500 (five hundred) is the
natural number
In mathematics, the natural numbers are the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, and so on, possibly excluding 0. Some start counting with 0, defining the natural numbers as the non-negative integers , while others start with 1, defining them as the positive in ...
following
499 and preceding
501.
Mathematical properties
500 = 2
2 × 5
3. It is an
Achilles number and a
Harshad number
In mathematics, a harshad number (or Niven number) in a given radix, number base is an integer that is divisible by the digit sum, sum of its digits when written in that base. Harshad numbers in base are also known as -harshad (or -Niven) numbers ...
, meaning it is divisible by the sum of its digits. It is the number of planar partitions of 10.
Other fields
Five hundred is also
*the number that many
NASCAR
The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing, LLC (NASCAR) is an American auto racing sanctioning and operating company that is best known for stock car racing. It is considered to be one of the top ranked motorsports organizations in ...
races often use at the end of their race names (e.g.,
Daytona 500
The Daytona 500 is a NASCAR Cup Series motor race held annually at Daytona International Speedway in Daytona Beach, Florida. It is the first of two Cup races held every year at Daytona, the second being the Coke Zero Sugar 400, and one of three ...
), to denote the length of the race (in
mile
The mile, sometimes the international mile or statute mile to distinguish it from other miles, is a imperial unit, British imperial unit and United States customary unit of length; both are based on the older English unit of Unit of length, le ...
s,
kilometers
The kilometre ( SI symbol: km; or ), spelt kilometer in American and Philippine English, is a unit of length in the International System of Units (SI), equal to one thousand metres (kilo- being the SI prefix for ). It is the preferred measu ...
or laps).
*the longest advertised distance (in miles) of the
IndyCar Series
The IndyCar Series, officially known as the NTT IndyCar Series for sponsorship reasons, is the highest class of American open-wheel car racing in the United States, which has been conducted under the auspices of various sanctioning bodies sinc ...
and its premier race, the
Indianapolis 500
The Indianapolis 500, formally known as the Indianapolis 500-Mile Race, and commonly shortened to Indy 500, is an annual automobile race held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in Speedway, Indiana, United States, an enclave suburb of Indian ...
.
Slang names
* Monkey (UK slang for £500; US slang for $500)
Integers from 501 to 599
500s
501
501 = 3 × 167. It is:
* the sum of the first 18
primes (a term of the sequence ).
* palindromic in bases 9 (616
9) and 20 (151
20).
502
* 502 = 2 ×
251
__NOTOC__
Year 251 (Roman numerals, CCLI) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, in the Roman Empire, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Traianus and Etruscus (or, less frequently, year 1004 ''A ...
* vertically symmetric number
503
503 is:
* a
prime number
A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that is not a Product (mathematics), product of two smaller natural numbers. A natural number greater than 1 that is not prime is called a composite number. For example, 5 is prime ...
.
* a
safe prime.
* the sum of three consecutive primes (163 + 167 + 173).
* the sum of the cubes of the first four primes.
* a
Chen prime
* an
Eisenstein prime with no imaginary part.
* an index of a prime Lucas number.
* an isolated prime
504
504 = 2
3 × 3
2 × 7. It is:
* the sum between the smallest pair of
amicable numbers (220, 284).
* a
tribonacci number.
* a
semi-meandric number.
* a refactorable number.
* a Harshad number.
:
is prime
*the group order of the fourth smallest
non-cyclic simple group
SIMPLE Group Limited is a conglomeration of separately run companies that each has its core area in International Consulting. The core business areas are Legal Services, Fiduciary Activities, Banking Intermediation and Corporate Service.
The d ...
''A''
1(8) =
2''G''
2(3)′.
*the number of symmetries of the
simple group
SIMPLE Group Limited is a conglomeration of separately run companies that each has its core area in International Consulting. The core business areas are Legal Services, Fiduciary Activities, Banking Intermediation and Corporate Service.
The d ...
PSL(2,8) that is the
automorphism group
In mathematics, the automorphism group of an object ''X'' is the group consisting of automorphisms of ''X'' under composition of morphisms. For example, if ''X'' is a finite-dimensional vector space, then the automorphism group of ''X'' is the g ...
of the
Macbeath surface.
