"A Tree Grows in Guadalajara" is the 22nd episode of the
first season of the American television
dramedy
Comedy drama, also known by the portmanteau ''dramedy'', is a genre of dramatic works that combines elements of comedy and drama. The modern, scripted-television examples tend to have more humorous bits than simple comic relief seen in a typical ...
''
Ugly Betty
''Ugly Betty'' is an American comedy-drama television series developed by Silvio Horta, which was originally broadcast on ABC. It premiered on September 28, 2006, and ended on April 14, 2010. The series is based on Fernando Gaitán's Colombian ...
.'' It was written by
Tracy Poust and
Jon Kinnally and directed by
Lev L. Spiro. The episode was originally broadcast by the
American Broadcasting Company
The American Broadcasting Company (ABC) is an Television in the United States, American Commercial broadcasting, commercial broadcast television network. It is the flagship property of the Disney General Entertainment Content#Current assets, ...
(ABC) in the United States on May 10, 2007.
''Ugly Betty'' centers on
Betty Suarez's job at the fashion magazine ''MODE'', where she works despite not fitting their expectations of female beauty and style. In this episode, Betty accompanies her family on a trip to Mexico and learns more about her mother. Back at ''MODE''s New York office,
Alexis Meade
Alexis Meade (born Alexander Spencer Meade) is a fictional character from the ABC dramedy series '' Ugly Betty'', initially portrayed by Elizabeth Penn Payne (when she was listed in the credits as "Masked Lady") for the first twelve episodes of ...
has a tense reunion with ex-girlfriend Jordan Dunn.
Amanda Tanen and
Marc St. James
Marcus St. James (born Marcus Weiner) is a fictional character in the American comedy-drama series '' Ugly Betty'' and spin-off web-series '' Mode After Hours''. He is played by Michael Urie.
Background
Marc, who hails from Schenectady, New Yor ...
disagree over her relationship, and
Bradford Meade attempts to recapture his youth.
"A Tree Grows in Guadalajara" features guest appearances by
Rita Moreno
Rita Moreno (born Rosa Dolores Alverío Marcano; December 11, 1931) is a Puerto Rican actress, dancer, and singer. Noted for her work across different areas of the entertainment industry, she has appeared in numerous film, television, and thea ...
,
Justina Machado
Justina Milagros Machado (born September 6, 1972) is an American actress, known for her roles as Penelope Alvarez on the Netflix and Pop TV sitcom '' One Day at a Time'', Darci Factor in The CW dramedy '' Jane the Virgin'', Vanessa Diaz on the ...
and
Rebecca Gayheart
Rebecca Gayheart (born August 12, 1971) is an American actress and model. She began her career as a teen model in the 1980s and subsequently appeared in a student short film by Brett Ratner, with whom she had an extensive relationship.
In the ea ...
. The initial broadcast of the episode was watched by 9.4 million viewers; it received the second-highest rating for its
time slot
Broadcast programming is the practice of organizing or ordering (scheduling) of broadcast media shows, typically radio and television, in a daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly or season-long schedule.
Modern broadcasters use broadcast automation ...
. The scenes in Mexico have attracted attention from scholars who discussed the episode's representation of Mexico, the Suarez family's cultural background, and Betty's relationship with her mother. "A Tree Grows in Guadalajara" received a mixed response from critics, some of whom praised certain lines of its dialogue.
Plot
Ignacio Suarez
Ignacio Suarez is a fictional character in the American dramedy series '' Ugly Betty'', portrayed by Tony Plana.
Background
Ignacio Suarez is the father of both Betty and her sister Hilda, and grandfather to Hilda's son Justin. Ignacio used to b ...
returns to Mexico, accompanied by his two daughters,
Betty and
Hilda
Hilda is one of several female given names derived from the name ''Hild'', formed from Old Norse , meaning 'battle'. Hild, a Nordic-German Bellona, was a Valkyrie who conveyed fallen warriors to Valhalla. Warfare was often called Hild's Game ...
, and his grandson
Justin
Justin may refer to: People
* Justin (name), including a list of persons with the given name Justin
* Justin (historian), a Latin historian who lived under the Roman Empire
* Justin I (c. 450–527), or ''Flavius Iustinius Augustus'', Eastern Rom ...
