Estuary Transit District, doing business as 9 Town Transit, is the public transit provider for the Connecticut River Estuary region. ETD provides public transit bus service through its 9 Town Transit service to the towns of
Chester
Chester is a cathedral city and the county town of Cheshire, England. It is located on the River Dee, close to the English–Welsh border. With a population of 79,645 in 2011,"2011 Census results: People and Population Profile: Chester Loca ...
,
Clinton
Clinton is an English toponymic surname, indicating one's ancestors came from English places called Glympton or Glinton.Hanks, P. & Hodges, F. ''A Dictionary of Surnames''. Oxford University Press, 1988 Clinton has frequently been used as a given ...
,
Deep River,
Durham Durham most commonly refers to:
*Durham, England, a cathedral city and the county town of County Durham
*County Durham, an English county
* Durham County, North Carolina, a county in North Carolina, United States
*Durham, North Carolina, a city in N ...
,
Essex
Essex () is a county in the East of England. One of the home counties, it borders Suffolk and Cambridgeshire to the north, the North Sea to the east, Hertfordshire to the west, Kent across the estuary of the River Thames to the south, and G ...
,
East Haddam
East Haddam is a town in Middlesex County, Connecticut. The population was 8,875 at the time of the 2020 census.
History
Until 1650, the area of East Haddam was inhabited by at least three Indigenous peoples: the Wangunk, the Mohegan and the N ...
,
Haddam,
Killingworth
Killingworth, formerly Killingworth Township, is a town in North Tyneside, England.
Killingworth was built as a planned town in the 1960s, next to Killingworth Village, which existed for centuries before the Township. Other nearby towns an ...
,
Lyme,
Old Lyme
Old Lyme is a coastal town in New London County, Connecticut, United States. The main street of the town, Lyme Street, is a historic district with several homes once owned by sea captains. Lyme Academy of Fine Arts is located in Old Lyme and ther ...
,
Old Saybrook
Old Saybrook is a town in Middlesex County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 10,481 at the 2020 census. It contains the incorporated borough of Fenwick, as well as the census-designated places of Old Saybrook Center and Saybrook ...
, and
Westbrook, Connecticut
Westbrook is a town in Middlesex County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 6,769 at the 2020 census. The town center is classified by the U.S. Census Bureau as a census-designated place (CDP).
Geography
Westbrook lies in the shore ...
. Services are provided to the general public, with no age or disability restrictions. ETD was named the Rural System of the Year in 2011 by the Community Transportation Association of America.
Governance
ETD is a political subdivision of the state of Connecticut created in 1981 under Chapter 103(a) of the Connecticut General Statutes by the towns of Chester, Clinton, Deep River, Essex, Killingworth, Lyme, Old Lyme, Old Saybrook, and Westbrook. Each member town appoints one director to the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors sets policies, establishes budgets, and provides general direction for the district. The votes on the board are weighted based on the town's population. The Board of Directors employs an executive director to manage the day-to-day operations of the district.
Middletown Area Transit
Middletown Area Transit, popularly known as MAT, was the provider of public transportation serving Middletown, Connecticut, as well as portions of Cromwell, Durham, East Hampton and Portland. The area routes connect with CTtransit Hartford's 55 ...
merged into the Estuary Transit District on July 1, 2022.
Services
All services are operated under the 9 Town Transit (9TT) name. Services include four deviated-fixed routes and door-to-door demand response transportation. All deviated-fixed routes begin at the
Old Saybrook train station except Route 645 where free transfers between routes can be made. Deviated-fixed routes will deviate up to 3/4 mile off the published route for pick-ups or drop-offs. Reservations for off-route trips must be made one day in advance. Any trips along the route do not require reservations and can be made by flagging the bus down anywhere along the route. ETD's ridership has more than doubled since 2008, now providing over 107,000 trips per year.
In August 2018, ETD switched to a new route numbering system, as part of a plan to unite all CTDOT services under one system. They utilize numbers 640-649.
Route 641 - Madison to Old Saybrook
Route 641 is 9TT's oldest and most utilized deviated-fixed route. It operates Monday through Saturday along
U.S. Route 1
U.S. Route 1 or U.S. Highway 1 (US 1) is a major north–south United States Numbered Highway that serves the East Coast of the United States. It runs from Key West, Florida, north to Fort Kent, Maine, at the Canadian border, makin ...
between the Old Saybrook Train Station and the Scranton Gazebo in
Madison Madison may refer to:
People
* Madison (name), a given name and a surname
* James Madison (1751–1836), fourth president of the United States
Place names
* Madison, Wisconsin, the state capital of Wisconsin and the largest city known by this ...
. Route 641 serves such points of interest as Clinton Crossing Outlets, Westbrook Tanger Outlets, Water's Edge Resort, Wal-Mart, four grocery stores, four train stations, Old Saybrook's Main Street shopping and dining district, and the Estuary Council of Seniors. It also provides connections to
CTtransit
CTtransit (styled as CT ''transit'') is a bus system serving much of the U.S. state of Connecticut and is a division of that state's Department of Transportation. CTtransit provides bus service via contract providers for seven different ...
Route 201 to
New Haven
New Haven is a city in the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of Long Island Sound in New Haven County, Connecticut and is part of the New York City metropolitan area. With a population of 134,023 ...
and to the
Shore Line East
Shore Line East (SLE) is a commuter rail service which operates along the Northeast Corridor through southern Connecticut, United States. The rail service is a fully owned subsidiary of the Connecticut Department of Transportation (CTDOT) and i ...
railroad. In December 2010, an additional evening trip was added and the schedule was improved to provide hourly service. In December 2011, Saturday hours were greatly expanded and connections to CTtransit Route 201 were added. At the end of August 2018, it was renumbered from Route 1 to Route 641.
