5th Parliament Of Turkey
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The 5th Grand National Assembly of Turkey existed from 8 February 1935 to 3 April 1939. There were 444 MPs in the parliament all of which were the members of the
Republican People's Party The Republican People's Party (RPP; , CHP ) is a Kemalism, Kemalist and Social democracy, social democratic political party in Turkey. It is the oldest List of political parties in Turkey, political party in Turkey, founded by Mustafa Kemal ...
(CHP). 5th parliament was the first Turkish parliament in which women deputies were elected (18 in total).


Main parliamentary milestones

Some of the important events in the history of the parliament are the following:''Türkiye'nin 75 Yılı''; Tempo Yayıncılık, İstanbul *1 March 1935 –
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk Mustafa Kemal Atatürk ( 1881 â€“ 10 November 1938) was a Turkish field marshal and revolutionary statesman who was the founding father of the Republic of Turkey, serving as its first President of Turkey, president from 1923 until Death an ...
was elected as the
president of Turkey The president of Turkey, officially the president of the Republic of Türkiye (), is the head of state and head of government of Turkey. The president directs the executive branch of the national government and is the commander-in-chief of the ...
for the 4th time. *1 March 1935 –
İsmet İnönü Mustafa İsmet İnönü (24 September 1884 – 25 December 1973) was a Turkish politician and military officer who served as the second List of Presidents of Turkey, president of Turkey from 1938 to 1950, and as its Prime Minister of Turkey, pr ...
of CHP formed the
8th government of Turkey The 8th government of Turkey (1 March 1935 – 1 November 1937) was a government in the history of Turkey. It is also called the ''seventh İnönü government''. Background After the elections held on 8 February 1935, İsmet İnönü of the Re ...
*27 May 1935 – ''Law 2739'' : The official holidays and vacations were established. Sunday became the rest day (instead of Friday). *31 July 1936 - ''Law 3056'' :
Montreux Convention The (Montreux) Convention regarding the Regime of the Straits, often known simply as the Montreux Convention, is an international agreement governing the Bosporus and Dardanelles straits in Turkey. Signed on 20 July 1936 at the Montreux Palac ...
(20 July) approved by the parliament *25 October 1937 –
Celal Bayar Celal is both a masculine Turkish given name and a surname. It is the Turkish form of the Arabic word Jalal (جلال), which means "majesty". Notable people with the name include: Given name * Celal Al (born 1984), Turkish actor * Celal Adan (b ...
of CHP formed the
9th government of Turkey The 9th government of Turkey (1 November 1937 – 11 November 1938) was a government in the history of Turkey. It is also called ''first Bayar government''. Background The government was formed after İsmet İnönü, the previous prime minister, ...
*10 November 1938 – President Mustafa Kemal Atatürk died. *11 November 1938 – İsmet İnönü was elected as the second
president of Turkey The president of Turkey, officially the president of the Republic of Türkiye (), is the head of state and head of government of Turkey. The president directs the executive branch of the national government and is the commander-in-chief of the ...
. *11 November 1938 – Celal Bayar formed the
10th government of Turkey The 10th government of Turkey (11 November 1938 – 25 January 1939) was a short-term government in the history of Turkey. It is also called ''Second Bayar government''. Background Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the president and the founder of modern ...
*25 January 1939 –
Refik Saydam İbrahim Refik Saydam (8 September 1881 – 8 July 1942) was a Turkish people, Turkish physician, politician and the fourth Prime Minister of Turkey, serving from 25 January 1939 until his death on 8 July 1942.11th government of Turkey The 11th government of Turkey existed for the short term of 25 January 1939 to 3 April 1939. It is also known as the ''first Saydam'' cabinet. Background The government was formed after Celal Bayar, the prime minister of the previous governme ...
*26 March 1939 –
General Elections A general election is an electoral process to choose most or all members of a governing body at the same time. They are distinct from by-elections, which fill individual seats that have become vacant between general elections. General elections ...


See also

*
Women in Turkish politics Women in Turkey have an active participation in national politics, and the number of women in the Turkish parliament has been increasing steadily in recent elections. Background The Republic of Turkey was founded on the heartland of the di ...


References

{{Parliamentary terms of Turkey 1935 establishments in Turkey 1939 disestablishments in Turkey 05 5th parliament of Turkey Republican People's Party (Turkey) Political history of Turkey