, to obtain a
United States visa. Betty researches her mother Rosa and their
family tree
A family tree, also called a genealogy or a pedigree chart, is a chart representing family relationships in a conventional tree structure. More detailed family trees, used in medicine and social work, are known as genograms.
Representations o ...
. She learns that her maternal grandmother, Yolanda Salazar, is alive and that she disapproved of her parents' relationship. Betty takes Hilda to look for a blue house that a ''
curandera'' ("healer") predicts holds answers about their mother. Following visions of her crush,
Henry Grubstick, Betty finds Yolanda, who is being treated for
Alzheimer's disease. Yolanda mistakes Betty for her daughter, and apologizes for mistreating Ignacio. Betty is gifted her mother's wedding dress, which she gives to Hilda for her upcoming wedding. Ignacio tells them that his visa request was denied and he must remain in Mexico. A waiter recognizes Ignacio for murdering Rosa's first husband, Ramiro Vasquez, and sets up a revenge plot.
At the fashion magazine ''MODE'', creative director
Wilhelmina Slater informs co-editors-in-chief
Daniel
Daniel is a masculine given name and a surname of Hebrew origin. It means "God is my judge"Hanks, Hardcastle and Hodges, ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', Oxford University Press, 2nd edition, , p. 68. (cf. Gabriel—"God is my strength" ...
and
Alexis Meade
Alexis Meade (born Alexander Spencer Meade) is a fictional character from the ABC dramedy series '' Ugly Betty'', initially portrayed by Elizabeth Penn Payne (when she was listed in the credits as "Masked Lady") for the first twelve episodes of ...
that Jordan Dunn will be the "Fearless Woman" feature. Alexis disagrees with the choice to hire her ex-girlfriend. Daniel continues abusing drugs rather than handle his
sex addiction
According to proponents of the concept, sexual addiction, also known as sex addiction, is a state characterized by compulsive participation or engagement in sexual activity, particularly sexual intercourse, despite negative consequences. The c ...
. He accompanies Jordan on a
bungee jumping
Bungee jumping (), also spelled bungy jumping, is an activity that involves a person jumping from a great height while connected to a large elastic cord. The launching pad is usually erected on a tall structure such as a building or crane, a ...
photo shoot to make Alexis jealous. Alexis and Jordan reconcile and kiss. While trying to get more pills, Daniel is beaten by two men.
Meanwhile, ''MODE'' receptionist
Amanda Tanen is having a secret relationship with up and coming designer Tavares, who pretends to be gay to advance his career in fashion; Wilhelmina's assistant and Amanda's friend
Marc St. James
Marcus St. James (born Marcus Weiner) is a fictional character in the American comedy-drama series '' Ugly Betty'' and spin-off web-series '' Mode After Hours''. He is played by Michael Urie.
Background
Marc, who hails from Schenectady, New Yor ...
grows jealous of this. Amanda advises Tavares on his designs, but he publicly mistreats her. Upon discovering them kissing, Marc berates Amanda for pursuing
toxic relationship
Psychological abuse, often called emotional abuse, is a form of abuse characterized by a person subjecting or exposing another person to a behavior that may result in psychological trauma, including anxiety, chronic depression, or post-traumati ...
s. He
exposes Tavares as straight, but no one cares; Amanda ruins Tavares's reputation by showing his coconut-shell shirts, a design that Wilhelmina hates. Amanda and Marc reconcile and discover the love dungeon, which former editor-in-chief
Fey Sommers had built during her affair with Meade publications CEO
Bradford Meade.
Bradford hesitates about finalizing his divorce from his wife
Claire Meade. Wilhelmina encourages Bradford to get a makeover to relive his younger days and enlists the help of ''MODE''s seamstress,
Christina McKinney
Christina McKinney is a fictional character on the American dramedy '' Ugly Betty'', which aired on ABC between 2006 and 2010. Christina was portrayed by Ashley Jensen. Introduced as a seamstress for the fashion magazine ''MODE'', she is a cl ...
. Wilhelmina tries to build Bradford's ego by ordering Marc to flirt with him, but Bradford realizes he cannot recapture his youth; Wilhelmina says she prefers his refinement compared to his younger and cockier self. Touched by her words, Bradford signs the divorce papers.
