''The Day Called 'X is a dramatized CBS documentary film set in
Portland, Oregon
Portland ( ) is the List of cities in Oregon, most populous city in the U.S. state of Oregon, located in the Pacific Northwest region. Situated close to northwest Oregon at the confluence of the Willamette River, Willamette and Columbia River, ...
, in which the entire city is
evacuated in anticipation of a nuclear
air raid, after
Soviet
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
bombers
A bomber is a military combat aircraft that utilizes
air-to-ground weaponry to drop bombs, launch torpedoes, or deploy air-launched cruise missiles.
There are two major classifications of bomber: strategic and tactical. Strategic bombing is ...
had been detected by
radar
Radar is a system that uses radio waves to determine the distance ('' ranging''), direction ( azimuth and elevation angles), and radial velocity of objects relative to the site. It is a radiodetermination method used to detect and track ...
stations to the north; it details the activation of the city's
civil defense
Civil defense or civil protection is an effort to protect the citizens of a state (generally non-combatants) from human-made and natural disasters. It uses the principles of emergency management: Risk management, prevention, mitigation, prepara ...
protocols and leads up to the moment before the attack (the ending is left intentionally unknown). The operations were run from the
Kelly Butte Bunker, which was the
emergency operations center
An emergency operations center (EOC) is a central command and control "coordination structure" responsible for managing emergency response, emergency preparedness, emergency management, and disaster management functions at a strategic level dur ...
at that time. It was filmed in September 1957 and aired December 8 of that year.
Apart from presenter/narrator
Glenn Ford
Gwyllyn Samuel Newton Ford (May 1, 1916 – August 30, 2006), known as Glenn Ford, was a Canadian-born American actor. He was most prominent during Classical Hollywood cinema, Hollywood's Golden Age as one of the biggest box-office draws of th ...
, none of the people shown are actors. They are locals of Portland shown in their real jobs, including Mayor
Terry Schrunk
Terrence Doyle Schrunk (March 10, 1913 – March 4, 1975) was an American politician who served as the mayor for the city of Portland, Oregon, 1957–1973, a length tying with George Luis Baker, who also served 16 years (1917–1933).
Schru ...
. Whenever one of these individuals is heard uttering warnings or statements regarding attack, the words "AN ATTACK IS NOT TAKING PLACE" are superimposed over the picture.
On September 27, 1955, Portland actually conducted an exercise evacuation of downtown called "Operation Greenlight", which is referenced by the film. It was re-broadcast locally in 2004
pdxradio Message Board
and uploaded by the online Prelinger Archives
The Prelinger Archives is a collection of films relating to U.S. cultural history, the evolution of the American landscape, everyday life, and social history. Originally based in New York City from 1982 through 2002, it is now based in San Franci ...
.
See also
*
* CRP-2B
References
External links
*
''A Day Called X'' (part 1) at the Prelinger Archive
''A Day Called X'' (part 2) at the Prelinger Archive
*
1957 television films
1957 films
American documentary television films
Cold War films
Culture of Portland, Oregon
Films set in Oregon
Films shot in Portland, Oregon
1957 short documentary films
CBS films
Documentary films about nuclear war and weapons
1950s American films
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