40th Flight Test Squadron
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The 40th Flight Test Squadron is a
United States Air Force The United States Air Force (USAF) is the Air force, air service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is one of the six United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Tracing its ori ...
unit. It is assigned to the 96th Operations Group, based at
Eglin Air Force Base Eglin Air Force Base is a United States Air Force (USAF) base in the western Florida panhandle, located about southwest of Valparaiso, Florida, Valparaiso in Okaloosa County, Florida, Okaloosa County. The host unit at Eglin is the 96th Test ...
, Florida.


History

"Combat in Southwest and Western Pacific, 2 June 1942 – 14 August 1945. Served in the occupation force in Japan, 1945–1950. Combat in Korea, 8 July 1950 – 25 May 1951. Air defense in Japan and Korea, June 1951 – June 1965. Trained cadres for transfer to Southeast Asia, 1966–1969. Not manned, 10 May 1969 – 15 October 1970 and 1 June 1972 – 30 April 1982." Conducted test and evaluation missions, using the various aircraft, 1982–present. In 2022, the squadron added the Kratos XQ-58A Valkyrie to its inventory. This semi-autonomous
unmanned aerial vehicle An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) or unmanned aircraft system (UAS), commonly known as a drone, is an aircraft with no human pilot, crew, or passengers onboard, but rather is controlled remotely or is autonomous.De Gruyter Handbook of Dron ...
is capable of determining an optimal mission flight path based on inputs from ground stations or airborne fighter aircraft. Testing will be led by the Autonomous Aircraft Experimentation Team.


Lineage

; 40th Tactical Fighter Squadron * Constituted as the 40th Pursuit Squadron (Interceptor) on 22 December 1939 : Activated on 1 February 1940 : Redesignated 40th Fighter Squadron on 15 May 1942 : Redesignated 40th Fighter Squadron, Single Engine on 20 August 1943 : Redesignated 40th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron on 20 January 1950 : Redesignated 40th Tactical Fighter Squadron on 20 June 1965 : Inactivated on 15 October 1970 * Activated on 1 October 1971 : Inactivated on 30 April 1982 * Consolidated with the 3247th Test Squadron on 1 October 1992 as the 40th Flight Test Squadron ; 40th Flight Test Squadron * Designated as the 3247th Test Squadron and activated on 25 June 1982 * Consolidated with the 40th Tactical Fighter Squadron as the 40th Test Squadron on 1 October 1992 : Redesignated 40th Flight Test Squadron on 15 March 1994


Assignments

* 31st Pursuit Group, 1 February 1940 * 35th Pursuit Group (later 35th Fighter Group, 35th Fighter-Interceptor Group), 15 January 1942 (attached to 35th Fighter-Interceptor Wing, 15 January–14 July 1954 and 8 October 1956 – 1 July 1957) * 41st Air Division, 1 October 1957 (attached to 3d Bombardment Wing, 1 December 1961 – 31 May 1962 *
Tactical Air Command Tactical Air Command (TAC) is an inactive United States Air Force organization. It was a List of Major Commands of the United States Air Force, Major Command of the United States Air Force, established on 21 March 1946 and headquartered at Lang ...
, c. 17 June 1965 * 33d Tactical Fighter Wing, 20 June 1965 – 15 October 1970 * 355th Tactical Fighter Wing, 1 October 1971 – 1 June 1972 * 35th Tactical Fighter Wing, 1 June 1972 – 30 April 1982 * 3246th Test Wing, 25 June 1982 * 46th Test Wing, 1 October 1992 *
46th Operations Group The 46th Operations Group was a component of the United States Air Force 46th Test Wing assigned to Eglin Air Force Base, Florida. It was inactivated on 1 October 2012, and its functions consolidated under the 96th Test Wing at Eglin Air Force ...
, 8 September 1993 * 96th Operations Group, 1 October 2012 – present