Production
The 43-minute episode was written by
Tracy Poust and
Jon Kinnally and directed by
Lev L. Spiro. The episode was filmed in Los Angeles in April 2007. In the same month, the
American Broadcasting Company
The American Broadcasting Company (ABC) is an Television in the United States, American Commercial broadcasting, commercial broadcast television network. It is the flagship property of the Disney General Entertainment Content#Current assets, ...
(ABC) announced that
Rita Moreno
Rita Moreno (born Rosa Dolores Alverío Marcano; December 11, 1931) is a Puerto Rican actress, dancer, and singer. Noted for her work across different areas of the entertainment industry, she has appeared in numerous film, television, and thea ...
and
Justina Machado
Justina Milagros Machado (born September 6, 1972) is an American actress, known for her roles as Penelope Alvarez on the Netflix and Pop TV sitcom '' One Day at a Time'', Darci Factor in The CW dramedy '' Jane the Virgin'', Vanessa Diaz on the ...
would guest-star as members of Betty's family, and
Rebecca Gayheart
Rebecca Gayheart (born August 12, 1971) is an American actress and model. She began her career as a teen model in the 1980s and subsequently appeared in a student short film by Brett Ratner, with whom she had an extensive relationship.
In the ea ...
would play Alexis' ex-girlfriend. An ''
Ottawa Sun
The ''Ottawa Sun'' is a daily
newspaper in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It is published by Sun Media. It began publication in 1983 as the ''Ottawa Sunday Herald'', until it was acquired by (then) Toronto Sun Publishing Corporation in 1988. In Apri ...
'' writer considered the casting to be part of ''Ugly Betty''s promotion for the
May sweeps
Nielsen Media Research (NMR) is an American firm that measures media audiences, including television, radio, theatre, films (via the AMC Theatres MAP program), and newspapers. Headquartered in New York City, it is best known for the #Nielsen TV ...
. Prior to the episode airing, ''
Entertainment Weekly
''Entertainment Weekly'' (sometimes abbreviated as ''EW'') is an American digital-only entertainment magazine based in New York City, published by Dotdash Meredith, that covers film, television, music, Broadway theatre, books, and popular cult ...
''s Michael Slezak speculated that Gayheart could play Amanda Tanen's older sister since he believe she resembled
Becki Newton.
''
People en Español
''People en Español'' is a Spanish-language American magazine published by Dotdash Meredith that debuted in 1996, originally as the Spanish-language edition of its publication ''People (magazine), People''. As of 2009, it is the Spanish-language ...
'' erroneously reported that
Angélica Vale
Angélica María Vale Hartman (born November 11, 1975), known professionally as Angélica Vale, is a Mexican-American actress, singer, impersonator, comedian, and radio personality, known also as the daughter of Angélica María, "La Novia de Me ...
would reprise her role as
Letticia "Lety" Padilla Solis from the Mexican
telenovela
A telenovela is a type of a television serial drama or soap opera produced primarily in Latin America. The word combines ''tele'' (for "television") and ''novela'' (meaning "novel"). Similar drama genres around the world include '' teleserye'' ( ...
''
La fea más bella'' for the episode. ABC contacted Vale's manager to arrange the guest appearance; Vale described the network's directness as odd, saying that Mexican actors were not often the ones reaching out to
Hollywood
Hollywood usually refers to:
* Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California
* Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States
Hollywood may also refer to:
Places United States
* Hollywood District (disambiguation)
* Hollywoo ...
programs. It would have been the first
crossover
Crossover may refer to:
Entertainment
Albums and songs
* ''Cross Over'' (Dan Peek album)
* ''Crossover'' (Dirty Rotten Imbeciles album), 1987
* ''Crossover'' (Intrigue album)
* ''Crossover'' (Hitomi Shimatani album)
* ''Crossover'' (Yoshino ...
between two ''
Yo soy Betty, la fea'' adaptations, in which
Betty Suarez meets Lety while visiting Mexico. However, Vale portrayed an orthodontist's receptionist in the following episode, "
East Side Story", instead.
Themes
The episode's portrayal of Mexico received academic attention.
