Abdul Mannan Syed (3 August 19435 September 2010) was a Bangladeshi poet, and critic. He is known for his considerable research works on
Kazi Nazrul Islam
Kazi Nazrul Islam (24 May 1899 – 29 August 1976) was a Bengalis, Bengali poet, short story writer, journalist, lyricist and musician. He is the national poet of Bangladesh. Nazrul produced a List of works by Kazi Nazrul Islam, large body of ...
,
Jibanananda Das
Jibanananda Das (17 February 1899 – 22 October 1954) was a Bengali poet, writer, novelist and essayist in the Bengali language. Popularly called "Rupashi Banglar Kabi'' ('Poet of Beautiful Bengal'), Das is the most read Bengali poet after Rab ...
,
Farrukh Ahmad,
Syed Waliullah
Syed Waliullah (August 15, 1922 – October 10, 1971) was a Bangladeshi novelist, short-story writer and playwright. He was notable for his debut novel, '' Lalsalu'' (translated in English with the title ''"Tree Without Roots"''). He was awarded ...
,
Manik Bandyopadhyay,
Bishnu De,
Samar Sen,
Roquiah Sakhawat Hossain,
Abdul Ghani Hazari,
Muhammad Wajed Ali,
Prabodh Chandra Sen.
From 2002 to 2004, he held the position of Executive Director of
Nazrul Institute.
Life
Syed was born on 3 August 1943 at
Basirhat
Basirhat is a city and a municipal urban region of North 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is the headquarters of the Basirhat subdivision. Established on April 1, 1869, Basirhat is one of the oldest municipal board ...
, on the Ichamati River, in the district of 24 Paraganas, in West Bengal of British India.
In 1946, just before the partition of India, a lethal Hindu-Muslim riot took place and forced many Muslims to leave West Bengal to settle in East Bengal, now
Bangladesh
Bangladesh, officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, eighth-most populous country in the world and among the List of countries and dependencies by ...
. A less discussed but equally fearsome riot took place in 1950 that drove the family of Syed from West Bengal and to settle in Dhaka, the provincial capital of the-then
East Pakistan
East Pakistan was the eastern province of Pakistan between 1955 and 1971, restructured and renamed from the province of East Bengal and covering the territory of the modern country of Bangladesh. Its land borders were with India and Burma, wit ...
, now Bangladesh. He lost his motherland for ever and always felt like a refugee. They first lived in Gopibagh of
Dhaka
Dhaka ( or ; , ), List of renamed places in Bangladesh, formerly known as Dacca, is the capital city, capital and list of cities and towns in Bangladesh, largest city of Bangladesh. It is one of the list of largest cities, largest and list o ...
town. Shortly his father bought a piece of land on the Green Road, formerly called Kuli Road. Since then 51 Green Road has been his address until his sudden death in September 2010.
His father Syed A. M. Badruzzdoza was a public official who served in many places of the then East Pakistan. He was very strict about the formal education of his children. He had six sons and four daughters. Syed was married to his cousin Syra Syed Ranu. His only child was a daughter named Jinan Syed Shampa.
In 1958, Syed passed the Matriculation (now SSC) examination from th
Nawabpur Government High School In 1960, he passed the Intermediate (now HSC) from the
Dhaka College
Dhaka College (), informally known as DC, is a public educational institution of Bangladesh located in Dhanmondi, Dhaka. It is one of the oldest educational institutions in the subcontinent. It offers Honours degree, honours and Master's degree ...
. He studied Bengali language and literature in the
Dhaka University
The University of Dhaka (), also known as Dhaka University (DU), is a public research university located in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Established in 1921, it is the oldest active university in the country.
The University of Dhaka was founded in 1921 ...
from where he obtained his B. A and M. A. degrees, respectively, in 1963 and 1964.
Most of his life, he earned his livelihood as a teacher of Bengali language and literature in government colleges. He started his career as a lecturer in the M. C. College of
Sylhet
Sylhet (; ) is a Metropolis, metropolitan city in the north eastern region of Bangladesh. It serves as the administrative center for both the Sylhet District and the Sylhet Division. The city is situated on the banks of the Surma River and, as o ...
town. He also taught in the Sheikh Borhanuddin College in
Faridpur town. However he served in the
Jagannath College of Dhaka for a long time from where he retired in 1998. He also served as the District Gazetteer for a period of time. Later he was appointed the executive director of the
Nazrul Institute (2002–2004).
Works
Syed is best known for his research on Bengali poet
Jibanananda Das
Jibanananda Das (17 February 1899 – 22 October 1954) was a Bengali poet, writer, novelist and essayist in the Bengali language. Popularly called "Rupashi Banglar Kabi'' ('Poet of Beautiful Bengal'), Das is the most read Bengali poet after Rab ...
. Although he is most renowned for literary criticism, he is a versatile writer and poet. He taught as a faculty in the department of
Bengali in the
Jagannath College, Dhaka. Later he served as Director General of the
Nazrul Institute. He was the first Scholar-in-residence in Bangladesh at
North South University
North South University (, also known as NSU) is a Private university, private research university in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It was established in 1992 under the Private University Act, 1992 by the then Foundation for Promotion of Education and Resea ...
