Research and Ifta (also the General Presidency of Scholarly Research and Ifta, ) is an Islamic organization in Saudi Arabia established by the King that issues rulings in Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) and prep ...
in Saudi Arabia.
[Laura Sjoberg, Women, Gender, and Terrorism, p 45. ]
Ibn Jibrin's death in 2009 was widely mourned in Saudi Arabia. He is often considered the third most leading Saudi Salafi scholar after
Ibn Baz and
al-Uthaymin.
Career
Ibn Jibrin was born in 1933 in a village near the town of
al-Quway'iyya in the
Najd
Najd is a Historical region, historical region of the Arabian Peninsula that includes most of the central region of Saudi Arabia. It is roughly bounded by the Hejaz region to the west, the Nafud desert in Al-Jawf Province, al-Jawf to the north, ...
region in Saudi Arabia.
He received his secondary school certificate in 1958, a bachelor's degree in Shariah in 1961, master's degree in 1970 from the Higher Institute for the Judiciary, and a doctorate in 1987.
"Several judges, teachers and religious callers were taught by him".
Views
He has been described as a member of the "hard-line conservative schools of Sunni Islam who have deemed Shias as infidels.
[ Commenting on ]Shia
Shia Islam is the second-largest branch of Islam. It holds that Muhammad designated Ali ibn Abi Talib () as both his political successor (caliph) and as the spiritual leader of the Muslim community (imam). However, his right is understood ...
s in 2007 (during height of Shia Sunni sectarian violence in Iraq), Ibn Jibrin said: "Some people say that the rejectionists (''Rafida'') are Muslims because they believe in God and his prophet, pray and fast. But I say they are heretics. They are the most vicious enemy of Muslims, who should be wary of their plots. They should be boycotted and expelled so that Muslims spared of their evil."[A top Saudi cleric declares Shiites to be infidels, calls on Sunnis to drive them out]
Dietmar Muehlboeck , 22 January 2007 , (originally in iht.com) He has been criticized by Abd al-Aziz al-Hakim, a political leader of Iraqi Shias.[Shiite leader offers Iraq security plan]
SFGate Iraqi Islamic scholar Ali al-Sistani
Ali al-Husayni al-Sistani (; born 4 August 1930) is an Islamic scholar and the dean of the Hawza of Najaf in Iraq. A Grand Ayatollah, Sistani is considered one of the leading religious leaders of Twelver Shia Muslims. After the invasion of ...
, a leading Shia, has also criticized Ibn Jibrin, accusing him of exacerbating tensions between Shiites and Sunnis in Iraq.[Clerics seeks end to sectarian violence]
TOP
After the September 11 attacks
The September 11 attacks, also known as 9/11, were four coordinated Islamist terrorist suicide attacks by al-Qaeda against the United States in 2001. Nineteen terrorists hijacked four commercial airliners, crashing the first two into ...
Ibn Jibrin, issued a fatwa against hijackings. In regard to Muslims having contact with non-Muslims he states that "being a companion to them and showing love for them" may be forgiven if the goal of these acts is to convert them to Islam: "It is allowed to mix with the disbelievers, sit with them and be polite with them as means of calling them to Allah, explaining to them the teachings of Islam, encouraging them to enter this religion and to make it clear to them the good result of accepting the religion and the evil result of punishment for those who turn away. For this purpose, being a companion to them and showing love for them is overlooked in order to reach that good final goal."
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jibrin Abdullah ibn
1933 births
2009 deaths
Saudi Arabian Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam
Saudi Arabian Salafis
Imam Muhammad ibn Saud Islamic University alumni
People from Riyadh Province