Media studies scholar Alex Bevan wrote that ''Ugly Betty'' treats Mexico as a "
dreamscape". Bevan identified ''curandera''s prophecies, Betty's visions, and seemingly coincidental meetings with people from Ignacio's past as part of the "
Orientalist tradition of representing the non-Western world". She considered the episode to be typical of
diasporic
A diaspora ( ) is a population that is scattered across regions which are separate from its geographic place of origin. Historically, the word was used first in reference to the dispersion of Greeks in the Hellenic world, and later Jews af ...
media, saying they portray Mexico with similar "openness, spatiality, and dream-like qualities" used by diasporic cinema to represent the
homeland
A homeland is a place where a cultural, national, or racial identity has formed. The definition can also mean simply one's country of birth. When used as a proper noun, the Homeland, as well as its equivalents in other languages, often has ethn ...
.
Film studies
Film studies is an academic discipline that deals with various theoretical, historical, and critical approaches to cinema as an art form and a medium. It is sometimes subsumed within media studies and is often compared to television studies ...
scholar Kathleen Rowe Karlyn associated the episode with
magic realism because of its unnatural lighting and Betty's visions of Henry.
Chicana/o studies professors Eliza Rodriguez y Gibson and Tanya González argued that ''Ugly Betty'' unironically invokes and parodies popular images of Mexico to address sociopolitical issues around immigration. They wrote that the series uses
camp by characterizing Mexico through stereotypes.
Scholars discussed the episode's representation of nationality. Although the Suarez family has a Mexican background, none of the actors portraying these characters are Mexican or
Mexican American
Mexican Americans ( es, mexicano-estadounidenses, , or ) are Americans of full or partial Mexican heritage. In 2019, Mexican Americans comprised 11.3% of the US population and 61.5% of all Hispanic and Latino Americans. In 2019, 71% of Mexic ...
. Instead, the show casts Hispanic actors of varying nationalities to establish a broader connection with its Latino/a viewers. Academics noted that during the scenes in Mexico, the Americanness of Betty and her immediate family are emphasized to contrast with their surroundings. Throughout the episode, Betty struggles with Spanish, which represents similar experiences felt by
second-generation immigrants Second-generation immigrants in the United States are individuals born and raised in the United States who have at least one foreign born parent.Suro, Roberto, and Jeffrey Passel. "The Rise of the Second Generation: Changing Patterns in Hispanic Pop ...
. According to
Latino studies
Latino studies is an academic discipline which studies the experience of people of Latin American ancestry in the United States. Closely related to other ethnic studies disciplines such as African-American studies, Asian American studies, and ...
scholar Isabel Molina-Guzmán, "A Tree Grows in Guadalajara" is one of the few instances where ''Ugly Betty'' uses Betty and Hilda's ethnicity for humor; scenes focus on their "adept
acculturation
Acculturation is a process of social, psychological, and cultural change that stems from the balancing of two cultures while adapting to the prevailing culture of the society. Acculturation is a process in which an individual adopts, acquires and ...
to U.S. society and foreignness in Mexico", comparable to a
fish out of water story.
Betty's relationship to her mother was the subject of scholarly analysis. ''Yo soy Betty, la fea'' includes a mother character, but for the ''Ugly Betty'' adaptation, Betty's mother is shown as dead prior to the series premiere. Latino studies scholar Amara Graf describes Betty and Hilda's search for their maternal grandmother as the inverse of
La Llorona
''La Llorona'' (; "The Weeping Woman" or "The Wailer") is a Hispanic-American mythical vengeful ghost who is said to roam near bodies of water mourning her children whom she drowned.
Origins
Early colonial times provided evidence that the lore ...
("The Weeping Woman"), a folk tale about a dead mother looking for her children. According to Graf, Betty and Hilda take on a metaphorical quest to better understand their cultural backgrounds and
mother country
A homeland is a place where a cultural, national, or racial identity has formed. The definition can also mean simply one's country of birth. When used as a proper noun, the Homeland, as well as its equivalents in other languages, often has ethni ...
. Karyln had a different interpretation of the episode, writing that by finding her grandmother and learning more about her mother, Betty grows into her "own adult identity" and decides to pursue Henry.
Broadcast history and release
"A Tree Grows in Guadalajara" received a
Nielsen rating
Nielsen Media Research (NMR) is an American firm that measures media audiences, including television, radio, theatre, films (via the AMC Theatres MAP program), and newspapers. Headquartered in New York City, it is best known for the Nielsen rati ...
of 9.4 million viewers, the second-highest rating for its
time slot
Broadcast programming is the practice of organizing or ordering (scheduling) of broadcast media shows, typically radio and television, in a daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly or season-long schedule.