. For a long time he was associated with the
Shilpataru, a monthly literary magazine published from Dhaka by poet
Abid Azad
Abid Azad (16 November 1952 – 22 March 2005) was an eminent Bangladeshi poet, critic and literary editor. Azad was the author of 19 books of poetry including ''Ghaser Ghatana'' (1976), ''Amar Mon Kemon Kore'' (1980), ''Banotaruder Marma'' (198 ...
.
Death
He had been suffering from diabetes and cardiac troubles for a long time. On 27 August 2010, he fell sick while participating in an event of television network
Channel I
Channel i () is a Bangladeshi Bengali-language satellite and cable television channel owned by Impress Group. It was launched on 1 October 1999, as Bangladesh's first digital television channel. It is one of the oldest satellite television chan ...
. On 5 September 2010, he was having an afternoon sleep when he suffered a massive cardiac arrest and succumbed to death just before
Iftaar. On the following day he was buried at the
Azimpur Graveyaed after three
Salatul Janazas at Green Road Jam-e-Masjid,
Bangla Academy
The Bangla Academy (, ) is the official regulatory body of the Bengali language in Bangladesh. It is an autonomous institution funded by the Government of Bangladesh that fosters the Bengali language, literature and culture, works to develop an ...
and Dhaka University mosque. His death was widely mourned across the country. All national dailies carried obituary on the following day. Next Friday, all dailies carried in the literary essays on his life and works. Electronic media also featured his death in a befitting manner.
Works
Books of poetry
* ''Janmandho Kobita Guchcha'' (1967)
* ''Jyōtsnā raudrēra cikitsā'' জ্যোত্স্না রৌদ্রের চিকিত্সা
'Moonlight, Treatment for the Sun''(1969)
* ''Matal Manchitro'' (1970)
* ''O Shongbedon O Joltorongo'' (1974)
* ''Selected Poems'' (1975) ( Muktodhara publication)
* ''Kobita Company Pvt Ltd.'' (1982)
* ''Porabastab Kobita'' (1982)
* ''Park Street e Ek Ratri'' (1983)
* ''Mach Series'' (1984)
* ''Amar Sonnet'' (1990)
* ''Shokal Proshongsha Tamar'' (1993)
* ''Nirobota Govirota Dui Bon Bole Kotha'' (1997)
* ''Selected Poems'' (2001)(Shomoy publication)
* ''Kobita Shomaggro'' (2001)
* ''Kobitar Boi'' (2006)
* ''He Bondhur Bondhu He Priyotomo'' (2006)
* ''Premer Kobita'' (2007)
* ''Matal Kobita Pagal goddya'' (2008)
* ''Ogghraner Nil Din'' (2008)
Novels
* ''Poriprekshiter Dasdasi'' (Slaves of Perspectives, 1974)
* ''Kolkata'' (1980)
* ''Poramatir Kaj'' (Terracotta, 1982)
* ''A-Te Ajgor'' (A for Ajogor, 1982)
* ''He Songsar He Lota'' (Oh the World, Oh the Creeper, 1982)
* ''Gavir Gavirtara Asukh'' (Disease, Deep and Deeper, 1983)
* ''Prabesh'' (Entrance, 1994)
* ''Kshuda Prem Agun'' (Hunger Love Fire, 1994)
* ''Shyamali Tomar Mukh'' (Shyamali Your Face, 1997)
Short stories
* Shotter moto bodmash (1968)
* Cholo jai porokkhe (1973)
* Mrittur odhik lal khudha (1977)
* Nirbachito golpo (1987)
* Utshob (1988)
* Nekre hayna ar tin pori (1997)
* Mach mangsho matshorjer rupkotha (2001)
* Nirbachito golpo (2002)
* Golpo (2004)
* Sreshtho golpo (2007)
Editorial works
* Life on Distant Shores, written by
Abdur Rouf Choudhury, Bengali novel, published by Pathak Samabesh, Dhaka, 2003
* New Horizon, written by
Abdur Rouf Choudhury, Bengali novel, published by Pathak Samabesh, Dhaka, 2005.
* Bangladesher Chhara, jointly edited with
Shahabuddin Nagari and Abid Azad by Shilpatoru Prakashani, Dhaka, 1987.
* Bagladesher Kabita, jointly edited with
Shahabuddin Nagari and Abid Azad by Shilpatoru Prakashani, Dhaka, 1987.
Awards
*
Bangla Academy Literary Award
The Bangla Academy Literary Award (; ''Bangla Academy Shahitya Puroshkar'') is given by the Bangla Academy of Bangladesh in recognition of creative genius in advancement and overall contribution in the field of Bengali language and literature.
...
(1981)
* Alaol Literary Award (1981)
* Kabi Jasimuddin Award
* Chattagram Sangskriti Kendro Farrukh Memorial Award (1991)
References
Further reading
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External links
Three poems by Abdul Mannan Syed in English translationAn article in Daily Jugantor by Shahabuddin Nagari
{{DEFAULTSORT:Syed, Abdul Mannan
Bangladeshi male writers
Bengali writers
Academic staff of Jagannath University
1943 births
2010 deaths
Recipients of Bangla Academy Award
Burials at Azimpur Graveyard
Recipients of the Ekushey Padak