The 7th Canadian Infantry Division was an

infantry Infantry, or infantryman are a type of soldier who specialize in ground combat, typically fighting dismounted. Historically the term was used to describe foot soldiers, i.e. those who march and fight on foot. In modern usage, the term broadl ...

division of the

Canadian Army The Canadian Army () is the command (military formation), command responsible for the operational readiness of the conventional ground forces of the Canadian Armed Forces. It maintains regular forces units at bases across Canada, and is also re ...

, mobilized in the spring of 1942 and assigned for home defence within Atlantic Command, during

World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...

. At the time it was assumed it would consist of volunteers and proceed overseas. By the summer of 1942 it became obvious that there would not be enough volunteers, so National Resources Mobilization Act (NRMA) conscripts were assigned to the regiments of the Division to bring their numbers up to war establishment strength. This meant that the Division could only be used for home defence, unless the

Parliament of Canada The Parliament of Canada () is the Canadian federalism, federal legislature of Canada. The Monarchy of Canada, Crown, along with two chambers: the Senate of Canada, Senate and the House of Commons of Canada, House of Commons, form the Bicameral ...

ruled that conscripted men could be sent overseas. Two brigades were assembled in the early fall of 1942 in Camp Debert in Nova Scotia with the third at Camp Sussex in New Brunswick.

Order of battle

May 1942 * Headquarters, 7th Division ** 7th Division Intelligence Section ** No. 7 Field Security Section ** No. 7 Defence and Employment Platoon ( Lorne Scots) 16th Canadian Infantry Brigade * The Prince of Wales' Own Rangers * The Oxford Rifles * The Winnipeg Light Infantry * No. 16 Defence Platoon ( Lorne Scots) 17th Canadian Infantry Brigade * The Victoria Rifles of Canada * 2nd Battalion, The Black Watch (RHR) of Canada * The Dufferin and Haldimand Rifles of Canada * No. 17 Defence Platoon ( Lorne Scots) 18th Canadian Infantry Brigade * The Sault Ste. Marie and Sudbury Regiment * The Rocky Mountain Rangers * 1st Battalion, Irish Fusiliers of Canada (Vancouver Regiment) * No. 18 Defence Platoon ( Lorne Scots) Units of the supporting arms included: * Canadian Armoured Corps: ** 30th Reconnaissance Battalion (The Essex Regiment) * Royal Canadian Artillery: ** Headquarters, Seventh Divisional Artillery, RCA ** 22nd Field Regiment *** 3rd Field Battery *** 6th Field Battery *** 80th Field Battery ** 23rd Field Regiment *** 31st Field Battery *** 36th Field Battery *** 83rd Field Battery ** 24th Field Regiment *** 49th Field Battery *** 84th Field Battery *** 85th Field Battery ** 10th Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment *** 6th Light AA Battery *** 7th Light AA Battery *** 8th Light AA Battery *** 9th Light AA Battery ** 8th Anti-Tank Regiment *** 10th AT Battery *** 11th AT Battery *** 12th AT Battery *** 13th AT Battery * Corps of Royal Canadian Engineers: ** Headquarters 7th Divisional Engineers, RCE *** 5th Field Park Company, RCE *** 15th Field Company, RCE *** 23rd Field Company, RCE *** 27th Field Company, RCE * Royal Canadian Corps of Signals: ** Headquarters 7th Divisional Signals RCCS Plus units of the RCASC, RCAMC, RCOC, CPC, etc.

External links

7th Division at www.canadiansoldiers.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Canadian Infantry Division 7 Infantry divisions of Canada Canadian World War II divisions Military units and formations of Canada in World War II Military units and formations established in 1942 Military units and formations disestablished in 1945