A.K. Best
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A.K. Best is a production
fly tyer Fly tying (also historically referred to in England as dressing flies) is the process of producing an artificial fly used by fly fishing anglers to catch fish. Fly tying is a manual process done by a single individual using hand tools and a vari ...
, fly fisher, and angling writer. He was born in 1933 in
Iowa Iowa ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the upper Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west; Wisconsin to the northeast, Ill ...
and now lives in
Colorado Colorado is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States. It is one of the Mountain states, sharing the Four Corners region with Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah. It is also bordered by Wyoming to the north, Nebraska to the northeast, Kansas ...
. He wrote for angling magazines like ''Fly Rod and Reel, Fly Fisherman,'' and ''Mid-Atlantic Fly Fishing Guide,'' and published several books on fly tying and fishing. His flies were sold in stores nationwide, as well as from online vendors. Best travels to speak about fly tying at angling clubs nationwide. Before he started writing, Best played the saxophone with a small band. Jazz musician
Woody Herman Woodrow Charles Herman (May 16, 1913 – October 29, 1987) was an American jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its roo ...
invited Best to play with his
big band A big band or jazz orchestra is a type of musical ensemble of jazz music that usually consists of ten or more musicians with four sections: saxophones, trumpets, trombones, and a rhythm section. Big bands originated during the early 1910s and ...
, but Best had just been drafted into the U.S. Army and couldn't join. After serving, Best attended
Drake University Drake University is a private university in Des Moines, Iowa, United States. The University offers over 140 undergraduate and graduate programs, including professional programs in business, education, Legal education, law, and pharmacy. Drake U ...
for a Master's degree in music education. He then spent 17 years working in the Alpena County music department. In Michigan is where he "discovered brook trout, which changed my life." As he couldn't afford to buy flies, he learned to make them. Best's fly tying books detail materials, methods, and techniques for creating flies. These works include ''Production Fly Tying, A.K.'s Fly Box'', and ''Advanced Fly Tying.'' Best also produced a collection of videos that range from 50 to 120 minutes long and detail "efficient and practical methods" for fly tying. His flies were contracted by large firms like the Orvis Company, the Urban Angler shop in Manhattan, and international supplier Umpqua Feather Merchants from Colorado. Best's dry flies were also sold nationwide by the thousands. A close friend of American author and fly fisher
John Gierach John Lawrence Gierach (November 24, 1946 – October 3, 2024) was an American author and freelance writer who lived in Larimer County, near Lyons, Colorado. Biography Gierach was born in Chicago Heights, Illinois, on November 24, 1946, and gre ...
'','' Best has appeared in several of Gierach's stories and many of his newspaper articles, sometimes being referred to as "Dryflyguru." The nickname comes from Best's affinity for using
dry flies An artificial fly or fly lure is a type of fishing lure, usually used in the sport of fly fishing (although they may also be used in other forms of angling). In general, artificial flies are an imitation of aquatic insects that are natural food of ...
while fishing. The fly fishers met while working at a fly shop in Colorado and began fishing together on their days off. Gierach encouraged Best to start writing and wrote several of the introductions to his books.Gierach, John. 2001. Introduction. In: Best, A.K. (2001). ''Advanced Fly Tying''. The Lyons Press. pp. x.Gierach, John. 1989. Introduction. In: Best, A.K. (1989). ''Production Fly Tying''. Pruett Publishing Company. Best's manuscript materials, published articles, memorabilia, flies, and business correspondence ranging from 1983 to 2015 can be found in the
Montana State University Archives and Special Collections The Montana State University Archives and Special Collections, also known as the Merrill G. Burlingame Archives and Special Collections, is located in Bozeman, Montana. The archives is on the second floor of the Montana State University Library, Ren ...
. There is also an interview with Best included in the collection regarding his life as a fly fisher and fly tyer, as a part of the Angling Oral History Project.