Modern broadcasters use broadcast automation ...
behind an episode of the
reality television
Reality television is a genre of television programming that documents purportedly unscripted real-life situations, often starring unfamiliar people rather than professional actors. Reality television emerged as a distinct genre in the early 19 ...
series
''Survivor''. It was number one for its time slot for women viewers aged 18 to 34 and number two for adults in the same category. The ratings were down from the show's previous episode ("
Secretaries' Day") which was viewed by 10.7 million people. The following episode ("East Side Story") saw a ratings increase to 10.4 million viewers. "A Tree Grows in Guadalajara" was included in the
season one Season One may refer to:
Albums
* ''Season One'' (Suburban Legends album), 2004
* ''Season One'' (All Sons & Daughters album), 2012
* ''Season One'' (Saukrates album), 2012
See also
*
*
* Season 2 (disambiguation) Season 2 may refer to:
...
DVD
The DVD (common abbreviation for Digital Video Disc or Digital Versatile Disc) is a digital optical disc data storage format. It was invented and developed in 1995 and first released on November 1, 1996, in Japan. The medium can store any kin ...
release in 2007, and made available on
iTunes and other
streaming
Streaming media is multimedia that is delivered and consumed in a continuous manner from a source, with little or no intermediate storage in network elements. ''Streaming'' refers to the delivery method of content, rather than the content i ...
video on demand
Video on demand (VOD) is a media distribution system that allows users to access videos without a traditional video playback device and the constraints of a typical static broadcasting schedule. In the 20th century, broadcasting in the form of ...
services, including
Amazon Prime Video
Amazon Prime Video, also known simply as Prime Video, is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming and rental service of Amazon offered as a standalone service or as part of Amazon's Prime subscription. The service p ...
,
Hulu
Hulu () is an American subscription streaming service majority-owned by The Walt Disney Company, with Comcast's NBCUniversal holding a minority stake. It was launched on October 29, 2007 and it offers a library of films and television seri ...
,
Google Play
Google Play, also known as the Google Play Store and formerly the Android Market, is a digital distribution service operated and developed by Google. It serves as the official app store for certified devices running on the Android (operating sys ...
, and
Vudu
Vudu is an American digital video store and streaming service owned by Fandango Media, a joint-venture between NBCUniversal and Warner Bros. Discovery. The company offers transactional video on demand rentals and digital purchases of films ...
.
Critical reception
"A Tree Grows in Guadalajara" received a mixed critical response. Alex Strachan, writing for the ''Ottawa Sun'', praised the episode as "funny ... but also sweet and gently charming, without being sentimental or cloying". Despite his initial apprehension that the storyline around Ignacio's citizenship status would be boring, ''Entertainment Weekly''s
Tanner Stransky enjoyed it and said it became "a breath of fresh, wholesome air in an otherwise really bitchy, shallow (but totally delicious!) season of television". Although he enjoyed Amanda and Marc's friendship, Stransky dismissed Alexis and Jordan's kiss as "cheap" and Gayheart's acting as incongruent with the show's style.
''Vulture'''s Amina Akhtar criticized the fashion, specifically the clothing worn by Hilda and Marc.
Lines from the episode's dialogue were highlighted in reviews. Akhtar praised one of Marc and Wilhelmina's conversations, citing "You're as dead on the outside as you are on the inside" as an example. Strachan described Wilhelmina's response to Tavares' heterosexuality, "Well this is my very first public 'in-ning.' And while it's interesting, I don't see how it's relevant", as an example of the show's wit and subversion of stereotypes. In a retrospective review of ''Ugly Betty''
's most notable quotes,
Zap2it's Andrea Reiher included Marc's line, "Of course, Tavares. Clearly you replaced me with that African
queen
Queen or QUEEN may refer to:
Monarchy
* Queen regnant, a female monarch of a Kingdom
** List of queens regnant
* Queen consort, the wife of a reigning king
* Queen dowager, the widow of a king
* Queen mother, a queen dowager who is the mother ...
, I'm yestergay's news".
References
Footnotes
Citations
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External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tree Grows In Guadalajara
2007 American television episodes
Ugly Betty (season 1) episodes
Television episodes set in Mexico