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The 44th Georgia Infantry Regiment was an
infantry Infantry, or infantryman are a type of soldier who specialize in ground combat, typically fighting dismounted. Historically the term was used to describe foot soldiers, i.e. those who march and fight on foot. In modern usage, the term broadl ...
regiment A regiment is a military unit. Its role and size varies markedly, depending on the country, military service, service, or administrative corps, specialisation. In Middle Ages, Medieval Europe, the term "regiment" denoted any large body of l ...
in the
Confederate States Army The Confederate States Army (CSA), also called the Confederate army or the Southern army, was the Military forces of the Confederate States, military land force of the Confederate States of America (commonly referred to as the Confederacy) duri ...
during the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
.


History

The 44th Georgia Volunteer Infantry Regiment was entered into service in the Confederate States Army on March 11, 1862, at Camp Stephens near
Griffin, Georgia Griffin is a city in and the county seat of Spalding County, Georgia, Spalding County, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia, United States. It is part of the Atlanta metropolitan area. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the city had a po ...
. The regiment consisted of the following 10
companies A company, abbreviated as co., is a legal entity representing an association of legal people, whether natural, juridical or a mixture of both, with a specific objective. Company members share a common purpose and unite to achieve specifi ...
: * Company A- Weems' Guards, Henry County,
Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States Georgia may also refer to: People and fictional characters * Georgia (name), a list of pe ...
* Company B- Jasper Volunteers, Jasper County, Georgia * Company C- Johnson Guards,
Clarke County, Georgia Clarke County is located in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 128,671. Its county seat is Athens, with which it is a consolidated city-county. Clarke County is included in the Athens ...
* Company D- Estes Guards,
Clayton County, Georgia Clayton County is located in the north central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 297,595 by the U.S. Census Bureau. The county seat is Jonesboro. Clayton County is one of the core counties of the ...
* Company E- Freeman Volunteers,
Spalding County, Georgia Spalding County is a County (United States), county in the West Central Georgia, West Central region of the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 67,306. The county s ...
* Company F- Putnam Volunteers, Putnam County, Georgia * Company G- Huie Guards,
Fayette County, Georgia Fayette County ( ) is a County (United States), county located in the north central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 119,194, an increase from 106,5 ...
* Company H- The Pike County Volunteers,
Pike County, Georgia Pike County is a county in the West Central region of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 18,889. The county seat is Zebulon. History Pike County was made from part of Monroe County in 1822. It was named ...
* Company I- Morgan and Henry Volunteers, Henry County and Morgan County, Georgia * Company K- The Greene County Volunteers,
Greene County, Georgia Greene County is a county located in the east central portion & the Lake country region of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 18,915. The county seat is Greensboro. The county was created on February 3, 1786 ...


Assignments

*Walkers Brigade, Department of North Carolina (April - June 1862) *Ripley's Brigade, D. H. Hill's Division, Army of Northern Virginia (June - September 1862) *Ripley's-Doles'-Cook's Brigade, D. H. Hill's_Rodes' Division, 2nd Corps, Army of Northern Virginia (September 1862 - June 1864) *Cook's Brigade, Rodes'-Grimes' Division, Valley District, Department of Northern Virginia (June - December 1864) *Cook's Brigade, Grimes' Division, 2nd Corps, Army of Northern Virginia (December 1864 - April 1865)


Commanding officers

*Col. Robert A. Smith *Col. John B. Estes *Col. Samuel P. Lumpkin *Col. William H. Peebles *Cpt. Thomas R. Daniel *Cpt. John Tucker (detached from the 21st Georgia Infantry Regiment)


See also

*
List of Civil War regiments from Georgia This is a List of Confederate Civil War units from Georgia, many of which were mustered in April 1861. Infantry * 1st Georgia Infantry Regiment, 1st (Regular) Infantry * 1st (Olmstead's/Mercer's) Infantry * 1st (Ramsey's) Infantry * 1st ...


References

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Bibliography

* Crute Jr., Joseph H., ''Units of the Confederate States Army'', Derwent Books, 1987. * Thomas, Henry, ''History of Doles-Cook Brigade'', 1903, Reprinted by Morningside Books, 1988. Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Georgia (U.S. state) 1862 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)