ABC (Lebanon)
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ABC (legal name: ABC s.a.l. alias ABC Group,
LinkedIn LinkedIn () is an American business and employment-oriented Social networking service, social network. It was launched on May 5, 2003 by Reid Hoffman and Eric Ly. Since December 2016, LinkedIn has been a wholly owned subsidiary of Microsoft. ...
: ABC Lebanon), is a company operating ABC-branded
shopping malls A shopping mall (or simply mall) is a large indoor shopping center, usually anchored by department stores. The term ''mall'' originally meant a pedestrian promenade with shops along it, but in the late 1960s, it began to be used as a generi ...
and
department stores A department store is a retail establishment offering a wide range of consumer goods in different areas of the store under one roof, each area ("department") specializing in a product category. In modern major cities, the department store made ...
, as well as individual boutiques of fashion brands, in
Lebanon Lebanon, officially the Republic of Lebanon, is a country in the Levant region of West Asia. Situated at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian Peninsula, it is bordered by Syria to the north and east, Israel to the south ...
with a total gross leasable area of . The business dates back to 1936 with the opening of ABC at
Bab Idriss Square Bab Idriss Square () is a square in downtown Beirut, Lebanon. Overview Bab Idriss was one of the main entrances to Beirut's city center, and a popular destination until 1975. With the reconstruction, it was designed as a new square. Construction ...
, central Beirut, in size, followed by ABC Bab Borj at in 1940, and ABC Hamra in 1948.
Robert Fadel Robert Fadel (; born in Tripoli, Lebanon, on 12 January 1970) is a political activist and philanthropist. He is a former Lebanese politician and retail business executive. Political activism and social activities Robert Fadel is an experienced ...
served as Chairman & CEO from 2009 to 2017, and remains a member of the board of directors. The
Harvard Business School Harvard Business School (HBS) is the graduate school, graduate business school of Harvard University, a Private university, private Ivy League research university. Located in Allston, Massachusetts, HBS owns Harvard Business Publishing, which p ...
case “From Beirut with Love” summarized his experience as head of ABC, his family business.


Innovations

ABC claims many innovations in Lebanese and Middle Eastern retail, such as fixed prices (when bargaining was the tradition), employing women in its sales force, advertising, opening the Middle East's first "international standard" open-air mall, banning smoking, implementing waste management, opening the largest private photovoltaic plant in Lebanon and introducing magnetic gift cards.


Locations


Dbayeh

In 1979 ABC opened what it claims to be the first true modern department store in the Middle East, in
Dbayeh Dbayeh () is a city in Lebanon located on the Mediterranean Sea in the Matn District, Mount Lebanon, between Beirut and Jounieh. The majority of the population is Christian(Maronites, and Orthodox), apart from some people from the gulf who lived ...
, a city on the Mediterranean Sea between
Beirut Beirut ( ; ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, just under half of Lebanon's population, which makes it the List of largest cities in the Levant region by populatio ...
and
Jounieh Jounieh (, or ''Juniya'', ) is a coastal city in Keserwan District, about north of Beirut, Lebanon. Since 2017, it has been the capital of Keserwan-Jbeil Governorate. Jounieh is known for its seaside resorts and bustling nightlife, as well as it ...
. It was in size. In 2009 it was expanded to a size of . At that time New York firm nARCHITECTS designed, based on the company's logo, a laser cut aluminum screen enveloping the existing building, and inverse cut-outs to adorn the facades of the addition.


Achrafieh

In 2003, ABC opened its flagship shopping center including a ABC department store within it, the first international-standard open-air mall in Lebanon, in the upmarket central
Achrafieh Achrafieh () is an upper-class area in eastern Beirut, Lebanon. In strictly administrative terms, the name refers to a sector (''secteur'') centred on Sassine Square, the highest point in the city, as well as a broader quarter (''quartier''). In p ...
neighborhood. In 2017, agency KKD completed a redesign of the department store's interior. In November 2023 during the
Gaza war The Gaza war is an armed conflict in the Gaza Strip and southern Israel fought since 7 October 2023. A part of the unresolved Israeli–Palestinian conflict, Israeli–Palestinian and Gaza–Israel conflict, Gaza–Israel conflicts dating ...
, ABC Achrafieh was at the center of a controversy where it was claimed that the Palestinian
keffiyeh The keffiyeh (), also regionally known as a hattah (), ghutrah (), or shemagh (), is a traditional headdress worn by men from parts of the Middle East. It is fashioned from a square scarf, and is usually made of cotton. The keffiyeh is commonly ...
was banned at the mall after an employee was told to remove their keffiyeh during work hours. It was also claimed that merchandise related to Palestine was removed. ABC later confirmed that the management did ask an employee to remove her keffiyeh due to the dress code for employees that bans religious and partisan symbols, but also said that customers are free to wear what they want, and said that they have no problem if one of their stores wants to sell merchandise related to Palestine.


