A. E. Inbanathan
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

A. E. Inbanathan was the sixth general secretary of the
Bible Society of India The Bible Society of India is a Christian body that is authorized to translate, produce, distribute and market the Bible and is a member of the United Bible Societies. The motto of the Society is to translate the word of God into languages, which ...
Central Office in
Bangalore Bengaluru, also known as Bangalore (List of renamed places in India#Karnataka, its official name until 1 November 2014), is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the southern States and union territories of India, Indian state of Kar ...
, who held the office from 1960 to 1981,G. D. V. Prasad, Chiranjivi J. Nirmal, ''Imaging the Word: A Twenty-First Century Perspective'', The Bible Society of India 1811–2011, Bible Society of India, Bangalore, 2000, (revised edition 2011), p.115.

/ref> the longest ever held by a clergyman. Inbanathan was a pastor who served in a rural setting in
Tindivanam Tindivanam is a municipality in Viluppuram district in the Indian States and territories of India, state of Tamil Nadu. It is the second largest town in Villupuram District after the headquarters town Villupuram. Important roads from north to s ...
from where he moved on to medical ministry serving as chaplain. During his stint at the
Bible Society of India The Bible Society of India is a Christian body that is authorized to translate, produce, distribute and market the Bible and is a member of the United Bible Societies. The motto of the Society is to translate the word of God into languages, which ...
, many translations of the Bible and revisions of the existing versions in the languages of India were undertaken. In 1964, the Ao Naga language Bible was released in the presence of Inbanathan in Impur. Revision of the
Telugu language Telugu (; , ) is a Dravidian languages, Dravidian language native to the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, where it is also the official language. Spoken by about 96 million people (2022), Telugu is the most widely spoken member of ...
Bible began during the tenure of Inbanathan who along with his colleague, Chrysostom Arangaden, involved
Old Testament The Old Testament (OT) is the first division of the Christian biblical canon, which is based primarily upon the 24 books of the Hebrew Bible, or Tanakh, a collection of ancient religious Hebrew and occasionally Aramaic writings by the Isr ...
scholars
Victor Premasagar Victor Premasagar (1927–2005) was the fourth successor of Frank Whittaker as Bishop in Medak. He was an Indian churchman and Old Testament scholar who made major contributions to research on the Old Testament and to the field of theology. Prem ...
and G. Babu Rao.


Studies

Inbanathan studied at the High School in
Tindivanam Tindivanam is a municipality in Viluppuram district in the Indian States and territories of India, state of Tamil Nadu. It is the second largest town in Villupuram District after the headquarters town Villupuram. Important roads from north to s ...
''Bible Society Record'', American Bible Society, 1960, p.70
/ref> and the
Voorhees College Voorhees University (formerly Voorhees College) is a private historically black university in Denmark, South Carolina, United States. It is affiliated with the Episcopal Church and accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and School ...
,
Vellore Vellore ( ), also spelled Velur, is a sprawling city and the administrative headquarters of Vellore district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located on the banks of the Palar River and surrounded by the Javadi Hills in the northeastern ...
, after which he discerned his avocation towards priesthood and underwent ministerial formation between 1939 and 1943 at the
United Theological College, Bangalore United Theological College (UTC) is an ecumenical Mainline Protestant, mainline seminary founded in 1910. It is situated in the southern city of Bangalore in the state of Karnataka in South India and affiliated to India's first Theological Unive ...
, affiliated to the nation's firstUNESCO Structures of University Education in India, 1952
/ref> university, the
Senate of Serampore College (University) The Senate of Serampore College (University) is an ecumenical regulatory and affiliating body for Christian theological education, which works in partnership with Bible colleges, seminaries and theological research institutes in the Indian subco ...
, under the principalship of Max Hunter Harrison, after which the university awarded Inbanathan a graduate degree in B.D. by then registrar C. E. Abraham. In 1949, Inbanathan moved to the
Union Theological Seminary (New York City) Union Theological Seminary in the City of New York (shortened to UTS or Union) is a private ecumenical liberal Christian seminary in Morningside Heights, Manhattan, affiliated with Columbia University since 1928. Presently, Columbia Univers ...
affiliated to the
Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
where he pursued a postgraduate course. Inbanathan also pursued research studies in
comparative religion Comparative religion is the branch of the study of religions with the systematic comparison of the doctrines and practices, themes and impacts (including human migration, migration) of the world's religions. In general the comparative study ...
at the
Hartford Seminary The Hartford International University for Religion and Peace (formerly Hartford Seminary) is a private theological university in Hartford, Connecticut. History Hartford Seminary's origins date back to 1833 when the Pastoral Union of Connecti ...
which he completed in 1951. Many interesting facets about A. E. Inbanathan during his time in America have been recorded in journals. ''The Quarterly Review'' of the
Union Theological Seminary (New York City) Union Theological Seminary in the City of New York (shortened to UTS or Union) is a private ecumenical liberal Christian seminary in Morningside Heights, Manhattan, affiliated with Columbia University since 1928. Presently, Columbia Univers ...
wrote, ''He was young, intelligent and with an attractive personality.''. The General Synod of the Reformed Church of America noted, ''Rev. A. E. Inbanathan, pastor of one of the churches in South India has completed his studies in America and is enroute to his home. He has been an inspiration to all who have met him.''