* a
largely composite number
505
* 505 = 5 × 101
* model number of
Levi's jeans
Jeans are a type of trousers made from denim or dungaree cloth. Often the term "jeans" refers to a particular style of trousers, called "blue jeans", with the addition of copper pocket rivets added by Jacob W. Davis in 1871 and patented by ...
, model number of
* This number is the
magic constant of ''n''×''n'' normal
magic square
In mathematics, especially History of mathematics, historical and recreational mathematics, a square array of numbers, usually positive integers, is called a magic square if the sums of the numbers in each row, each column, and both main diago ...
and
''n''-queens problem for ''n'' = 10.
506
506 = 2 × 11 × 23. It is:
* a
sphenic number
In number theory, a sphenic number (from , 'wedge') is a positive integer that is the product of three distinct prime numbers. Because there are infinitely many prime numbers, there are also infinitely many sphenic numbers.
Definition
A sphenic ...
.
* a
square pyramidal number.
* a
pronic number.
* a Harshad number.
is a prime number. Its decimal expansion is 252 nines, an eight, and 253 more nines.
507
* 507 = 3 × 13
2 = 23
2 - 23 + 1, which makes it a central polygonal number
** The age
Ming had before dying.
508
* 508 = 2
2 × 127, sum of four consecutive primes (113 + 127 + 131 + 137), number of graphical forest partitions of 30, since 508 = 22
2 + 22 + 2 it is the maximum number of regions into which 2
intersecting circles divide the plane
509
509 is:
* a prime number.
* a
Sophie Germain prime
In number theory, a prime number ''p'' is a if 2''p'' + 1 is also prime. The number 2''p'' + 1 associated with a Sophie Germain prime is called a . For example, 11 is a Sophie Germain prime and 2 × 11 +&nbs ...
, smallest Sophie Germain prime to start a 4-term
Cunningham chain of the first kind .
* a Chen prime.
* an Eisenstein prime with no imaginary part.
* a
highly cototient number
* a
prime index prime.
510s
510
510 = 2 × 3 × 5 × 17. It is:
* the sum of eight consecutive primes (47 + 53 + 59 + 61 + 67 + 71 + 73 + 79).
* the sum of ten consecutive primes (31 + 37 + 41 + 43 + 47 + 53 + 59 + 61 + 67 + 71).
* the sum of twelve consecutive primes (19 + 23 + 29 + 31 + 37 + 41 + 43 + 47 + 53 + 59 + 61 + 67).
* a
nontotient
In number theory, a nontotient is a positive integer ''n'' which is not a totient number: it is not in the range of Euler's totient function φ, that is, the equation φ(''x'') = ''n'' has no solution ''x''. In other words, ''n'' is a nontotie ...
.
* a
sparsely totient number.
* a Harshad number.
* the number of nonempty proper subsets of an 9-element set.
511
511 = 7 × 73. It is:
* a Harshad number.
* a palindromic number and a
repdigit
In recreational mathematics, a repdigit or sometimes monodigit is a natural number composed of repeated instances of the same digit in a positional number system (often implicitly decimal). The word is a portmanteau of "repeated" and "digit".
Ex ...
in bases 2 (111111111
2) and 8 (777
8)
*
5-1-1
5-1-1 is a transportation and traffic information telephone hotline in some regions of the United States and Canada. Travelers can dial 511, a three-digit telephone number, on landlines and most mobile phones. The number has also extended to b ...
, a roadway status and
transit
Transit may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Film
* ''Transit'' (1980 film), a 1980 Israeli film
* ''Transit'' (1986 film), a Canadian short film
* ''Transit'' (2005 film), a film produced by MTV and Staying-Alive about four people in countrie ...
information
hotline
A hotline is a Point-to-point (telecommunications), point-to-point information transfer, communications Data link, link in which a telephone call, call is automatically directed to the preselected destination without any additional action by t ...
in many metropolitan areas of the
United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
.
512
512 = 8
3 = 2
9. It is:
* a
power of two
A power of two is a number of the form where is an integer, that is, the result of exponentiation with number 2, two as the Base (exponentiation), base and integer as the exponent. In the fast-growing hierarchy, is exactly equal to f_1^ ...