Work with the Orvis Company

Best spent much time developing
flies Flies are insects of the Order (biology), order Diptera, the name being derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek δι- ''di-'' "two", and πτερόν ''pteron'' "wing". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwin ...
and fly tying tools with the
Orvis Orvis is an American family-owned retail and mail-order business specializing in fly fishing, hunting and sporting goods. Founded in Manchester, Vermont, in 1856 by Charles F. Orvis to sell fishing tackle, it is the oldest mail-order retailer in ...
company. He was a custom contract tyer for the company. The work included writing testimonials and articles on his flies, and designing a vise used to hold flies in the creation process, as well as other fly tying tools. Best's testimonials for the Orvis fly tying catalogues show his support for the company's goods. Additionally, Best wrote several articles on specific fly patterns regarding the process of designing the flies and best practice uses. These articles were placed near an advert for the flies, which could be bought from Orvis. Correspondence from Orvis fly buyers and Best note that these articles helped sell more flies. The Orvis Company continues to reference Best's fly tying methods in instructional videos.


Fly tying career

Best started selling flies to shops in the early sixties when he lived in Michigan. He made several display cases of his flies and would take them with him every time he went trout fishing. Along the way, he'd stop at gas stations or fly shops to see if they were running low on any patterns. He wrote in a document given to the MSU Archives and Special Collections, "If they were I would go back to my car and bring in the display cases and tell the owner that I noticed they were out of size 16 Adams (for example) and ask if they would like to place an order. It worked nearly every time and I garnered several regular accounts." Best opened his fly shop, A.K.'s Fly Shop, in 1972 after spending 25 years working as a teacher and owning a fly tackle shop. At this time, his shop tied 72,000 flies per year. By the time Best wrote his first book in 1989, he had already been tying flies for 25 years, professionally for ten. Around this time, a fly fishing shop opened in Manhattan, N.Y., called the Urban Angler, and Best is attributed with tying nearly all of the dry flies the shop sold.Bryant, Nelson (1 March 1989). "A Choice for the Fly Fisherman". ''The New York Times''. p. 36. https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1989/03/01/176489.html?pageNumber=36 Best became a regular columnist for the magazine Mid-Atlantic Fly Fishing Guide in 1995. His monthly column "From the Vise" gave detailed instructions for creating a specific fly. One of Best's most used strategies for creating fly patterns is to stare at the water and watch insects float by. By looking at the water, a fisher can spot hatching or currently populous insects to determine what fly to use. Best is known for chasing and catching bugs to "agonize over their exact size and color." He also regularly carries a camera and notebook with him while fishing to record insects. Best noticed that the same kind of insect in different areas have slight color variation that many anglers ignore. When tying a certain type of fly, he will adjust the color according to where he wants to use it. The method, while not foolproof, helps Best tie flies in a more detailed and logical way. Gierach writes of this method for fly improvement, that Best creates "a new pattern that may ... fool a few more trout." Best's unique patterns garnered interest from all over the world. Interviews with him appear in international fly fishing magazines such as ''Flugfiske i Norden'' (based in
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north, and Finland to the east. At , Sweden is the largest Nordic count ...
) and ''Tight Loop'' (based in
Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
)''.'' Even when not production tying, Best ties over 6,500 flies each year. When he was a production fly tyer (as in, producing many identical flies to sell to shops), he estimated tying over 30,000 flies per season, and could tie as many as 40 flies in an hour. Umpqua Feather Merchants and the Orvis Company continue to use Best's patterns and reference his work.


Publications

* ''Production Fly Tying'' (1989) * ''Dying and Bleaching Natural Fly Tying Materials'' (1993) * ''A.K.'s Fly Box'' (1996) * ''The Best Flies of A.K. Best'' (1999) * ''Advanced Fly Tying'' (2001) * ''Dying and Bleaching Natural Fly Tying Materials'' (second edition) (2004) * ''Fly Fishing with A.K.'' (2005) * ''Fly Tying with A.K.'' (2008)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Best, A.K. American fishermen Fly fishing 1933 births Living people Fly tyers