Verdun

In 2017, ABC opened its third mall in
Verdun Verdun ( , ; ; ; official name before 1970: Verdun-sur-Meuse) is a city in the Meuse (department), Meuse departments of France, department in Grand Est, northeastern France. It is an arrondissement of the department. In 843, the Treaty of V ...
, southern Beirut, in size. ABC Verdun is home to 200 shops and a ABC Department Store. It measures and was developed on an ex-property of the Church in a joint venture with Bahaa Hariri, the Group of one of the sons of ex-
Prime Minister of Lebanon The prime minister of Lebanon, officially the president of the Council of Ministers, is the head of government and the head of the Council of Ministers of Lebanon. The prime minister is appointed by the president of Lebanon, with the consen ...
,
Rafic Hariri Rafic Bahaa El Deen al-Hariri (; 1 November 1944 – 14 February 2005) was a Lebanese businessman and politician who served as Prime Minister of Lebanon, prime minister of Lebanon from 1992 to 1998 and again from 2000 to 2004. Hariri headed fi ...
, murdered in 2005, whose other son
Saad Hariri Saad El-Din Rafik Al-Hariri ( ; born 18 April 1970) is a Lebanese people, Lebanese businessman and politician who served as the Prime Minister of Lebanon, prime minister of Lebanon from 2009 to 2011 and 2016 to 2020. The son of Rafic Hariri, he ...
also served as Prime Minister. ABC Group holds 40% of the capital and operates the mall. The architectural design by
Seattle Seattle ( ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Washington and in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. With a population of 780,995 in 2024, it is the 18th-most populous city in the United States. The city is the cou ...
-based CalissonRTKL is adapted to the climate, which avoids having to air-condition or heat the common areas: a large canopy houses the roof terrace where the restaurants and the garden are located. Below, the corridors are protected from rain but the air circulates and is refreshed naturally.


Other stores

Other former ABC stores that are now closed include ABC at
Bab Idriss Square Bab Idriss Square () is a square in downtown Beirut, Lebanon. Overview Bab Idriss was one of the main entrances to Beirut's city center, and a popular destination until 1975. With the reconstruction, it was designed as a new square. Construction ...
(opened 1936), ABC Bab Borj (opened 1940), ABC Hamra (opened 1948, now an outlet store), ABC Zahlé (opened 1973, now an outlet store), ABC Kaslik (opened 1978) and ABC Furn El Chebbak (opened 1994). ABC also operates 3 outlet stores:
Tripoli (Lebanon) Tripoli ( ; , , ; , ; see #Names, below) is the largest and most important city in North Lebanon, northern Lebanon and the second-largest city in the country. Situated north of the capital Beirut, it is the capital of the North Governorate ...
,
Zahlé Zahlé () is a city in eastern Lebanon, and the capital and largest city of Beqaa Governorate, Lebanon. With around 150,000 inhabitants, it is the third-largest city in Lebanon after Beirut and Tripoli, Lebanon, Tripoli and the fourth-largest ...
, and in Beirut in the Hamra district. It operates standalone boutiques in its malls for three brands:
Calvin Klein Calvin Richard Klein (born November 19, 1942) is an American fashion designer. In 1968, he launched the company that later became Calvin Klein. In addition to clothing, he has also given his name to a range of perfumes, watches, and jewellery. ...
,
Ted Baker Ted Baker is a British clothing brand founded in 1988 in Glasgow, Scotland, which traded in shops under the Ted Baker name until falling into administration in March 2024. It was relaunched online in November 2024. The brand is styled as 'Ted B ...
and
Tommy Hilfiger Thomas Jacob Hilfiger ( ; born March 24, 1951) is an American fashion designer and the founder of Tommy Hilfiger (company), Tommy Hilfiger Corporation. After starting his career by co-founding a chain of jeans/fashion stores called People's P ...
."Stand-alone stores" and "Outlet stores", ABC website
/ref> In 2020 ABC launched an e-commerce site.


External links


Official website
*


References

{{coord missing, Lebanon Shopping malls in Lebanon Department stores of Lebanon Buildings and structures in Beirut Retail companies of Lebanon Real estate companies of Lebanon