Stations

* Selfridge Field, Michigan, 1 February 1940 * Baer Field, Indiana, 6 December 1941 *
Port Angeles, Washington Port Angeles ( ) is a city and county seat of Clallam County, Washington, Clallam County, Washington (state), Washington, United States. The population was 19,960 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the most populous city in t ...
, 16 December 1941 – c. 22 January 1942 *
Brisbane Brisbane ( ; ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and largest city of the States and territories of Australia, state of Queensland and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia, with a ...
, Australia, 25 February 1942 * Ballarat Airport, Australia, 9 March 1942 * Mount Gambier Airport, Australia, 16 March 1942 * Townsville Airport, Australia, April 1942 * Berry Airfield (12 Mile Drome), New Guinea, 2 June 1942 * Townsville Airport, Australia, 30 July 1942 * Rogers Airfield (30 Mile Drome), New Guinea, c. 25 November 1942 * Tsili Tsili Airfield, New Guinea, 11 August 1943 * Nadzab Airfield, New Guinea, October 1943 * Gusap Airfield, New Guinea, 5 February 1944 * Nadzab Airfield, New Guinea, 9 June 1944 * Kornasoren Airfield Noemfoor,
Schouten Islands The Biak Islands (, also Schouten Islands or Geelvink Islands) are an island group of Southwest Papua province, eastern Indonesia in the Cenderawasih Bay (or Geelvink Bay) 50 km off the north-western coast of the island of New Guinea. Th ...
, Netherlands East Indies, 4 August 1944 * Owi Airfield, Schouten Islands, Netherlands East Indies, 14 September 1944 * Wama Airfield, Morotai, Netherlands East Indies, 17 October 1944 * Mangaldan Airfield,
Luzon Luzon ( , ) is the largest and most populous List of islands in the Philippines, island in the Philippines. Located in the northern portion of the List of islands of the Philippines, Philippine archipelago, it is the economic and political ce ...
, Philippines, 21 January 1945 * Lingayen Airfield, Luzon, Philippines, 11 April 1945 * Clark Field, Luzon, Philippines, 19 April 1945 * Yontan Airfield,
Okinawa most commonly refers to: * Okinawa Prefecture, Japan's southernmost prefecture * Okinawa Island, the largest island of Okinawa Prefecture * Okinawa Islands, an island group including Okinawa itself * Okinawa (city), the second largest city in th ...
, Ryuku Islands, 30 June 1945 * Irumagawa Air Base, Japan, 10 October 1945 * Yokota Air Base, Japan, 13 March 1950 * Ashiya Air Base, Japan, 7 July 1950 * Pohang Air Base (K-3), South Korea, 17 July 1950 * Tsuiki Air Base, Japan, 13 August 1950 * Pohang AB (K-3), South Korea, 7 October 1950 * Yonpo Air Base (K-27), North Korea, 18 November 1950 * Pusan West Air Base (K-1), South Korea, 3 December 1950 *
Misawa Air Base is an air base of the Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF), List of United States Air Force installations, the United States Air Force, and the United States Navy located in Misawa, Aomori, Misawa, Aomori Prefecture, Aomori, in the northern p ...
, Japan, 25 May 1951 * Johnson Air Base, Japan, 1 July 1951 (detachment at
Komaki Air Base , also known as Komaki Airport or Nagoya Airport, is an airport within the local government areas of Toyoyama, Komaki, Kasugai and Nagoya in Aichi Prefecture, Japan. Prior to 2005 it was an international airport, but is now a domestic secon ...
, Japan, 13 July 1953 – 17 February 1955) * Yokota Air Base, Japan, 13 August 1954 – c. 15 June 1965 *
Eglin Air Force Base Eglin Air Force Base is a United States Air Force (USAF) base in the western Florida panhandle, located about southwest of Valparaiso, Florida, Valparaiso in Okaloosa County, Florida, Okaloosa County. The host unit at Eglin is the 96th Test ...
, Florida, 20 June 1965 – 15 October 1970 *
Davis–Monthan Air Force Base Davis–Monthan Air Force Base (DM AFB) is a United States Air Force base southeast of downtown Tucson, Arizona. It was established in 1925 as Davis–Monthan Landing Field. The host unit for Davis–Monthan AFB is the 355th Wing (355 WG) ass ...
, Arizona, 1 October 1971 *
George Air Force Base George Air Force Base was a United States Air Force base located within the city limits, 8 miles northwest, of central Victorville, California, about 75 miles northeast of Los Angeles, California. Established by the United States Army Air C ...
, California, 1 June 1972 – 30 April 1982 * Eglin Air Force Base, Florida, 25 June 1982 – presentStation information in Fact Sheet 40 Flight Test Squadron excpt as noted.


