8th Alabama Infantry Regiment
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The 8th Alabama Infantry Regiment was an
infantry Infantry, or infantryman are a type of soldier who specialize in ground combat, typically fighting dismounted. Historically the term was used to describe foot soldiers, i.e. those who march and fight on foot. In modern usage, the term broadl ...
regiment A regiment is a military unit. Its role and size varies markedly, depending on the country, military service, service, or administrative corps, specialisation. In Middle Ages, Medieval Europe, the term "regiment" denoted any large body of l ...
that served in the
Confederate Army The Confederate States Army (CSA), also called the Confederate army or the Southern army, was the military land force of the Confederate States of America (commonly referred to as the Confederacy) during the American Civil War (1861–1865), fi ...
during the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
.


Service

The 8th Alabama Infantry Regiment was mustered in at
Richmond, Virginia Richmond ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the Commonwealth (U.S. state), U.S. commonwealth of Virginia. Incorporated in 1742, Richmond has been an independent city (United States), independent city since 1871. ...
, on June 10, 1861.Cadmus M. Wilcox Alabama Brigade: 8th Alabama Infantry Regiment
/ref> The regiment surrendered at Appomattox Court House.


Total strength and casualties

The 8th mustered 1377 men during its existence. It suffered approximately 300 killed in action or mortally wounded and 170 men who died of disease, for a total of approximately 470 fatalities. An additional 236 men were discharged or transferred from the regiment.


Commanders

*
Colonel Colonel ( ; abbreviated as Col., Col, or COL) is a senior military Officer (armed forces), officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations. In the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a colon ...
John Anthony Winston * Colonel
Young Lea Royston Young Lea Royston (1819 – 1884) was an officer, rising to the rank of colonel, in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Early life Young Lea Royston was a native of Perry county, Alabama. His parents came to the county f ...
* Colonel Hilary Abner Herbert


See also

*
Alabama Civil War Confederate Units {{Requested move notice, 1=List of Alabama units in the Civil War: Confederate, 2=Talk:List of American Civil War units by state#Requested move 29 May 2025 This is a list of Alabama Civil War Confederate Units. Infantry *Alabama Brigade (Americ ...
*
Alabama in the American Civil War Alabama was central to the American Civil War, Civil War, with the secession convention at Montgomery, Alabama, Montgomery, the birthplace of the Confederate States of America, Confederacy, inviting other slaveholding states to form a souther ...


References

Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Alabama 1861 establishments in Alabama Military units and formations established in 1861 Military units and formations established in 1961 {{Alabama-stub