8-OH-DPAT
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8-OH-DPAT is a
research chemical Research chemicals are chemical substances which scientists use for medical and scientific research purposes. One characteristic of a research chemical is that it is for laboratory research use only; a research chemical is not intended for human ...
of the aminotetralin
chemical class Chemical classification systems attempt to classify elements or compounds according to certain chemical functional or structural properties. Whereas the structural properties are largely intrinsic, functional properties and the derived classi ...
which was developed in the 1980s and has been widely used to study the function of the 5-HT1A receptor. It was one of the first major 5-HT1A receptor
full agonist An agonist is a chemical that activates a receptor to produce a biological response. Receptors are cellular proteins whose activation causes the cell to modify what it is currently doing. In contrast, an antagonist blocks the action of the agoni ...
s to have been discovered. Originally believed to be selective for the 5-HT1A receptor, 8-OH-DPAT was later found to act as a 5-HT7 receptor agonist and
serotonin reuptake inhibitor A serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SRI) is a type of drug which acts as a reuptake inhibitor of the neurotransmitter serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, or 5-HT) by blocking the drug action, action of the serotonin transporter (SERT). This in turn lea ...
/ releasing agent as well. In animal studies, 8-OH-DPAT has been shown to possess
antidepressant Antidepressants are a class of medications used to treat major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, chronic pain, and addiction. Common side effects of antidepressants include Xerostomia, dry mouth, weight gain, dizziness, headaches, akathi ...
,
anxiolytic An anxiolytic (; also antipanic or anti-anxiety agent) is a medication or other intervention that reduces anxiety. This effect is in contrast to anxiogenic agents which increase anxiety. Anxiolytic medications are used for the treatment of anxie ...
,
serenic A serenic, or anti-aggressive drug, is a type of drug which reduces the capacity for aggression. Examples Serotonergic agents The recreational drug MDMA ("ecstasy") and a variety of related drugs have been described as '' empathogen-entactogens ...
,
anorectic An anorectic is a drug that reduces appetite, resulting in lower food consumption, leading to weight loss. These substances work by affecting the central nervous system or certain neurotransmitters to create a feeling of fullness or reduce the desi ...
,
antiemetic An antiemetic is a drug that is effective against vomiting and nausea. Antiemetics are typically used to treat motion sickness and the side effects of opioid analgesics, general anaesthetics, and chemotherapy directed against cancer. They may ...
, hypothermic,
hypotensive Hypotension, also known as low blood pressure, is a cardiovascular condition characterized by abnormally reduced blood pressure. Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the walls of the arteries as the heart pumps out blood and is ...
, bradycardic, hyperventilative, and
analgesic An analgesic drug, also called simply an analgesic, antalgic, pain reliever, or painkiller, is any member of the group of drugs used for pain management. Analgesics are conceptually distinct from anesthetics, which temporarily reduce, and in s ...
effects.


See also

*
5-OH-DPAT 5-OH-DPAT is a synthetic compound that acts as a dopamine receptor agonist with selectivity for the D2 receptor and D3 receptor subtypes. Only the (''S'')-enantiomer is active as an agonist, with the (''R'')-enantiomer being a weak antagonist ...
*
7-OH-DPAT 7-OH-DPAT is a synthetic compound that acts as a dopamine receptor agonist with reasonable selectivity for the D3 receptor subtype, and low affinity for serotonin receptors, unlike its structural isomer 8-OH-DPAT. 7-OH-DPAT is self-administer ...
*
Bay R 1531 Bay R 1531, also known as LY-197206, is a tricyclic tryptamine derivative. It acts as a selective serotonin 5-HT1A receptor agonist. It was investigated unsuccessfully for the treatment of stroke but continues to be used in scientific resea ...
* MDAT *
RDS-127 RDS-127 is a drug which is used in scientific research. It acts as a D2-like receptor agonist and also has some serotonin and adrenergic agonist effects, as well as some anticholinergic action, and produces both anorectic and pro-sexual eff ...
*
UH-301 (S)-UH-301 is a drug and research chemical widely used in scientific studies. It acts as a selective 5-HT1A receptor silent antagonist. It is structurally related to 8-OH-DPAT 8-OH-DPAT is a research chemical of the aminotetralin chemical cl ...


References


External links

* Yves Aubert, Thesis, Leiden University. (Dec 11, 2012
Sex, aggression and pair-bond: a study on the serotonergic regulation of female sexual function in the marmoset monkey
2-Aminotetralins 5-HT1A agonists 5-HT7 agonists Dipropylamino compounds Hydroxyarenes Serotonin reuptake inhibitors Serotonin releasing agents {{alkanederivative-stub