* a
cube
A cube or regular hexahedron is a three-dimensional space, three-dimensional solid object in geometry, which is bounded by six congruent square (geometry), square faces, a type of polyhedron. It has twelve congruent edges and eight vertices. It i ...
of
8
* a
Leyland number using 4 & 4 (4
4 + 4
4)
* a
Dudeney number.
* a Harshad number
* palindromic in bases 7 (1331
7) and 15 (242
15)
* a vertically symmetric number
513
513 = 3
3 × 19. It is:
*
Leyland number of the second kind using 3 & 6 (3
6 - 6
3)
* palindromic in bases 2 (1000000001
2) and 8 (1001
8)
* a Harshad number
* Area code of Cincinnati, Ohio
514
514 = 2 × 257, it is:
* a
centered triangular number.
* a
nontotient
In number theory, a nontotient is a positive integer ''n'' which is not a totient number: it is not in the range of Euler's totient function φ, that is, the equation φ(''x'') = ''n'' has no solution ''x''. In other words, ''n'' is a nontotie ...
* a palindrome in bases 4 (20002
4), 16 (202
16), and 19 (181
19)
* an Area Code for Montreal, Canada
515
515 = 5 × 103, it is:
* the sum of nine consecutive primes (41 + 43 + 47 + 53 + 59 + 61 + 67 + 71 + 73).
* the number of complete compositions of 11.
516
516 = 2
2 × 3 × 43, it is:
* nontotient.
*
untouchable number.
* refactorable number.
* a Harshad number.
517
517 = 11 × 47, it is:
* the sum of five consecutive primes (97 + 101 + 103 + 107 + 109).
* a
Smith number.
518
518 = 2 × 7 × 37, it is:
* = 5
1 + 1
2 + 8
3 (a property shared with
175 and 598).
* a sphenic number.
* a nontotient.
* an untouchable number.
* palindromic and a repdigit in bases 6 (2222
6) and 36 (EE
36).
* a Harshad number.
519
519 = 3 × 173, it is:
* the sum of three consecutive primes (167 + 173 + 179)
* palindromic in bases 9 (636
9) and 12 (373
12)
* a
D-number.
520s
520
520 = 2
3 × 5 × 13. It is:
* an
untouchable number.
* an
idoneal number
* a palindromic number in base 14 (292
14).
521
521 is:
* a
Lucas prime.
* A
Mersenne exponent, i.e. 2
521−1 is prime.
** The largest known such exponent that is the lesser of
twin primes
* a Chen prime.
* an Eisenstein prime with no imaginary part.
* palindromic in bases 11 (434
11) and 20 (161
20).
4521 - 3521 is prime
522
522 = 2 × 3
2 × 29. It is:
* the sum of six consecutive primes (73 + 79 + 83 + 89 + 97 + 101).
* a repdigit in bases 28 (II
28) and 57 (99
57).
* a Harshad number.
* number of series-parallel networks with 8 unlabeled edges.
523
523 is:
* a prime number.
* the sum of seven consecutive primes (61 + 67 + 71 + 73 + 79 + 83 + 89).
* palindromic in bases 13 (313
13) and 18 (1B1
18).
*
prime with a prime number of prime digits* the smallest prime number that starts a
prime gap
A prime gap is the difference between two successive prime numbers. The ''n''-th prime gap, denoted ''g'n'' or ''g''(''p'n'') is the difference between the (''n'' + 1)-st and the ''n''-th prime numbers, i.e.,
:g_n = p_ - p_n. ...
of length greater than 14
524
524 = 2
2 × 131
* number of partitions of 44 into powers of 2
525
525 = 3 × 5
2 × 7. It is
palindromic
A palindrome ( /ˈpæl.ɪn.droʊm/) is a word, number, phrase, or other sequence of symbols that reads the same backwards as forwards, such as ''madam'' or '' racecar'', the date " 02/02/2020" and the sentence: "A man, a plan, a canal – Pana ...
in base ten, as well as the fifty-fifth
self number greater than 1 in
decimal
The decimal numeral system (also called the base-ten positional numeral system and denary or decanary) is the standard system for denoting integer and non-integer numbers. It is the extension to non-integer numbers (''decimal fractions'') of th ...