Route 642 - Chester to Old Saybrook
Route 642 operates Monday through Saturday along
Route 154 between the Old Saybrook train station and
Chester Center. Route 642 serves such points of interest as Bokum Shopping Plaza, Lawrence and Memorial Medical Center,
Essex Village, Centerbrook Industrial Park, Essex Steam Train,
Deep River Center, and Chester Center. In December 2010, the hours were greatly expanded on weekdays to accommodate commuters, and connections to the Route 1 were improved. At the end of August 2018, it was renumbered from Route 2 to Route 642.
Route 643 - New London to Old Saybrook
Starting out as Route 3, service began July 6, 2010, providing service along U.S. Route 1 between the Old Saybrook train station and the New London Transportation Center in downtown
New London
New London may refer to:
Places United States
* New London, Alabama
*New London, Connecticut
* New London, Indiana
* New London, Iowa
*New London, Maryland
* New London, Minnesota
*New London, Missouri
*New London, New Hampshire, a New England tow ...
Monday through Friday. It serves such points of interest as the Old Lyme Shopping Center, the Old Lyme Shore, and Old Lyme Senior Center. Free transfers can be made to
Southeast Area Transit
Southeast Area Transit (abbreviated to SEAT) is a provider of local bus service in eight towns and two cities in the southeastern portion of the U.S. state of Connecticut: East Lyme, Griswold, Groton (town and city), Ledyard, Montville, New ...
bus service throughout the
Norwich
Norwich () is a cathedral city and district of Norfolk, England, of which it is the county town. Norwich is by the River Wensum, about north-east of London, north of Ipswich and east of Peterborough. As the seat of the Episcopal see, See of ...
/New London region. In April 2012, the hours were extended to accommodate commuters. At the end of August 2018, it was renumbered from Route 3 to Route 643.
Route 644 - Middletown to Old Saybrook
Starting out as Route 4, service began in June 2009, connecting the Old Saybrook train station to the Middletown Bus Terminal in downtown
Middletown Monday through Friday. It serves such points of interest as the Essex and Chester park and ride lots, Chester Center,
Higganum Center,
Middlesex Community College,
Middlesex Hospital
Middlesex Hospital was a teaching hospital located in the Fitzrovia area of London, England. First opened as the Middlesex Infirmary in 1745 on Windmill Street, it was moved in 1757 to Mortimer Street where it remained until it was finally clo ...
, and downtown Middletown. Free connections may be made to
Middletown Area Transit
Middletown Area Transit, popularly known as MAT, was the provider of public transportation serving Middletown, Connecticut, as well as portions of Cromwell, Durham, East Hampton and Portland. The area routes connect with CTtransit Hartford's 55 ...
and
CTtransit
CTtransit (styled as CT ''transit'') is a bus system serving much of the U.S. state of Connecticut and is a division of that state's Department of Transportation. CTtransit provides bus service via contract providers for seven different ...
Hartford bus services. In April 2012, additional hours were added to fill the mid-day gap that had existed. At the end of August 2018, it was renumbered from Route 4 to Route 644.
Route 645 - Middletown to Madison
Route 645 began operation on August 27, 2018, connecting the Scranton Gazebo in Madison to the Middletown Bus Terminal. Points of interest include the train station in Clinton, Clinton Crossing Mall, Killingworth Town Hall, Haddam High School, Higganum Center (where it connects with Route 644) and Middlesex Community College. Free connections may be made to Middletown Area Transit and CTtransit Hartford bus services.
Dial-A-Ride
For those traveling in areas not served by routes, ETD offers door-to-door demand response service anywhere within Chester, Clinton, Deep River, Durham, Essex, East Haddam, Haddam, Killingworth, Lyme, Old Lyme, Old Saybrook and Westbrook. Service is available Monday through Friday and must be reserved at least one day in advance. Dial-A-Ride is available to the general public with no age restrictions.
Fares
Effective January 2, 2017, cash fares are $1.75 for all bus routes and $3.50 for Dial-A-Ride and off-route trips. Seniors 65+ and people with disabilities pay just $.85 on all routes with a Medicare card or Connecticut statewide reduced fare I.D. Pre-paid fares, such as 10-ride tickets and monthly passes are also available for purchase online, at the main office or at many local supermarkets. Senior citizen residents age 60 and over may ride for a suggested donation of $.85 on-route and $1.75 off-route/Dial-A-Ride by registering with ETD in advance. Transfers to other ETD routes or to connecting bus services are free.
Funding
The district is funded by four main sources, with the majority from the
Federal Transit Administration
The Federal Transit Administration (FTA) is an agency within the United States Department of Transportation (DOT) that provides financial and technical assistance to local public transportation systems. The FTA is one of ten modal administratio ...
Section and the
Connecticut Department of Transportation
The Connecticut Department of Transportation (often referred to as CTDOT and occasionally ConnDOT, or CDOT) is responsible for the development and operation of highways, railroads, mass transit systems, ports and waterways in Connecticut. .
[Connecticut Department of Transportation (http://www.ct.gov/dot/cwp/view.asp?a=1386&q=259356&dotPNavCtr=, #40587)]
References
External links
*
{{Connecticut transit
Bus transportation in Connecticut
Transportation in Middlesex County, Connecticut
Transportation in New London County, Connecticut
Transit agencies in Connecticut