The 3rd Infantry Division (russian: 3-я пехотная дивизия, ''3-ya Pekhotnaya Diviziya'') was an
infantry
Infantry is a military specialization which engages in ground combat on foot. Infantry generally consists of light infantry, mountain infantry, motorized infantry & mechanized infantry, airborne infantry, air assault infantry, and m ...
formation of the
Russian Imperial Army
The Imperial Russian Army (russian: Ру́сская импера́торская а́рмия, tr. ) was the armed land force of the Russian Empire, active from around 1721 to the Russian Revolution of 1917. In the early 1850s, the Russian A ...
that existed in various formations from 1806 until the end of
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
and the
Russian Revolution
The Russian Revolution was a period of political and social revolution that took place in the former Russian Empire which began during the First World War. This period saw Russia abolish its monarchy and adopt a socialist form of government ...
. From before 1903 to the end of its existence the division was based in
Kaluga.
History
The unit was initially formed in 1806. In 1916, during
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
, the 3rd Infantry Division took part in the
Brusilov Offensive. It was demobilized around the time of the
Russian Revolution
The Russian Revolution was a period of political and social revolution that took place in the former Russian Empire which began during the First World War. This period saw Russia abolish its monarchy and adopt a socialist form of government ...
and the subsequent unrest.
Organization
Russian infantry divisions consisted of a staff, two infantry brigades, and one artillery brigade.
The 3rd Infantry Division was part of the
17th Army Corps as of 1914.
*1st Brigade
**
9th Emperor Peter the Great's Ingermanland Infantry Regiment
**
10th New-Ingermanland Infantry Regiment
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length  ...
*2nd Brigade
**
11th General Field Marshal Prince Kutuzov of Smolensk's Pskov Infantry Regiment
**
12th Velikiye Luki Infantry Regiment
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1. ...
*3rd Artillery Brigade
Known commanders
Known chiefs of staff
References
{{Russian Empire Divisions
Infantry divisions of the Russian Empire
Military units and formations established in 1806
Military units and formations disestablished in 1918
Kaluga Governorate