. It is also:
* the sum of all prime numbers that divide the
orders
Order, ORDER or Orders may refer to:
* A socio-political or established or existing order, e.g. World order, Ancien Regime, Pax Britannica
* Categorization, the process in which ideas and objects are recognized, differentiated, and understood
* H ...
of the twenty-six
sporadic groups (2, 3, 5, ..., 71; aside from 53 and 61).
* the sum of the dimensions of all five
exceptional Lie algebras (14, 52, 78, 133, 248).
525 is the number of scan lines in the
NTSC
NTSC (from National Television System Committee) is the first American standard for analog television, published and adopted in 1941. In 1961, it was assigned the designation System M. It is also known as EIA standard 170.
In 1953, a second ...
television standard.
526
526 = 2 × 263,
centered pentagonal number, nontotient, Smith number
527
527 = 17 × 31. It is:
* palindromic in base 15 (252
15)
* number of diagonals in a 34-gon
* also, the section of the US Tax Code regulating
soft money political campaigning (see
527 group
A 527 organization or 527 group is a type of U.S. tax-exempt organization organized under Section 527 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code (). A 527 group is created primarily to influence the selection, nomination, election, appointment or defeat ...
s)
528
528 = 2
4 × 3 × 11. It is:
* the 32nd
triangular number
A triangular number or triangle number counts objects arranged in an equilateral triangle. Triangular numbers are a type of figurate number, other examples being square numbers and cube numbers. The th triangular number is the number of dots in ...
.
* palindromic in bases 9 (646
9) and 17 (1E1
17).
* the 167th
Totient number.
529
529 = 23
2. It is:
* a
centered octagonal number
A centered octagonal number is a centered number, centered figurate number that represents an octagon with a dot in the center and all other dots surrounding the center dot in successive octagonal layers.. The centered octagonal numbers are th ...
.
* a lazy caterer number .
* also Section 529 of the IRS tax code organizes
529 plan
A 529 plan, also called a Qualified Tuition Program, is a tax-advantaged investment vehicle in the United States designed to encourage saving for the future higher education expenses of a designated beneficiary. In 2017, K–12 public, private ...
s to encourage saving for higher education.
530s
530
530 = 2 × 5 × 53. It is:
* a
sphenic number
In number theory, a sphenic number (from , 'wedge') is a positive integer that is the product of three distinct prime numbers. Because there are infinitely many prime numbers, there are also infinitely many sphenic numbers.
Definition
A sphenic ...
.
* a
nontotient
In number theory, a nontotient is a positive integer ''n'' which is not a totient number: it is not in the range of Euler's totient function φ, that is, the equation φ(''x'') = ''n'' has no solution ''x''. In other words, ''n'' is a nontotie ...
.
* the sum of totient function for first 41
integers
An integer is the number zero (0), a positive natural number (1, 2, 3, ...), or the negation of a positive natural number (−1, −2, −3, ...). The negations or additive inverses of the positive natural numbers are referred to as negative in ...
.
* an
untouchable number.
* the sum of the first three
perfect number
In number theory, a perfect number is a positive integer that is equal to the sum of its positive proper divisors, that is, divisors excluding the number itself. For instance, 6 has proper divisors 1, 2 and 3, and 1 + 2 + 3 = 6, so 6 is a perfec ...
s.
* palindromic in bases 4 (20102
4), 16 (212
16), and 23 (101
23).
* a US telephone
area code
A telephone numbering plan is a type of numbering scheme used in telecommunication to assign telephone numbers to subscriber telephones or other telephony endpoints. Telephone numbers are the addresses of participants in a telephone network, rea ...
that covers much of
Northern California
Northern California (commonly shortened to NorCal) is a geocultural region that comprises the northern portion of the U.S. state of California, spanning the northernmost 48 of the state's List of counties in California, 58 counties. Northern Ca ...
.
531
531 = 3
2 × 59. It is:
* palindromic in base 12 (383
12).
* a Harshad number.
* number of symmetric matrices with nonnegative integer entries and without zero rows or columns such that sum of all entries is equal to 6
532
532 = 2
2 × 7 × 19. It is:
* a
pentagonal number
A pentagonal number is a figurate number that extends the concept of triangular number, triangular and square numbers to the pentagon, but, unlike the first two, the patterns involved in the construction of pentagonal numbers are not rotational ...
