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A total
lunar eclipse A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow. Such alignment occurs during an eclipse season, approximately every six months, during the full moon phase, when the Moon's orbital plane is closest to the plane of the Eart ...
took place on 3 March 2007, the first of two eclipses in 2007. The moon entered the penumbral shadow at 20:18 UTC, and the umbral shadow at 21:30 UTC. The total phase lasted between 22:44 UTC and 23:58 UTC with a distinctive brick-red shade (L=3 to L=4 on the
Danjon scale The Danjon scale is a five-point scale useful for measuring the appearance and luminosity of the Moon during a total lunar eclipse. It was proposed by André-Louis Danjon in 1921, when postulating that the brightness of a lunar eclipse was relat ...
). The moon left the umbra shadow at 01:11 UTC and left the penumbra shadow at 02:24 UTC 2007-03-04. The second lunar eclipse of 2007 occurred on 28 August.


Eclipse Season An eclipse season is the period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Eclipse seasons are the result of the axial parallelism of the Moon's tilted orbital plane ( tilted five degrees to the Earth's orbital plane), just as Earth's we ...

This is the first eclipse this season. Second eclipse this season: 19 March 2007 Partial Solar Eclipse


Lunar eclipses

The previous lunar eclipse on 7 September 2006 was partial. This eclipse is the first of two lunar eclipses to occur in 2007, the second being on 28 August 2007. The tables below contain detailed predictions and additional information on the Total Lunar Eclipse of 3 March 2007. Penumbral Magnitude = 2.31882 Umbral Magnitude = 1.23280 Gamma = 0.31749 Greatest Eclipse = 03 Mar 2007 23:20:53.5 UTC (23:21:58.7 TD) Sun right ascension = 22 hours, 57 minutes, 19.2 seconds Sun declination = 6 degrees, 40 minutes, 46.3 seconds south of Celestial Equator Sun diameter = 1936.0 arcseconds Moon right ascension = 10 hours, 57 minutes, 52.2 seconds Moon declination = 6 degrees, 56 minutes, 0.7 seconds north of Celestial Equator Moon diameter = 1782.6 arcseconds Earth's shadow right ascension = 10 hours, 57 minutes, 19.2 seconds Earth's shadow declination = 6 degrees, 40 minutes, 46.3 seconds north of Celestial Equator Totality duration = 1 hour, 13 minutes, 21.3 seconds Umbral duration = 3 hours, 41 minutes, 5.6 seconds Total duration = 6 hours, 5 minutes, 31.3 seconds


Viewing

The whole event was visible from
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located enti ...
,
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
, parts of
South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the souther ...
, and some areas of North America,
Asia Asia (, ) is one of the world's most notable geographical regions, which is either considered a continent in its own right or a subcontinent of Eurasia, which shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with Africa. Asia covers an ...
, and
Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to ...
. In North America, part of the event was visible at moonrise.


Map


Relation to other lunar eclipses


Eclipses of 2007

* A total lunar eclipse on 3 March. * A partial solar eclipse on 19 March. * A total lunar eclipse on 28 August. * A partial solar eclipse on 11 September.


Lunar year series


Metonic cycle (19 years)


Saros series

It last occurred on 20 February 1989 and will next occur on 14 March 2025.


Half-Saros cycle

A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros).Mathematical Astronomy Morsels, Jean Meeus, p.110, Chapter 18, ''The half-saros'' This lunar eclipse is related to two total solar eclipses of Solar Saros 130.


Photo gallery

Image:Eclipse070304.JPG, From Kirchberg, St. Gallen, 23:30 UTC Image:Lunar Eclipse 2007-03-03 23.52pm (RLH).jpg, From
Huddersfield Huddersfield is a market town in the Kirklees district in West Yorkshire, England. It is the administrative centre and largest settlement in the Kirklees district. The town is in the foothills of the Pennines. The River Holme's confluence into t ...
, UK, 23:52 UTC Image:Mondfinsternis 030307.jpg, From
Augsburg, Germany Augsburg (; bar , Augschburg , links=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swabian_German , label=Swabian German, , ) is a city in Swabia, Bavaria, Germany, around west of Bavarian capital Munich. It is a university town and regional seat of the ...
, 23:53 UTC Image:Lunar Eclipse 2007-03-04 00.01am (RLH).jpg, From Huddersfield, UK, 0:01 UTC Image:Eclipse20070304-2.JPG, From Kirchberg, St. Gallen, 0:15 UTC Image:LunarEclipse20070303CRH.JPG, From
Cambridge, UK Cambridge ( ) is a university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cambridge becam ...
Image:Thomas Knoblauch - Lunar Eclipse small-43img (pd).gif, Timelapse movie in Bülach, Switzerland Image:ComputerHotline - Lunar eclipse of 2007 March 3 animation (by).gif, Timelapse movie in
Belfort Belfort (; archaic german: Beffert/Beffort) is a city in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in Northeastern France, situated between Lyon and Strasbourg, approximately from the France–Switzerland border. It is the prefecture of the Terr ...
, France Image:Yasmapaz - Eclipse lunar March 3, 2007 (by-sa).jpg, Humacao, Puerto Rico, 07:43 EST Image:Eclipse as seen from Candelero Arriba, Humacao, Puerto Rico.jpg, Humacao, Puerto Rico, 08:30:16 EST


See also

*
List of lunar eclipses There are several lists of lunar eclipses On the Moon, by the Earth ; Type * List of central lunar eclipses * Total penumbral lunar eclipse A total penumbral lunar eclipse is a lunar eclipse that occurs when the Moon becomes completely immersed ...
and
List of 21st-century lunar eclipses There will be 230 lunar eclipses in the 21st century (2001–2100): 87 penumbral, 58 partial and 85 total. Eclipses are listed in sets by lunar years, repeating every 12 months for each node. Ascending node eclipses are given a red background hi ...


Notes


External links

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Hermit eclipse: Total lunar eclipse: March 3, 2007
* Photos *

*
Flickr: Lunar Eclipse 3/3/2007
pictures of the eclipse, many of which CC-licensed, from
Flickr Flickr ( ; ) is an American image hosting and video hosting service, as well as an online community, founded in Canada and headquartered in the United States. It was created by Ludicorp in 2004 and was a popular way for amateur and professiona ...
members *
Live webcast of the total lunar eclipse 3/4 March 2007 by Astronet (The Netherlands, Belgium, Spain)
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Video of the March 3, 2007 eclipse as seen from the UK
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Lunar Eclipse 3/3/2007
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Animated sequence
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Lunar eclipse 2007-03 2007-03 2007 in science March 2007 events