Ecclesiastical ministry


As rural pastor

Inbanathan was a pastor of the South India United Church which later unionized itself into the
Church of South India The Church of South India (CSI) is a united Protestant Church in India. It is the result of union of a number of Protestant denominations in South India that occurred after the independence of India. With a membership of over 4.5 million, it ...
and served in
Tindivanam Tindivanam is a municipality in Viluppuram district in the Indian States and territories of India, state of Tamil Nadu. It is the second largest town in Villupuram District after the headquarters town Villupuram. Important roads from north to s ...
, the town in which the theologian D. S. Amalorpavadass schooled. As a rural pastor in Tindivanam, Inbanathan was able to understand the ethos of India enabling him to interact with people and gain pastoral experience at the ground level.


As medical chaplain

As chaplain of the
Christian Medical College and Hospital Christian Medical College, Vellore, widely known as CMC, Vellore, is a private, Christian minority community-run medical college and hospital in Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India. This institute includes a network of primary, secondary and tertiary c ...
,
Vellore Vellore ( ), also spelled Velur, is a sprawling city and the administrative headquarters of Vellore district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located on the banks of the Palar River and surrounded by the Javadi Hills in the northeastern ...
, Inbanathan played an active role both in
chaplaincy A chaplain is, traditionally, a cleric (such as a minister, priest, pastor, rabbi, purohit, or imam), or a lay representative of a religious tradition, attached to a secular institution (such as a hospital, prison, military unit, intelligen ...
as well and in administration of the Association and Council of the College as Secretary.


