The AT2 mine is a scatterable
anti-tank mine
An anti-tank or AT mine is a type of land mine designed to damage or destroy vehicles including tanks and armored fighting vehicles.
Compared to anti-personnel mines, anti-tank mines typically have a much larger explosive charge, and a fuze desi ...
developed by
Dynamit Nobel
Dynamit Nobel AG is a German chemical and weapons company whose headquarters is in Troisdorf, Germany. It was founded in 1865 by Alfred Nobel.
Creation
After the death of his younger brother Emil Oskar Nobel, Emil in an 1864 nitroglycerin expl ...
. It can be scattered from artillery rockets or from mine laying systems, and is in service with the British, German
[ and Norwegian armed forces. AT2 mines were donated to Ukraine by Germany.]
Description
The mine is cylindrical with a hemispherical top and flat bottom. A thin aerial-like wire extends from the top of the mine, and is the S3 "scratch wire" contact fuze
In military munitions, a fuze (sometimes fuse) is the part of the device that initiates its function. In some applications, such as torpedoes, a fuze may be identified by function as the exploder. The relative complexity of even the earliest fu ...
. Five or more metal legs (depending on the exact model) around the base of the mine fold out to stand the mine upright. Additionally the mine is fitted with a small plastic parachute when it is deployed from rockets to reduce the impact when the mine lands.
The mine is triggered when the scratch wire fuze drags along the bottom of a vehicle or when it is crushed by pressure. Additionally the mine has a magnetic-influence fuze. The mine uses a Misznay-Schardin effect warhead to penetrate the belly of armour vehicles; the projectile formed is optimized for after-armour effects. The mine auto-destructs after one of six selectable periods, up to a maximum of four days; the self-destruct mechanism is reported to be 99% reliable. Should the self-destruct mechanism fail, the battery powering the fuze would fail after a short period of time. The mine is additionally fitted with an unspecified anti-handling device.
Legality
After the Ottawa Treaty
The Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on their Destruction of 1997, known informally as the Ottawa Treaty, the Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention, or often simply the Mine ...
, Italy concluded that the fuze of the AT2 was sensitive enough to be set off by a person and destroyed its stockpile of 45,000 mines.
Specifications
* Weight:
* Diameter:
* Height:
** Mine body:
** To top of dome:
** To top of sensor:
* Penetration: >
Variants
* DM 1233 (300,000 produced) for German 110 mm LARS
Lars is a common male name in Scandinavian countries.
Origin
''Lars'' means "from the city of Laurentum". Lars is derived from the Latin name Laurentius, which means "from Laurentum" or "crowned with laurel", and is therefore related to the name ...
* DM 1274 (640,000 produced by 1992) for the
* DM 1399 (350,000 produced) for M270 MLRS and MiWS Skorpion systems.
* NG AT2+ (programmable anti-tank ammunition with digitalised control and a multi-sensor system)
Users
Current users
* [
*
* ][
*
]
Former users
*
References
Bibliography
* {{cite book , editor1-last=King , editor1-first=Colin , title=Jane's Mines And Mine Clearance 2005/2006 , publisher=Jane's Information Group , isbn=9780710627018 , edition=10th
Anti-tank mines
Submunitions