Aircraft

*
Bell P-39 Airacobra The Bell P-39 Airacobra is a fighter produced by Bell Aircraft for the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. It was one of the principal American fighters in service when the United States entered combat. The P-39 was used by th ...
, 1941–1944 *
Republic P-47 Thunderbolt The Republic P-47 Thunderbolt is a World War II-era fighter aircraft produced by the American company Republic Aviation from 1941 through 1945. It was a successful high-altitude fighter, and it also served as the foremost American fighter-bombe ...
, 1944–1945 *
North American P-51 Mustang The North American Aviation P-51 Mustang is an American long-range, single-seat fighter and fighter-bomber used during World War II and the Korean War, among other conflicts. The Mustang was designed in 1940 by a team headed by James H. Kin ...
(later F-51, 1945–1950, 1950–1953 *
Lockheed F-80 Shooting Star The Lockheed P-80 Shooting Star is the first jet fighter used operationally by the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) during World War II. Designed and built by Lockheed in 1943 and delivered just 143 days from the start of design, two p ...
, 1950, 1953–1954 * North American F-86D Sabre, 1953–1961 *
Convair F-102 Delta Dagger The Convair F-102 Delta Dagger is an interceptor aircraft designed and produced by the American aircraft manufacturer Convair. A member of the Century Series, the F-102 was the first operational supersonic interceptor and delta-wing fighter op ...
, 1960–1965 *
McDonnell F-4 Phantom II The McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II is an American tandem two-seat, twin-engine, all-weather, long-range supersonic jet interceptor and fighter-bomber that was developed by McDonnell Aircraft for the United States Navy.Swanborough and Bowers ...
1965–1969, 1982–present *
LTV A-7 Corsair II The LTV A-7 Corsair II is an American carrier-capable subsonic light attack aircraft designed and manufactured by Ling-Temco-Vought (LTV). The A-7 was developed during the early 1960s as replacement for the Douglas A-4 Skyhawk. Its design was ...
, 1971–1972 *
Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II The Fairchild Republic A-10 , also infamously known under the nickname , is a single-seat, twin-turbofan, straight-wing, subsonic attack aircraft developed by Fairchild Republic for the United States Air Force (USAF). In service since 19 ...
, 1982–present *
McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle The McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle is an American twin-engine, all-weather fighter aircraft designed by McDonnell Douglas (now part of Boeing). Following reviews of proposals, the United States Air Force (USAF) selected McDonnell Douglas's desi ...
, 1982–present *
General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon The General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon is an American single-engine supersonic Multirole combat aircraft, multirole fighter aircraft originally developed by General Dynamics for the United States Air Force (USAF). Designed as an air superio ...
, 1982–present *
General Dynamics F-111 Aardvark The General Dynamics F-111 Aardvark is a retired supersonic, medium-range, multirole combat aircraft. Production models of the F-111 had roles that included attack (e.g. interdiction), strategic bombing (including nuclear weapons capabiliti ...
, 1982–1996 *
Northrop T-38 Talon The Northrop T-38 Talon is a two-seat, twinjet Supersonic aircraft, supersonic jet trainer designed and produced by the American aircraft manufacturer Northrop Corporation. It was the world's first supersonic trainer as well as the most produced. ...
, 1982–present * North American T-39 Sabreliner, 1982–unknown *
Lockheed C-130 Hercules The Lockheed C-130 Hercules is an American four-engine turboprop military transport aircraft designed and built by Lockheed Corporation, Lockheed (now Lockheed Martin). Capable of using unprepared runways for takeoffs and landings, the C-130 w ...
, 1982–present * Bell Boeing CV-22 Osprey, 1982–present * Bell UH-1 Huey, 1982–present *
Boeing F-15EX Eagle II The Boeing F-15EX Eagle II is an American multirole combat aircraft, multirole fighter derived from the McDonnell Douglas F-15E Strike Eagle. The aircraft resulted from U.S. United States Department of Defense, Department of Defense (DoD) stud ...
, 2021-present * Kratos XQ-58A Valkyrie, 2022–present


See also

* United States Army Air Forces in Australia


References


Notes

; Explanatory notes ; Citations


Bibliography

* (subscription required for web access) * * * {{USAAF 5th Air Force World War II 040