Acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 6 is an
enzyme
An enzyme () is a protein that acts as a biological catalyst by accelerating chemical reactions. The molecules upon which enzymes may act are called substrate (chemistry), substrates, and the enzyme converts the substrates into different mol ...
that in humans is encoded by the ''ACSL6''
gene
In biology, the word gene has two meanings. The Mendelian gene is a basic unit of heredity. The molecular gene is a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is transcribed to produce a functional RNA. There are two types of molecular genes: protei ...
.
Long-chain acyl-CoA synthetases such as ACSL6, catalyze the formation of
acyl-CoA
Acyl-CoA is a group of coenzyme A, CoA-based coenzymes that metabolize carboxylic acids. Fatty acyl-CoA's are susceptible to beta oxidation, forming, ultimately, acetyl-CoA. The acetyl-CoA enters the citric acid cycle, eventually forming several e ...
from
fatty acid
In chemistry, in particular in biochemistry, a fatty acid is a carboxylic acid with an aliphatic chain, which is either saturated and unsaturated compounds#Organic chemistry, saturated or unsaturated. Most naturally occurring fatty acids have an ...
s,
ATP, and
CoA.
Structure
The ''ACSL6'' gene is located on the
5th chromosome, with its specific location being 5q31.1. The gene contains 23
exons
An exon is any part of a gene that will form a part of the final mature RNA produced by that gene after introns have been removed by RNA splicing. The term ''exon'' refers to both the DNA sequence within a gene and to the corresponding sequence i ...
.
ACSL6 encodes a 77.7 kDa protein that is composed of 697 amino acids; 10 peptides have been observed through
mass spectrometry
Mass spectrometry (MS) is an analytical technique that is used to measure the mass-to-charge ratio of ions. The results are presented as a ''mass spectrum'', a plot of intensity as a function of the mass-to-charge ratio. Mass spectrometry is used ...
data.
[]]
References
External links
*
Further reading
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Human proteins
Acyl-CoA synthetase
{{gene-5-stub