.
* a nontotient.
* palindromic and a repdigit in bases 11 (444
11), 27 (JJ
27), and 37 (EE
37).
*
admirable number.
533
533 = 13 × 41. It is:
* the sum of three consecutive primes (173 + 179 + 181).
* the sum of five consecutive primes (101 + 103 + 107 + 109 + 113).
* palindromic in base 19 (191
19).
* generalized octagonal number.
534
534 = 2 × 3 × 89. It is:
* a sphenic number.
* the sum of four consecutive primes (127 + 131 + 137 + 139).
* a nontotient.
* palindromic in bases 5 (4114
5) and 14 (2A2
14).
* an
admirable number.
:
is prime
535
535 = 5 × 107. It is:
* a Smith number.
for
; this polynomial plays an essential role in
Apéry's proof that
is irrational.
535 is used as an abbreviation for May 35, which is used in China instead of June 4 to evade censorship by the Chinese government of references on the Internet to the
Tiananmen Square protests of 1989
The Tiananmen Square protests, known within China as the June Fourth Incident, were student-led demonstrations held in Tiananmen Square in Beijing, China, lasting from 15 April to 4 June 1989. After weeks of unsuccessful attempts between t ...
.
536
536 = 2
3 × 67. It is:
* the number of ways to arrange the pieces of the
ostomachion into a square, not counting rotation or reflection.
* the number of 1's in all partitions of 23 into odd parts
* a refactorable number.
* the lowest
happy number
In number theory, a happy number is a number which eventually reaches 1 when the number is replaced by the sum of the square of each digit. For instance, 13 is a happy number because 1^2+3^2=10, and 1^2+0^2=1. On the other hand, 4 is not a happy ...
beginning with the digit 5.
* the 168th
Totient number.
537
537 = 3 × 179,
Mertens function (537) = 0,
Blum integer,
D-number
538
538 = 2 × 269. It is:
* an
open meandric number.
* a nontotient.
* the total number of votes in the
United States Electoral College
In the United States, the Electoral College is the group of presidential electors that is formed every four years for the sole purpose of voting for the President of the United States, president and Vice President of the United States, vice p ...
.
** the website ''
FiveThirtyEight
''FiveThirtyEight'', also rendered as ''538'', was an American website that focused on opinion poll analysis, politics, economics, and sports blogging in the United States.
The website, which took its name from the number of electors in the U ...
''.
*
Radio 538, a Dutch commercial radio station.
539
539 = 7
2 × 11
is prime
540s
540
540 = 2
2 × 3
3 × 5. It is:
* an
untouchable number.
* a
heptagonal number.
* a
decagonal number.
* a repdigit in bases 26 (KK
26), 29 (II
29), 35 (FF
35), 44 (CC
44), 53 (AA
53), and 59 (99
59).
* a Harshad number.
* the number of doors to
Valhalla
In Norse mythology, Valhalla ( , ; , )Orchard (1997:171–172) is described as a majestic hall located in Asgard and presided over by the god Odin. There were five possible realms the soul could travel to after death. The first was Fólkvang ...
according to the
Prose Edda
The ''Prose Edda'', also known as the ''Younger Edda'', ''Snorri's Edda'' () or, historically, simply as ''Edda'', is an Old Norse textbook written in Iceland during the early 13th century. The work is often considered to have been to some exten ...
.
* the number of floors in
Thor's hall, known as
Bilskirnir, according to the
Prose Edda
The ''Prose Edda'', also known as the ''Younger Edda'', ''Snorri's Edda'' () or, historically, simply as ''Edda'', is an Old Norse textbook written in Iceland during the early 13th century. The work is often considered to have been to some exten ...
.
* the sum of a twin prime (269 + 271)
* a
largely composite number
541
541 is:
* the 100th prime.
* a
lucky prime.
* a Chen prime.
* the 10th
star number
In mathematics, a star number is a centered figurate number, a centered hexagram (six-pointed star), such as the Star of David, or the board Chinese checkers is played on.
The ''n''th star number is given by the formula ''Sn'' = 6''n''(''n' ...
.
* palindromic in bases 18 (1C1
18) and 20 (171
20).
* the fifth
ordered Bell number that represents the number of
ordered partitions of