Aadel Lampe
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Aadel Lampe (10 May 1857 – 8 September 1944) was a Norwegian
women's rights Women's rights are the rights and Entitlement (fair division), entitlements claimed for women and girls worldwide. They formed the basis for the women's rights movement in the 19th century and the feminist movements during the 20th and 21st c ...
leader, liberal politician, teacher for deaf children and
suffragist Suffrage, political franchise, or simply franchise is the right to vote in public, political elections and referendums (although the term is sometimes used for any right to vote). In some languages, and occasionally in English, the right to vo ...
in the late 19th and early 20th century. She was elected as a deputy member of the
Storting The Storting ( ; ) is the supreme legislature of Norway, established in 1814 by the Constitution of Norway. It is located in Oslo. The Unicameralism, unicameral parliament has 169 members and is elected every four years based on party-list propo ...
in 1922, as one of the first women elected to the Norwegian parliament, and served as president of the
Norwegian Association for Women's Rights The Norwegian Association for Women's Rights (; NKF) is Norway's oldest and preeminent women's rights, women's and girls' rights organization that works "to promote gender equality and all women's and girls' human rights through political reform, ...
from 1922 to 1926.


Biography

Aadel Lampe was born in
Stranda Municipality Stranda is a List of municipalities of Norway, municipality in Møre og Romsdal Counties of Norway, county, Norway. It is part of the Sunnmøre Districts of Norway, region. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Stranda, ...
in
Romsdalen Romsdalen is a valley in the western part of Norway. The long valley runs from the Romsdalsfjorden through Rauma Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county and into Lesja Municipality in Innlandet county. It is the valley of the Rauma (river), Rau ...
county, Norway. Her father, Claus Ernst Lampe, was a parish priest. She graduated as a teacher from the Nissen Higher School for Young Women in Kristiania (now
Oslo Oslo ( or ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of 1,064,235 in 2022 ...
) and was then employed as a teacher at Nissen's Girls' School. Later she worked as a teacher at Hedevig Rosing's skole, a school for deaf children in Kristiania. She was one of the early leaders of the
Norwegian Association for Women's Rights The Norwegian Association for Women's Rights (; NKF) is Norway's oldest and preeminent women's rights, women's and girls' rights organization that works "to promote gender equality and all women's and girls' human rights through political reform, ...
, and served as its president from 1922 to 1926. She joined the board of the organization in 1895 and served as vice president during the terms 1899–1903 and 1912–1922, when
Fredrikke Marie Qvam Fredrikke Marie Qvam (née Gram) (31 May 184310 September 1938) was a Norwegian humanitarian leader, feminist, liberal politician and the wife of Prime Minister Ole Anton Qvam. She was the founder (1896) of the Norwegian Women's Public Health A ...
and
Randi Blehr Randi Marie Blehr (née Nilsen; 12 February 1851 – 13 June 1928) was a Norwegian feminist, liberal politician, suffragist, peace activist and women's rights activist. She was married to Prime Minister of Norway Otto Blehr, and was therefore ...
were Presidents. Lampe was originally a member of the
Liberal Party The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left. For example, while the political systems ...
, but later joined the conservative-liberal
Free-minded Liberal Party The Free-minded Liberal Party () was a political party in Norway founded in 1909 by the conservative-liberal faction of the Liberal Party. The party cooperated closely with the Conservative Party and participated in several short-lived governme ...
, where she was a deputy member of the national executive and a board member of the party's women's association. Together with
Randi Blehr Randi Marie Blehr (née Nilsen; 12 February 1851 – 13 June 1928) was a Norwegian feminist, liberal politician, suffragist, peace activist and women's rights activist. She was married to Prime Minister of Norway Otto Blehr, and was therefore ...
and
Cecilie Thoresen Krog Ida Cecilie Thoresen Krog (née Thoresen; 7 March 1858 – 13 November 1911) was a Norwegian women's rights pioneer and Liberal Party politician, and the first female university student in Norway. She became famous when she was allowed to submit ...
, she was a co-signatory of a letter to the national government which called for women being admitted to the civil service.Thordis Støren, ''Justitias døtre: de første kvinnelige jurister i Norge'', p. 59, Oslo,
Universitetsforlaget Universitetsforlaget AS (English: "The University Press"), also known in English as Scandinavian University Press, is a Norway, Norwegian academic publishing company, which publishes non-fiction literature and scholarly journal, journals mainly ...
, 1984,
In the 1921 parliamentary election she was elected as a deputy member of the
Storting The Storting ( ; ) is the supreme legislature of Norway, established in 1814 by the Constitution of Norway. It is located in Oslo. The Unicameralism, unicameral parliament has 169 members and is elected every four years based on party-list propo ...
for the term 1922–1924, representing the constituency of Christiania and an electoral list of the Free-minded Liberal Party and the Conservative Party. She was one of five women elected to the parliament, four of whom were deputy members and the fifth was Norway's first permanent MP,
Karen Platou Karen Platou (9 July 1879 – 10 June 1950) was a Norway, Norwegian businesswoman and a politician for the Conservative Party of Norway, Conservative Party. Platou was the country's first woman to be elected Member of Storting, Parliament. Sh ...
, who represented the same party list and the same constituency as Lampe.


References


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Lampe, Aadel 1857 births 1944 deaths People from Stranda Norwegian women's rights activists Norwegian feminists Norwegian educators Norwegian suffragists Educators of the deaf Free-minded Liberal Party politicians Liberal Party (Norway) politicians 20th-century Norwegian women politicians Norwegian Association for Women's Rights people