As administrator

In 1960, Inbanathan moved to the
Bible Society of India The Bible Society of India is a Christian body that is authorized to translate, produce, distribute and market the Bible and is a member of the United Bible Societies. The motto of the Society is to translate the word of God into languages, which ...
,
Bangalore Bengaluru, also known as Bangalore (List of renamed places in India#Karnataka, its official name until 1 November 2014), is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the southern States and union territories of India, Indian state of Kar ...
, and took up the position of general secretary of the society that was involved in Translations, Resource Mobilisation, Production and Distribution of the
Sacred Scriptures Religious texts, including scripture, are texts which various religions consider to be of central importance to their religious tradition. They often feature a compilation or discussion of beliefs, ritual practices, moral commandments and l ...
with focus on India. When Inbanathan took up the office of General Secretary of the Bible Society of India, there were ten auxiliaries including one in
Ceylon Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, also known historically as Ceylon, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal, separated from the Indian subcontinent, ...
. Inbanathan's rural pastoral experience enabled him to manage the country-level auxiliaries at a better level with his successive colleagues at the auxiliary level consisting of E. Prakasam,
A. B. Masilamani Acharya A. B. Masilamani or Abel Boanerges MasilamaniK. Ranjit Kumar, ''Bhakti as one of the leading factor for transformation in the lyrics of Acharya A. B. Masilamani in the Telugu Christian Hymnal'', Master's College Theological Journal, Volu ...
, B. G. Prasada Rao and others. With a record service of nearly 21 years, Inbanathan was a name to reckon with in India. Inbanathan ensured that the Bible Society of India worked together with the
Senate of Serampore College (University) The Senate of Serampore College (University) is an ecumenical regulatory and affiliating body for Christian theological education, which works in partnership with Bible colleges, seminaries and theological research institutes in the Indian subco ...
and the
National Council of Churches in India The National Council of Churches in India is an ecumenical forum for Protestant and Orthodox churches in India. It provides a platform for member churches and organizations to act on common issues relating to Christianity in India. History The ...
and the other ecclesiastical institutions. In matters of administration at the Bible Society of India, Inbanathan worked closely with J. S. S. Malelu, then president of the Bible Society of India, as well as the other successors. Inbanathan also played a role at the
United Bible Societies The United Bible Societies (UBS) is a global fellowship of around 150 Bible societies operating in more than 240 countries and territories. It has working hubs in England, Singapore and Nairobi. The headquarters are located in Swindon, England. ...
. In 1969, Inbanathan was elected as the chairperson of the General Committee of the United Bible Societies. In subsequent meetings of the United Bible Societies, Inbanathan was also elected as the chairperson of the Council of the United Bible Societies. Inbanathan retired from the Bible Society of India in 1981 during the presidency of Alexander Mar Thoma.


Other

During the
World Council of Churches The World Council of Churches (WCC) is a worldwide Christian inter-church organization founded in 1948 to work for the cause of ecumenism. Its full members today include the Assyrian Church of the East, most jurisdictions of the Eastern Orthodo ...
conclave held from 19 November through 5 December 1961, Inbanathan participated in the Assembly as a fraternal delegate of the
United Bible Societies The United Bible Societies (UBS) is a global fellowship of around 150 Bible societies operating in more than 240 countries and territories. It has working hubs in England, Singapore and Nairobi. The headquarters are located in Swindon, England. ...
and also spokeJames William Kennedy, ''No darkness at all'', Bethany Press, 1962, p.43.

/ref> on 1 December on the topic ''The Bible and Evangelism'' in the presence of the
Archbishop of York The archbishop of York is a senior bishop in the Church of England, second only to the archbishop of Canterbury. The archbishop is the diocesan bishop of the Diocese of York and the metropolitan bishop of the province of York, which covers the ...
,
The Most Reverend The Most Reverend (abbreviated as The Most Revd or The Most Rev) is an honorific style (form of address), style given to certain (primarily Western Christian, Western) Christian clergy and Christian minister, ministers. It is a variant of the mor ...
Donald Coggan Frederick Donald Coggan, Baron Coggan, (9 October 1909 – 17 May 2000) was the 101st Archbishop of Canterbury from 1974 to 1980.
. Inbanathan was also a participant at one of the synods of the
Church of South India Synod Church of South India Synod is the highest administrative body of the Church of South India. The Synod (CSI Synod) governs the whole church and convenes the annual general meeting of CSI. The Moderator of the Synod is a Bishop who is a presiding o ...
.K. M. George, ''Church of South India: life in union, 1947–1997'', Jointly published by Indian Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge and Christava Sahitya Samithi, Tiruvalla, 1999, p.89.

/ref>


References

;Notes ;Further reading * {{DEFAULTSORT:Inbanathan, A. E. Hartford Seminary alumni Union Theological Seminary alumni Senate of Serampore College (University) alumni Indian Christian theologians Church of South India clergy People from Viluppuram district