Abdallah Safi-Al-Din
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Abdallah Safi-Al-Din (born on July 8, 1960, in
Southern Lebanon Southern Lebanon () is the area of Lebanon comprising the South Governorate and the Nabatiye Governorate. The two entities were divided from the same province in the early 1990s. The Rashaya and Western Beqaa districts, the southernmost distr ...
) is a senior
Hezbollah Hezbollah ( ; , , ) is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and paramilitary group. Hezbollah's paramilitary wing is the Jihad Council, and its political wing is the Loyalty to the Resistance Bloc party in the Lebanese Parliament. I ...
official who serves as the group's representative to
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
, playing a central role in financial and operational coordination between Hezbollah and the Iranian regime. He is considered a key figure in maintaining Hezbollah's strategic and diplomatic ties with Iran while also overseeing global financial operations linked to criminal enterprises. He is cousin to former Hezbollah Secretary-General
Hassan Nasrallah Hassan Nasrallah (, ; 31 August 196027 September 2024) was a Lebanese cleric and politician who served as the third secretary-general of Hezbollah, a Shia Islamist political party and militia, from 1992 until his assassination in 2024. Bor ...


Role in Hezbollah


Envoy to Iran

Abdallah Safi-Al-Din functions as Hezbollah's primary liaison with the Iranian regime, facilitating financial and logistical support for the organization. His role includes managing strategic ties and securing funding through Iranian institutions.


Leadership in criminal networks

Since at least 2008, Safi-Al-Din has led a global Hezbollah criminal network involved in
drug trafficking A drug is any chemical substance other than a nutrient or an essential dietary ingredient, which, when administered to a living organism, produces a biological effect. Consumption of drugs can be via inhalation, injection, smoking, ingestion, ...
,
Arms trafficking Arms trafficking or gunrunning is the illicit trade of contraband small arms, explosives, and ammunition, which constitutes part of a broad range of illegal activities often associated with transnational criminal organizations. The illegal tra ...
, and
money laundering Money laundering is the process of illegally concealing the origin of money obtained from illicit activities (often known as dirty money) such as drug trafficking, sex work, terrorism, corruption, and embezzlement, and converting the funds i ...
. This network operates under the Lebanese Hizballah External Security Organization Business Affairs Component (BAC) and has links to
Latin American Latin Americans (; ) are the citizenship, citizens of Latin American countries (or people with cultural, ancestral or national origins in Latin America). Latin American countries and their Latin American diaspora, diasporas are Metroethnicity, ...
drug cartels such as
Medellín cartel The Medellín Cartel () was a powerful and highly organized Colombian drug cartel and terrorist organization originating in the city of Medellín, Colombia, that was founded and led by Pablo Escobar. It is often considered to be the first major ...
and other international criminal organizations.


Sanctions and designations


U.S. Treasury Department designation

In 2018, the
U.S. Department of the Treasury The Department of the Treasury (USDT) is the national treasury and finance department of the federal government of the United States. It is one of 15 current U.S. government departments. The department oversees the Bureau of Engraving and ...
designated Abdallah Safi-Al-Din as a
Specially Designated Global Terrorist A Specially Designated Global Terrorist (SDGT) is a person or entity that has been designated as such by the United States Department of State or the U.S. Department of the Treasury. An SDGT designation is made under authority of U.S. Executive ...
(SDGT) due to his involvement in Hezbollah's financial operations and illicit activities. His designation underscores his role in coordinating financial networks that fund Hezbollah's global operations.


Family ties

Safi-Al-Din has strong familial connections within Hezbollah's leadership: * He is a cousin of former Hezbollah Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah. * He is the brother of Hashem Safieddine, who formerly headed Hezbollah's Executive Council.


Diplomatic and financial activities


Financial intermediary

Safi-Al-Din has played a key role in enabling Hezbollah's financial access through Iranian institutions. He has collaborated with: * Iran's Central Bank to facilitate financial transactions. * Mohammed Ibrahim Bazzi, a Hezbollah financier, to strengthen Hezbollah's banking access between Iran and Lebanon.


Diplomatic engagements

His diplomatic presence extends beyond finance, having met with Iranian Foreign Minister
Abbas Araghchi Sayyid Abbas Araghchi (, ; also spelled Araqchi, born 5 December 1962) is an Iranian diplomat and politician, who is the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iran since August 2024. He previously served as the Spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign A ...
in 2020, demonstrating his integral role in maintaining Hezbollah-Iran relations.


Criminal operations


Global reach

Under Safi-Al-Din's leadership, the BAC network has expanded Hezbollah's financial and operational footprint across Latin America,
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent after Asia. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 20% of Earth's land area and 6% of its total surfac ...
,
Europe Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
, and the
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
. The network's ties to drug cartels and international money laundering operations serve as a significant source of revenue for Hezbollah.


Post-Mughniyeh era

Following the assassination of
Imad Mughniyeh Imad Fayez Mughniyeh (; 7 December 1962 – 12 February 2008), also known by his nom de guerre al-Hajj Radwan (), was a Lebanese militant leader who was the founding member of Lebanon's Islamic Jihad Organization and number two in Hezbollah's ...
in 2008, Safi-Al-Din took over Hezbollah's criminal operations. He has since worked closely with Adham Tabaja, another key Hezbollah operative, to maintain and expand Hezbollah's illicit financial networks.


See also

*
Project Cassandra Project Cassandra was an overall effort led by the United States Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to undercut Hezbollah funding from illicit drug sources in South America. The effort had two other investigation running simultaneously: Projec ...
* Project Titan * Project Cedar *
Drug economy in Lebanon The illegal drug trade in Lebanon involves an expanding Lebanese involvement in both drug production and trade, a phenomenon substantiated by studies. The economic and political upheaval in Lebanon, as delineated in a study by the Euro-Gulf Inform ...
*
Foreign relations of Hezbollah Hezbollah has a Foreign Relations Unit () and maintains relations with a number of foreign countries and entities. These are particularly Shia states, but also Sunni groups like those affiliated with the Palestinian cause; and the group is also ...


References

{{reflist Hezbollah Hezbollah members Iran Axis of Resistance Drug Enforcement Administration Drug traffickers Money laundering Arms trafficking Lebanon Living people 1960 births